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Copertina AV6 europa ing.indd - Dolomiti Turismo

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The refuge bears the name of Elberfeld, a suburb of the large city of<br />

Wuppertal, in Nordrhein – Westphalia. The outbreak of World War One meant that<br />

build<strong>ing</strong> was postponed until 1925. After two years’ work, on the 8th of August<br />

1928, it was inaugurated. Today, the Elberfelder Hütte is a modern refuge, which<br />

has obtained the environmental quality stamp of the German Alpine Club.<br />

Day three<br />

From the Elberfelder Hütte to the Adolf Noßberger Hütte<br />

Time required: 4 hours<br />

Maximum altitude: Klammerscharte, 2930m<br />

Gradient in ascent: 600m<br />

Difficulty: Red and Black (EE, Expert Hikers and EEA Expert Hikers<br />

with Equipment)<br />

Path: N.921<br />

Maps: Alpenvereinskarte n.41, Schobergruppe, 1: 25,000<br />

This stage is the highest point on the route, and also covers the most<br />

difficult stretch from a mountaineer<strong>ing</strong> point of view. You have a choice of two<br />

variants, neither of which is easy:<br />

1- pass the ice-covered area of the Klammerscharte, 2930m, between the<br />

Klammerköpfen and the Hornköpfen;<br />

2- conquer to the north-east the Hornscharte, 2958m, extraordinarily steep,<br />

between the Großer Hornkopf and the Kreuzkopf<br />

Before choos<strong>ing</strong> a route, it is imperative that you find out from the manager<br />

of the Elberfelder Hütte about the condition of the tracks. Generally speak<strong>ing</strong>,<br />

the follow<strong>ing</strong> rule of thumb is valid: at the beginn<strong>ing</strong> of the summer, until a layer<br />

of “firn” (hardened spr<strong>ing</strong> snow) covers the Großnitzkees and this glaciers allows<br />

you to climb up to the Klammerscharte, the first option is preferable. Later on in<br />

the summer, as the snow disappears, the Hornscharte variant is better, because<br />

the ice has melted, although it is steeper. Both variants are described below.<br />

From the Elderfelder Hütte, follow the marked path through the<br />

clearly marked edges of the glacier and the head of the Gößnitztal,<br />

dominated by the seven peaks of the Klammerköpfe, separated from<br />

each other by extremely steep snow-filled channels. You soon reach<br />

a fork, from where you follow the track towards east, marked as<br />

Klammerscharte.<br />

„Großer Gradensee“ lake<br />

at the bottom; the overhang<strong>ing</strong> notch is the „Klammerscharte” saddle (2.930m)<br />

Now the path winds its way steeply up and crosses the base of<br />

the long, broken north-west crest of the Großer Hornkopf, 3251m,<br />

and finally reaches the edge of the glacier in an area scattered with<br />

morainic rocks.<br />

The high mountain landscape inspires the profound respect of the<br />

traveller. The Gößnitzkees sweeps steeply down towards the bottom<br />

of the narrow passage of the Klammerscharte, bordered by dark rock<br />

walls and snow-covered channels.<br />

N.B.! Especially when the glacier becomes exposed, crevasses open up,<br />

and a fall here could have fatal consequences. Climbers attempt<strong>ing</strong> this route<br />

should therefore have some experience of glaciers, as well as appropriate equipment<br />

(crampons, ice-axes, secur<strong>ing</strong> ropes; difficulty level EEA)<br />

If you follow this advice, cross<strong>ing</strong> of the Klammerscharte is sure to be an<br />

unforgettable mountaineer<strong>ing</strong> experience. The climb up the glacier, which is very<br />

steep, is accompanied by an increas<strong>ing</strong>ly strik<strong>ing</strong> landscape ; particularly impressive<br />

is the nearby Roter Kopf, 3281m, and then the Großglockner, 3798m.<br />

You finally reach, in the steepest part of the glacier, some recently<br />

positioned metal safety ropes which, along the north edge of the<br />

branch of the glacier which here almost becomes a couloir, lead<br />

directly to the narrow rock window of the Klammerscharte, 2930m.<br />

2,30 hours from the Ebelferder Hütte.<br />

32 HIGH ALTITUDE GROßGLOCKNER-MONTE PERALBA EUROPA HIGH-ALTITUDE TRAIL 6 33

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