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International Review of Leave Policies and Related Research ... - SFI

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2.5<br />

Canada<br />

Andrea Doucet <strong>and</strong> Diane-Gabrielle Tremblay<br />

Population (UNDP)<br />

Total Fertility Rate (UNDP)<br />

GDP per capita (UNDP)<br />

Female economic activity<br />

As per cent male rate (UNDP)<br />

% <strong>of</strong> employed working part time(ECLC) 34<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

Employment gender gap (full-time equivalent)<br />

(ECI)<br />

Employment rate (parents with children under<br />

12 years) (EWM)<br />

Fathers<br />

Mothers 35<br />

Employment impact <strong>of</strong> parenthood (parents<br />

with a child 0–6 years)(ECI)<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

Gender-related Development Index (UNDP)<br />

Gender Empowerment Measure (UNDP)<br />

Access to regulated ECEC services (OECD)<br />

Children under 3 years<br />

Children 3–5 years (inclusive)<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2006<br />

2006<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

2004<br />

2004<br />

32.3 million<br />

1.5<br />

US $33,375<br />

60.5 per cent<br />

84 per cent<br />

No data<br />

No data<br />

No data<br />

No data<br />

No data<br />

No data<br />

No data<br />

4th<br />

10th<br />

19 per cent<br />

No data<br />

NB Canada is a federal state, with ten provinces <strong>and</strong> three territories<br />

(referred to below as ‘jurisdictions’)<br />

34 The percentage <strong>of</strong> employed working part time in 2006 was 10.8 (men) <strong>and</strong><br />

26.1 (women). The employment gender gap in 2001 was 13.5 per cent (Source:<br />

Statistics Canada).<br />

35 The employment rate in 2006 for women with a child under three years was 64<br />

per cent, 69 per cent for women whose youngest child was aged three to five <strong>and</strong><br />

73 per cent for women with a child under 16 years (Source: Statistics Canada).<br />

153

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