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the November 2009 Issue in PDF Format - Trade Show Executive

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<strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Show</strong> <strong>Executive</strong>’s<br />

Trend<strong>in</strong>g & Spend<strong>in</strong>g Forecast<br />

Fig. V: Sector Performance<br />

Best Perform<strong>in</strong>g sectors<br />

• Hospitality<br />

• Transportation<br />

• Medical<br />

mixed Performance<br />

• Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Services<br />

• Communications<br />

• Enterta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />

sectors under Pressure<br />

• Apparel<br />

• Automotive<br />

• Construction<br />

• Government<br />

• Sport<strong>in</strong>g Goods<br />

• Technology<br />

• Food<br />

• Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Retail<br />

Fig. VI: Economic Indicators<br />

Consumer Confidence fell <strong>in</strong> October, dropp<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

(47.7) from a revised September figure of 53.1.<br />

However, confidence was up considerably over<br />

last year’s figure of 38.8.<br />

Gross Domestic Product advance estimates from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bureau of Economic Analysis showed an<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease of 3.5% for <strong>the</strong> Third Quarter of <strong>2009</strong>,<br />

reflect<strong>in</strong>g positive contributions from exports,<br />

Federal government spend<strong>in</strong>g and personal<br />

consumption expenditures, among o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Hous<strong>in</strong>g Starts for privately-owned homes rose<br />

0.5% <strong>in</strong> September from August, mark<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

seasonally-adjusted ga<strong>in</strong> of 590,000. S<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

family construction rose 3.9%.<br />

Industrial Production rose <strong>in</strong> September by 0.7%,<br />

after a revised ga<strong>in</strong> of 1.2% <strong>in</strong> August.<br />

Core Inflation, exclud<strong>in</strong>g food and energy costs,<br />

fell <strong>in</strong> September by (0.1)%, revers<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> August.<br />

Interest Rates (short term) rema<strong>in</strong>ed near 0% <strong>in</strong><br />

October. The Federal Funds rate was susta<strong>in</strong>ed at<br />

a range between 0% and 0.25%.<br />

Job Losses cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>in</strong> September, with a total loss<br />

of (263,000).<br />

The Index of Lead<strong>in</strong>g Economic Indicators<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased 1.0% <strong>in</strong> September, follow<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

adjusted 0.4% ga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> August. It was <strong>the</strong> sixth<br />

consecutive month for growth.<br />

Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g expanded for <strong>the</strong> third consecutive<br />

month <strong>in</strong> October, with <strong>the</strong> PMI reach<strong>in</strong>g 55.7%.<br />

The rate of growth is <strong>the</strong> highest s<strong>in</strong>ce April<br />

2006, when <strong>the</strong> PMI stood at 56%.<br />

Retail Sales fell by (1.5)% <strong>in</strong> September from<br />

<strong>the</strong> previous month after <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g by 2.2% <strong>in</strong><br />

August.<br />

Unemployment cont<strong>in</strong>ued to <strong>in</strong>crease aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

September, reach<strong>in</strong>g 9.8%, a 28-year high.<br />

Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; The<br />

Conference Board; The Institute for Supply Management (ISM);<br />

U.S. Commerce Department<br />

• Develop plans to reduce costs<br />

for community banks to lend to<br />

small bus<strong>in</strong>esses. The <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />

comes as experts now predict<br />

that as many as 1,000 small<br />

banks may fail before <strong>the</strong><br />

economy fully recovers.<br />

• Purchase securities from<br />

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac<br />

to support new mortgage<br />

lend<strong>in</strong>g by Hous<strong>in</strong>g F<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

Agencies, which are state and<br />

local agencies assist<strong>in</strong>g low<br />

and middle <strong>in</strong>come families<br />

to purchase low <strong>in</strong>terest loans<br />

or atta<strong>in</strong> affordable rental<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• S<strong>in</strong>gle family hous<strong>in</strong>g is stabiliz<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Hous<strong>in</strong>g starts have been flat for<br />

four straight months after a big<br />

rebound earlier <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> year from<br />

historic lows. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> bottom <strong>in</strong><br />

January, hous<strong>in</strong>g starts have risen<br />

21%, chiefly due to construction of<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle family homes. Although<br />

multi-family units slumped (15)%,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle family construction rose 3.9%<br />

<strong>in</strong> September and it accounts for<br />

85% of <strong>the</strong> hous<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry. After<br />

14 straight quarters of decl<strong>in</strong>es,<br />

many economists expect that<br />

residential <strong>in</strong>vestment will f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

add to GDP growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Third<br />

and Fourth Quarters of this year.<br />

• Strong corporate profits: Corporate<br />

profits reported for <strong>the</strong> Second and<br />

Third quarters have been stronger<br />

than expected. Though profits have<br />

been ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to steep costcutt<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Third Quarter has seen<br />

revenue growth <strong>in</strong> many companies,<br />

Chow po<strong>in</strong>ted out. This has led to<br />

a big rebound <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> stock market,<br />

rega<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g some of <strong>the</strong> consumer<br />

wealth lost <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> recession.<br />

• Higher exports: The fall<strong>in</strong>g dollar<br />

has made U.S. goods and services<br />

cheaper, lead<strong>in</strong>g to a net <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

<strong>in</strong> exports which helps U.S. GDP<br />

growth, said Chow.<br />

Happy Holidays?<br />

Given <strong>the</strong>se trends, many different<br />

surveys and forecasts have po<strong>in</strong>ted to<br />

an improved holiday season, but how<br />

<strong>the</strong> cautious shopper will act rema<strong>in</strong>s an<br />

open question, said Chow. ShopperTrak,<br />

a retail research firm that tracks customer<br />

traffic at more than 45,000 stores,<br />

estimates that total holiday sales will<br />

rise 1.6% from a year ago. The 2008<br />

holiday season saw <strong>the</strong> biggest sales<br />

decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> several decades. Bill Mart<strong>in</strong>,<br />

co-founder of ShopperTrak, believes<br />

<strong>the</strong> expected <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> sales will reflect<br />

pent-up consumer demand. However,<br />

<strong>the</strong> research firm also expects a (4.2)%<br />

decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> foot traffic on top of last year’s<br />

whopp<strong>in</strong>g (15)% drop, Chow noted.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> nation’s unemployment rate<br />

near<strong>in</strong>g 10%, <strong>the</strong> economy rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong><br />

biggest concern for most consumers.<br />

The National Retail Federation (NRF),<br />

usually bullish about holiday sales, predicts<br />

a (1)% decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> total sales to $437.6<br />

billion for <strong>November</strong> and December<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a NRF survey,<br />

consumers’ holiday budget is expected to<br />

decl<strong>in</strong>e (3.2)% to $682.74. Nearly 70% of<br />

shoppers plan to buy at discount stores,<br />

and big discounters such as Wal-Mart and<br />

Target will benefit. The percentage of<br />

shoppers plann<strong>in</strong>g to buy at department<br />

stores, cloth<strong>in</strong>g shops, electronic cha<strong>in</strong>s<br />

and even onl<strong>in</strong>e all are on <strong>the</strong> decl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

“While <strong>the</strong> economic climate has shown<br />

some improvement from last holiday<br />

season, retailers are not out of <strong>the</strong><br />

woods yet,” said Phil Rist, executive<br />

vice president of strategic <strong>in</strong>itiatives at<br />

BIGresearch, which helped conduct <strong>the</strong><br />

survey. “With a variety of factors still<br />

up <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> air, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty over<br />

job security, many Americans just aren’t<br />

buy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> talk of recovery.”<br />

How Bad is <strong>the</strong> Job Market?<br />

The U.S. unemployment rate hit a<br />

28-year high of 9.8% <strong>in</strong> September,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Labor Department.<br />

But that number expands to 16.8%<br />

when you add those who have stopped<br />

look<strong>in</strong>g for a job and those who are<br />

underemployed, said Chow. “When<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued on page 14<br />

www.<strong>Trade</strong><strong>Show</strong><strong>Executive</strong>.com <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Show</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> <strong>November</strong> <strong>2009</strong> 13

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