The link between drug use and HIV/AIDS among young people in ...
The link between drug use and HIV/AIDS among young people in ...
The link between drug use and HIV/AIDS among young people in ...
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“Enterta<strong>in</strong>ment promote it… It’s a known fact of the advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry that sex sells. I<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k that TV plays an important part <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluenc<strong>in</strong>g children sexual behavior, like the<br />
movie that they see on TV – sexual movies like blues <strong>and</strong> th<strong>in</strong>g.” [males <strong>and</strong> females, 17-<br />
24, <strong>in</strong> school]<br />
Three of these groups made special reference to Black Enterta<strong>in</strong>ment Television (BET) as hav<strong>in</strong>g great<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluences on <strong>young</strong> persons. It appeared that BET was a favorite channel for youth nowadays, as they<br />
aspired to be like the artists <strong>and</strong> stars featured <strong>in</strong> their sexy outfits <strong>and</strong> scenes.<br />
Fear of loss<br />
Three groups (all appeared to be female participants) made a strong po<strong>in</strong>t that girls were afraid of<br />
los<strong>in</strong>g their boyfriends <strong>and</strong> as a result would have sex with them to keep the relationship. In most<br />
<strong>in</strong>stances the boys would threaten to leave them if they did not have sex with them. It was further<br />
reported that when the boys <strong>in</strong>itiated sex without mutual desire, the girls were of the belief that their<br />
boyfriends would leave them, even without it be<strong>in</strong>g verbalized by the boyfriends. After a few<br />
attempts, the girls would give <strong>in</strong>to sexual <strong>in</strong>tercourse simply out of fear of loss.<br />
“And that is the only way that they can stay with the person is just go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> bed <strong>and</strong> they<br />
don’t want to do it <strong>and</strong> if you don’t want to do it they say<strong>in</strong>g they leav<strong>in</strong>g you.” [females,<br />
14-16, out of school]<br />
Youth & Contraceptives<br />
Though there was not a clear-cut perspective as to the <strong>use</strong> of contraceptives by <strong>young</strong> persons, there<br />
appeared a general underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g as to the value for utilization of any form of contraceptives.<br />
It was the general consensus that most <strong>young</strong> persons did not <strong>use</strong> condoms dur<strong>in</strong>g every sexual<br />
encounter.<br />
“Not every time. Sometimes. Beca<strong>use</strong> the <strong>people</strong> that you have been with will tell you,<br />
well without a condom, noth<strong>in</strong>g for you. Some of them will tell you straight up. You have<br />
a condo. Once you decide to <strong>use</strong> it you don’t get noth<strong>in</strong>g. Normally I had sex with<br />
condom but then at that one time I did not have sex with condom <strong>and</strong> that was the time I<br />
got pregnant. As he put it on (condom) <strong>and</strong> he put it <strong>in</strong>, I say<strong>in</strong>g. take it out. That, I eh<br />
want that; that eh feel<strong>in</strong>g good.” [males <strong>and</strong> females, 17-19, out of school]<br />
It was further reported that <strong>young</strong> <strong>people</strong> normally did not <strong>use</strong> protection while hav<strong>in</strong>g sex with their<br />
ma<strong>in</strong> partners – trust was cited as the ma<strong>in</strong> reason for this behavior. Some did not want to <strong>use</strong><br />
condoms at all dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tercourse.<br />
“I <strong>use</strong>d condom when was my first time but right now I don’t <strong>use</strong> beca<strong>use</strong> my boyfriend I<br />
trust <strong>and</strong> …he trust me.” [females, out of school, 17-19]<br />
Three out of school groups 14-19 years reported that coitus <strong>in</strong>terruptus was a practised form of<br />
protection aga<strong>in</strong>st pregnancy <strong>among</strong> youth.<br />
“No, I just pull it out. No I don’t <strong>use</strong>, I pull it out <strong>and</strong> spray it on the ground or on them.<br />
Nah, I pull Its up to the. If they don’t want to <strong>use</strong>, then its just so. Well the boy suppose<br />
to know what he do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> when he ready to come he suppose to pull out. Exactly.”<br />
[males <strong>and</strong> females, 14-19, out of school]<br />
One group also identified a new practice <strong>among</strong> youth; that be<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>use</strong> of clear plastic wrap as a<br />
substitute for both male <strong>and</strong> female condoms.<br />
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