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First Language (Dinka) Literacy as a Foundation for English ...

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Section 1: Project Report<br />

Suggestions <strong>for</strong> future programs<br />

With the benefit of hindsight, we cannot overemph<strong>as</strong>ize the importance of planning and<br />

preparation <strong>for</strong> a program that involved teaching first language literacy and <strong>English</strong><br />

literacy. If there w<strong>as</strong> an opportunity to undertake similar projects in the future a more<br />

effective model to apply would be one in which the first language teacher w<strong>as</strong> employed<br />

by the <strong>English</strong> literacy provider, fully trained in literacy theory and approaches and<br />

worked in collaboration with the ESL teacher so that the approaches and content of the<br />

first language program reflected the ESL program. In particular, we would recommend<br />

investing substantially in the following are<strong>as</strong>, be<strong>for</strong>e the course begins.<br />

Methodology<br />

With the bilingual teacher(s), identify the methodology currently used in the first language<br />

program, and make a training plan together to extend that repertoire <strong>as</strong> appropriate. Start<br />

training be<strong>for</strong>e the course begins.<br />

Teacher orientation<br />

If your bilingual teacher(s) are new to your workplace, allow sufficient time <strong>for</strong> orientation,<br />

including time and <strong>as</strong>sistance to complete induction and ongoing employment paperwork.<br />

Also ensure that there is sufficient ongoing support in the non-teaching <strong>as</strong>pects of the<br />

work.<br />

Learner selection<br />

Ensure that potential learners are drawn from a range of sources rather than any single<br />

source. Also ensure that potential learners have clear and complete in<strong>for</strong>mation about the<br />

course (word of mouth is very effective <strong>for</strong> advertising, but it can result in variable<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation).<br />

Childcare<br />

Plan <strong>for</strong> childcare. If you cannot provide childcare, consider alternative arrangements. If<br />

your target learner group h<strong>as</strong> minimal literacy in any language, it is likely that they will<br />

need considerable support to make their own childcare arrangements.<br />

Course content<br />

Take time to identify course content in detail with the bilingual teacher(s). Ensure that<br />

practical numeracy is a key content area. We strongly recommend <strong>for</strong>malising proposed<br />

course content in detail, either through the development of a new first language teaching<br />

resource, or of a syllabus document.<br />

In short, invest heavily in planning and make explicit all <strong>as</strong>sumptions with everyone<br />

involved (community groups, teachers, learners).<br />

© Commonwealth of Australia 2009 <strong>Dinka</strong>-<strong>English</strong> <strong>Literacy</strong> Project Page 17

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