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How to investigate Adherence to Antiretroviral Treatment ... - INRUD

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Chapter 5. Data Collection Tools and <strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> Fill Them<br />

Filling in the forms<br />

Retrospective Dispensing Data<br />

The data for filling in this form will normally have <strong>to</strong> be taken from pharmacy records. The<br />

clinical records may have the number of days prescribed, but will usually not include actual<br />

dispensing. <strong>How</strong>ever, if there are no coherent pharmacy records the prescribed data may<br />

suffice. It is necessary <strong>to</strong> find the date and the number of days of ARVs dispensed. If the<br />

patient is on more than one ARV and they are given for a different number of days, take the<br />

one with the least number of days dispensed.<br />

Adapting the Forms<br />

The forms may need adapting for the particular circumstances being surveyed. In particular,<br />

the medicine lists will need <strong>to</strong> be compiled according <strong>to</strong> local standard treatment guidelines<br />

The exit interview questions will need <strong>to</strong> be translated in<strong>to</strong> the appropriate local languages.<br />

This can be done during data collection training.<br />

Filling in the Forms<br />

Take the Retrospective Dispensing Data form. Each page has space for 25 patients, one<br />

patient <strong>to</strong> each row. To fill in information on 100 patients, 4 forms will be needed. The<br />

retrospective data collection form can be seen in Appendix 2a.<br />

First, fill in the <strong>to</strong>p of the form with the most important information—<br />

• The date of data collection<br />

• Facility name and number<br />

• The data collec<strong>to</strong>r’s name<br />

Each column of the form has a letter above it, and directions for each column will be given in<br />

turn.<br />

A B C D E<br />

Seq. No. Patient identifier Age in years at index Gender Date initiation ARVs<br />

visit<br />

M/F<br />

1<br />

Column B<br />

• For each patient always start by writing the patient identification number down. If it is<br />

necessary <strong>to</strong> turn the sheet over make sure <strong>to</strong> again write the patient identification number<br />

down on the relevant row. This helps avoid getting rows confused.<br />

31

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