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VAT Guide to Value Added Tax - sri lanka inland revenue ...

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18.15 Leasing Advance<br />

Sometimes it is possible that the leasing advance be treated as a supply different from<br />

leasing and as a supply not specified in the <strong>VAT</strong> Act. In that case the advance should be<br />

taxed at 20% irrespective of the type of asset leased. Then in the example in para 18.5<br />

Rs. 200,000/- advance will be taxed at 20% while the lease installment is taxed at 10%).<br />

A ruling <strong>to</strong> this effect will be issued shortly This is applicable <strong>to</strong> advance payments which<br />

will not be set off against subsequent rentals..<br />

18.16 Leasing of immovable properties<br />

The time of supply is the same as in the case of finance leasing described under para<br />

18.5. Any advance is taxed at the time of payment of advance at the rate applicable <strong>to</strong><br />

(lease) rent.<br />

18.17 Some Examples<br />

Eg.1 Bank B on 20.09.2002 purchases a bus with seating capacity more than 28 seats<br />

from the importer A in order <strong>to</strong> give it on lease <strong>to</strong> C who is in public passenger transport<br />

business. The leasing is under the Finance Leasing Act. A,B, and C are all registered<br />

persons. B files returns monthly while the others are quarterly taxpayers. Price paid is<br />

Rs.1,600,000 + <strong>VAT</strong>. It was leased <strong>to</strong> C on 05.10.2002 on terms that C should pay<br />

300,000/- advance at the time if signing the agreement plus 72 monthly installments of<br />

25,000/- each (i.e six years). In addition C was required <strong>to</strong> insure the bus as the<br />

exclusive user and <strong>to</strong> assign the insurance policy <strong>to</strong> the bank. After July 2003 the<br />

installments went in<strong>to</strong> arrears and in August 2004 the bus met with an accident. The<br />

insurance company D paid in November 2004 accident damages for a claim of 350,000/-<br />

made in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2004 and the bank recovered arrears from the insurance claim. C<br />

decides <strong>to</strong> settle the lease prematurely and purchase the bus on 28.02.2005. i.e after<br />

paying 30 installments. Amount payable <strong>to</strong> purchase as decided by the bank is<br />

equivalent <strong>to</strong> 15% less than the balance 42 installments i.e Rs.892,500/- What are the<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> implications?<br />

<strong>Tax</strong>able Period ending 30.09.2002<br />

A - Importer A’s Output tax on the sale of the bus = 16,000,000 @ 10%<br />

= 160,000/-<br />

because the <strong>VAT</strong> rate applicable <strong>to</strong> passenger bus with more than 28 seats is 10%.<br />

B - Banks input tax on the purchase of the bus = NIL<br />

because input tax credit on leasing s<strong>to</strong>ck is not allowed as the leasing installments are exempt from<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> in respect passenger bus with more than 28 passenger seats.<br />

108

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