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VAT Guide to Value Added Tax - sri lanka inland revenue ...

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<strong>Value</strong> of Supply Commission Net Proceeds<br />

Paid <strong>to</strong> Agent Retained by Agent paid <strong>to</strong> the<br />

(say 10%)<br />

supplier by the<br />

agent<br />

Sale price 1000 100 900<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> @ 20% 200 20 180<br />

1200 120 1080<br />

• Cus<strong>to</strong>mer pays 1200/- <strong>to</strong> the agent and he keeps 120/- of which 20/- he should<br />

pay as output tax.<br />

• The supplier should pay 200/- as output tax and deduct 20/- as input tax paid <strong>to</strong><br />

agent.<br />

• If the agent is not registered then the agent will not retain 20/- and the suppliers<br />

output tax will be 200/- without any deduction of input tax in relation <strong>to</strong> agents<br />

commission. Net proceeds <strong>to</strong> the supplier will then be 900+200 = 1100<br />

(b) Cus<strong>to</strong>mer pays the supplier: -<br />

<strong>Value</strong> of Supply Commission Amount Retained<br />

paid <strong>to</strong> Supplier paid <strong>to</strong> Agent by Supplier<br />

by the cus<strong>to</strong>mer (say 10%)<br />

Sale price 1000 100 900<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> @ 20% 200 20 180<br />

1200 120 1080<br />

• Here again the final position is the same but the money is first received by the<br />

supplier who in turn pays commission <strong>to</strong> the agent for which the agent charges<br />

20% <strong>VAT</strong>.<br />

• The output tax <strong>to</strong> be declared by the agent is 20/-. In the case of the supplier<br />

output tax is 200/- and input tax is 20/-.<br />

• Both the supplier and the agent can claim other input taxes in relation <strong>to</strong> other<br />

expenses incurred during the course of this taxable activity.<br />

26.3 Out Bound Travel<br />

i. Transportation of passengers outside Sri Lanka is zero-rated because it is a<br />

service consumed outside Sri Lanka. Thus no <strong>VAT</strong> is payable by the consumer<br />

on any out-bound travel products such as Air-fares and ship-fares. But the<br />

commission received by a local travel agent is liable <strong>to</strong> <strong>VAT</strong>.<br />

145

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