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LCP Proudreed PLC - Irish Stock Exchange

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3. Legal and regulatory considerations relating to the transaction structure<br />

Administration<br />

In certain circumstances an administrator may be appointed in relation to a company the effect of which<br />

would be that, during the period for which the administration order is in force, the affairs, business and<br />

property of the company will be managed by the administrator. The appointment may be made:<br />

(i) by the court, on the application of the company, its directors, any or all of its creditors, or in the case<br />

of companies registered in England and Wales the justices’ chief executive for a magistrates court,<br />

provided that the court is satisfied that the company is or is likely to become unable to pay its debts<br />

and that the administration order is reasonably likely to achieve the statutory purpose of<br />

administrations; or<br />

(ii) by the holder of a ‘‘qualifying floating charge’’ (as defined in the Insolvency Act) over the whole or<br />

substantially the whole of the company’s property who gives notice of its intention to appoint an<br />

administrator to any holder of a prior qualifying floating charge and files with the court the<br />

appointment in prescribed form (including a statutory declaration that the charge was enforceable<br />

on the date of the appointment and a statement by the proposed administrator that he believes the<br />

statutory purpose of administration is reasonably likely to be achieved) and such other documents<br />

as may be provided; or<br />

(iii) by the company or its directors if it or they give notice of intention to appoint an administrator to<br />

any person who may be entitled to appoint an administrative receiver or an administrator of the<br />

company, such person declines to appoint an administrative receiver or administrator (as the case<br />

may be) and the appointment is filed with the court in prescribed form (including a statutory<br />

declaration that the company is or is likely to become unable to pay its debts and a statement by the<br />

proposed administrator that he believes the statutory purpose of administration is reasonably likely<br />

to be achieved) along with such other documents as may be provided.<br />

An interim ‘‘moratorium’’ on enforcement action against a company will come into effect on the filing<br />

with the court of the application for making of an administration order by the court or the notice of<br />

intention to appoint an administrator out of court, or on the presentation of a petition for an<br />

administration order, as the case may be. During the period for which such moratorium is in force, inter<br />

alia, no steps may be taken to enforce any security over the property of the company or partnership except<br />

with the leave of the court (and subject to such terms as the court may impose). The moratorium remains<br />

in force where an administration application has been made and has not yet been granted or dismissed,<br />

or has been granted but the administration order has not yet taken effect, or where a floating charge<br />

holder has filed notice of intention to appoint an administrator with the court, until the appointment takes<br />

effect or until five business days expire with no administrator having been appointed, or where the<br />

directors of or the company itself have/has filed with the court notice of intention to appoint an<br />

administrator, until the appointment takes effect or until ten business days expire with no administrator<br />

having been appointed.<br />

During the period for which a company is in administration, inter alios, no steps may be taken to enforce<br />

any security over the property of the company or partnership except with the leave of the court (and<br />

subject to such terms as the court may impose) or the consent of the administrator.<br />

Accordingly, if an application is made or petition is presented for the making of an administration order<br />

by the court, or notice is filed with the court of the intention to appoint an administrator, or an<br />

administration order is made or an administrator is appointed in respect of a Borrower or any of the other<br />

Obligors incorporated in England and Wales (but subject always to the capital market exception<br />

described below), the enforcement of the Obligor Security by the Borrower Security Trustee would not<br />

be possible unless the leave of the court or the consent of the administrator was obtained, and would in<br />

any case be delayed by the need to apply to the court for leave or to the administrator for consent.<br />

Administrative Receivership<br />

Background: At any time after the Obligor Security has become enforceable, the Borrower Security<br />

Trustee (provided that it is indemnified and/or secured to its satisfaction) may, as directed by the Issuer<br />

Security Trustee, pursue a number of different remedies. One such remedy is (in relation to security held<br />

by the Borrower Security Trustee) the appointment of a Receiver over specific property or over all of the<br />

Secured Properties belonging to the relevant Borrower.<br />

Capital Market exception: The provisions of the Enterprise Act, amending the corporate insolvency<br />

provisions of the Insolvency Act, came into force on 15 September 2003.<br />

49

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