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LCP Proudreed PLC - Irish Stock Exchange

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Withholding tax in respect of the Commercial Mortgage Loans<br />

In the event that any withholding or deduction for or on account of tax is required to be made from any<br />

payment due to the Issuer under the Commercial Mortgage Loans, the relevant Borrower making that<br />

payment will be obliged to gross up that payment so that the Issuer will receive the same cash amount that<br />

it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been required to be made. If the relevant<br />

Borrower is obliged to increase any sum payable by it to the Issuer as a result of that Borrower being<br />

required by a change in tax law to make a withholding or deduction from that payment, that Borrower<br />

will have the option (but not the obligation) to prepay its Commercial Mortgage Loan in full. If that<br />

Borrower chooses to prepay its Commercial Mortgage Loan, the Issuer will then be required to redeem<br />

the Notes in part (or, if that Borrower is the sole Borrower with an outstanding Commercial Mortgage<br />

Loan, in full). If a Borrower does not have sufficient funds to enable it to gross up payments to the Issuer,<br />

the Issuer’s ability to meet its payment obligations under the Notes could be adversely affected.<br />

Introduction of International Financial Reporting Standards<br />

For accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2005, the accounts of United Kingdom companies<br />

with listed debt (such as the Issuer) are required to comply with International Financial Reporting<br />

Standards (‘‘IFRS’’) or with new UK Financial Reporting Standards (‘‘new UK FRS’’) which are based<br />

on IFRS. In the following, unless otherwise stated, references to IFRS include references to new UK FRS.<br />

It is not clear whether the tax position of special purpose companies such as the Issuer will be the same<br />

under IFRS as it would have been under UK GAAP as it applied for accounting periods ending on or<br />

prior to 31 December 2004 (‘‘old UK GAAP’’). HMRC have indicated that, as a policy matter, they do<br />

not wish the tax neutrality of securitisation special purpose companies in general to be disrupted as a<br />

result of the transition to IFRS and that they are willing to work with the industry to identify appropriate<br />

means of preventing such disruption.<br />

As a first step, the Finance Act 2005 contains legislation creating a special interim corporation tax regime<br />

for ‘‘securitisation companies’’. The effect of this legislation is to allow securitisation companies to<br />

prepare tax computations on the basis of old UK GAAP as applicable up to 31 December 2004 for all<br />

accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2005 and ending before 1 January 2007, notwithstanding<br />

any requirement to prepare statutory accounts under IFRS. The Finance Act also contains a<br />

power to make regulations to establish a permanent regime for securitisation SPVs.<br />

In order for a company to qualify as a securitisation company, it is necessary for the company to satisfy<br />

a number of tests as at the closing of any relevant securitisation and the results of applying those tests<br />

therefore cannot be finally determined until the Closing Date. Provided, however, that the Notes are<br />

issued as envisaged in this Offering Circular, the Issuer will qualify as a ‘‘securitisation company’’ for these<br />

purposes.<br />

Assuming that the Issuer qualifies as a securitisation company for the purposes of the interim regime, this<br />

should allow the Issuer to avoid any impact of IFRS on its tax computations for any accounting period<br />

ending before 1 January 2007 (which means that the interim regime should apply to the Issuer up to and<br />

including its accounting period ending 31 March 2006). Further, provided that HMRC adhere to the policy<br />

objectives that they have indicated in this area and which they have confirmed in Budget Notice REV 13<br />

of 16 March 2005, it is expected that secondary legislation will be put in place pursuant to enabling<br />

legislation in the Finance Act 2005 to ensure that the taxation treatment of companies such as the Issuer<br />

does not change as a result of the introduction of IFRS so as to give rise to any incremental unfunded tax<br />

liabilities. If, however, such expectations are not met and the tax position of the Issuer is adversely<br />

affected by the introduction of IFRS, this could ultimately cause a reduction in the payments the<br />

Noteholders receive on the Notes.<br />

It is also considered that each of the Borrowers will qualify as a securitisation company for the purposes<br />

of the interim regime (although the secondary legislation referred to above is unlikely also to extend to<br />

the Borrowers). Assuming that the Borrowers qualify as securitisation companies for the purposes of the<br />

temporary regime, this would allow them to avoid any impact of IFRS on their tax computations for any<br />

accounting period ending before 1 January 2007 (which means that the interim regime should apply to the<br />

Borrowers up to and including their accounting periods ending 31 March 2006, in the case of <strong>LCP</strong> Real<br />

Estate, and ending 31 December 2006, in the case of <strong>Proudreed</strong> Real Estate). However, the Borrowers are<br />

expected in any event to avoid any impact of IFRS on their tax computations (provided they do not adopt<br />

the fair value accounting rules in the Companies Act 1985) until such time as IFRS is applied generally<br />

to all UK companies (which is expected to be for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January<br />

2007). The tax treatment of the Borrowers is unclear in certain respects for accounting periods ending on<br />

55

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