Part 1 Economic Self Sufficiency 12-17-10.indd - The Coordinating ...
Part 1 Economic Self Sufficiency 12-17-10.indd - The Coordinating ...
Part 1 Economic Self Sufficiency 12-17-10.indd - The Coordinating ...
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HEALTHY FAMILY & SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS<br />
SEXUAL ASSAULT<br />
GOAL: All residents in Calhoun County will be free from sexual assault.<br />
NUMBER OF CHILD SEXUAL<br />
ABUSE REFERRALS TO CHILD<br />
PROTECTIVE SERVICES 1<br />
Investigated<br />
2004 169<br />
2005 148<br />
2006 165<br />
2007 157<br />
2008 148<br />
2009 108<br />
SEX OFFENSES IN CALHOUN<br />
COUNTY, 2008 3 (DOES NOT<br />
INCLUDE CHILDREN UNDER 13)*<br />
Sex Offenses Reported 102<br />
Sex Offense Arrests<br />
Made<br />
Sex Offenses reports<br />
related to Domestic<br />
Violence<br />
Children<br />
Interviewed **<br />
7<br />
1<strong>17</strong><br />
SEXUAL ASSAULTS SERVICES:<br />
CHILD ADVOCACY CENTER 4<br />
RATIONALE FOR CHOOSING INDICATOR: Sexual Assault is an invasion of a<br />
person’s physical and psychological being. Sexual Assault includes: rape,<br />
same-sex assault, incest, child molestation and any other sexual activity into<br />
which a person is forced without his/her consent. Services available include<br />
crisis advocacy, individual and group counseling, the Sexual Assault Nurse<br />
Examiner Program, and Children’s Advocacy Center services designed to<br />
assist children and families. Prevention and awareness programs are available<br />
to groups and organizations with the hope that over time, the incidence of<br />
sexual violence will decrease and be eradicated.<br />
HOW ARE WE DOING? Calhoun County has a long history of working to assist<br />
victims of sexual violence. <strong>The</strong> Calhoun County Sexual Assault Protocol,<br />
and the Child Abuse Protocol have enlisted many community partners who<br />
interface to assist victims and prevent further sexual assault and child sexual<br />
abuse. It is important to note that criminal justice outcomes are not the only<br />
way to have success regarding sexual abuse. <strong>The</strong> community is also served<br />
with a variety of interventions to promote healing, safety and well-being.<br />
Despite our efforts, sexual assault is often not reported. It is estimated that only<br />
28% of victims report sexual assault to police 2 and 42% of sexual assaults go<br />
completely unreported. 6 Myths that promote shame and stigma about sexual<br />
assault prevent many survivors from reaching out for support or assistance.<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009<br />
180 194 180 140<br />
Cases Charged 48 52 53 15<br />
Cases accepted for<br />
Prosecution<br />
16 43 25 14<br />
Convictions 2 14 <strong>12</strong> 6<br />
Counseling Referrals 71 82 <strong>12</strong>3 <strong>12</strong>3<br />
Medical Examinations 33 34 46 43<br />
<strong>The</strong> most signifi cant impact on the drop of referrals to CPS has<br />
likely been a change in how complaints are being coded.<br />
In the past they were often coded as “sexual abuse” when<br />
any type of possible sexual activity was alleged (i.e. pregnant<br />
teens and minor on minor allegations). <strong>The</strong> former should not<br />
have been included unless the parents/responsible adults<br />
had prior knowledge or were condoning the activity and the<br />
latter would be referred to law enforcement for investigation.<br />
In both instances the CPS case, if assigned, would be to<br />
investigate possible “failure to protect” allegations. This<br />
effort to properly code complaints provides more accurate<br />
information but does produce the appearance of a reduction<br />
in the number of “sexual abuse” complaints.<br />
INDIVIDUALS SERVED BY SEXUAL ASSAULT SERVICES (SAS) 5<br />
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10<br />
Crisis victim advocacy and Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program 119 <strong>17</strong>0 118 141<br />
Friends and Family members assisted by victim advocates <strong>17</strong>0 182 <strong>17</strong>6 153<br />
Victims and family members/friends assisted by SAS advocates at court N/A 67 61 42<br />
Children who received services at the Child Advocacy Center 192 191 191 184<br />
Survivors of sexual violence who received individual, group or family counseling 372 373 401 514<br />
SOURCE:<br />
1. Department of Human Services, 2010<br />
2. Department of Justice, 2010<br />
3. Michigan Uniform Crime Report, 2010<br />
4. Children’s Advocacy Center, 2010<br />
5. Sexual Assault Services, 2010<br />
6. Rape Abuse and Incenst National Network (RAINN), 2010<br />
NOTES:<br />
* 2008 data could not be compared to previous years because the Michigan State Police have changed they way they report sex offenses.<br />
** Not all interviews at Child Advocacy Center resulted in disclosures of abuse by the child<br />
page 33 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Coordinating</strong> Council (TCC) of Calhoun County - Community Report Card 2010-11