KENT MAGAZINE AW - University of Kent
KENT MAGAZINE AW - University of Kent
KENT MAGAZINE AW - University of Kent
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1 Previous page; Brussels<br />
2 Medway boats<br />
3 Congregations,<br />
Canterbury Cathedral<br />
4 Sports Centre,<br />
Canterbury Campus<br />
5 Pr<strong>of</strong>essor David Melville<br />
5<br />
Km: <strong>Kent</strong> is planning to charge its students £3,000<br />
tuition fees, the maximum amount allowed.Are<br />
there plans to introduce bursaries to help students<br />
and where will the extra income be spent?<br />
DM: We are already drawing up plans for a wide<br />
range <strong>of</strong> bursaries which we hope to support<br />
from a combination <strong>of</strong> <strong>University</strong> funds and private<br />
donations. Our aim is to spend any extra fee income<br />
generated on improving student and academic<br />
facilities. However I don’t see that top-up fees<br />
will generate sufficient additional funding and we<br />
will have to continue to look to other sources<br />
<strong>of</strong> income.<br />
Km: Like many universities, <strong>Kent</strong> has an<br />
increasingly powerful regional role. Does this<br />
regionalisation in terms <strong>of</strong> planning and funding<br />
hinder development on a wider scale?<br />
DM:That’s a good question. We undoubtedly have<br />
a clear responsibility to the region. Just consider<br />
the impact <strong>of</strong> the Universities at Medway initiative,<br />
which incidentally is a great example <strong>of</strong> just how<br />
successful working in partnership can be.The<br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kent</strong>, working with the <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Greenwich, Mid-<strong>Kent</strong> College and Canterbury<br />
Christ Church <strong>University</strong> College, has developed<br />
this £50m scheme which is at the heart <strong>of</strong> the<br />
strategy to bring economic prosperity to Medway.<br />
A key project in the North <strong>Kent</strong> section <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Thames Gateway regeneration programme, it will<br />
add £10m <strong>of</strong> additional expenditure and create<br />
more than 600 direct and indirect jobs. However,<br />
its core purpose remains the provision <strong>of</strong> highquality<br />
teaching and research for its 7,000 students.<br />
There is no doubt that our many strengths come<br />
from having a location in a unique region. However,<br />
the very nature <strong>of</strong> higher education means we have<br />
to have a national and international focus. Our<br />
mission is clear – we will work to develop and<br />
maintain a national and international reputation for<br />
our teaching and research quality.<br />
Km: But isn’t it becoming increasingly difficult for<br />
UK universities to compete on a global scale?<br />
DM:You’re right – current figures show that the<br />
UK’s share <strong>of</strong> the international student market has<br />
declined recently, even though actual numbers are<br />
rising. However, the good news is that <strong>Kent</strong> has been<br />
identified as leading the way in developing initiatives<br />
that will stem the tide. In fact, the Education<br />
Secretary, Charles Clarke, recently commended the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Transmanche,<br />
which he said was an excellent example <strong>of</strong> how<br />
universities in the UK should be developing in other<br />
countries in order to widen their international<br />
appeal. Again, this is another partnership scheme –<br />
a trans-national project developed by <strong>Kent</strong> together<br />
with the three Lille Universities and the <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> the Littoral. Its first students started their studies<br />
this autumn.<br />
Another area <strong>of</strong> development is the <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Kent</strong> at Brussels which now has students from<br />
55 countries. I see our campus there as being<br />
something that will grow significantly over the<br />
next ten years.<br />
Coming back to your question, I think one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most important things to remember is that our<br />
presence in Europe is not just about attracting<br />
European students to the <strong>University</strong>, but also those<br />
from overseas who will see what we are doing<br />
as a unique opportunity.<br />
Km: One <strong>of</strong> the things some politicians – and<br />
others – say is that we are simply over-educating<br />
the workforce.What is your response?<br />
DM: As far as <strong>Kent</strong> is concerned, we have one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the highest percentage <strong>of</strong> graduates going into<br />
graduate jobs. Nationally, the recent number <strong>of</strong><br />
graduates entering into the job market is simply<br />
bringing us into line with our competitor countries.<br />
However, I do believe there is a need for more<br />
young people to be educated with technical skills to<br />
encourage those who currently opt out <strong>of</strong> education<br />
to stay in the system.<br />
It’s also important to remember that universities<br />
have always been involved with vocational education.<br />
At <strong>Kent</strong> we recognise that skills alone are not<br />
enough – whatever the course. Our aim is to ensure<br />
that our graduates are equipped with the ability to<br />
acquire new knowledge – and the capacity to use it.<br />
Km: But surely the increase in student numbers<br />
must mean a reduction in the quality <strong>of</strong> education<br />
<strong>Kent</strong>, and other universities, are providing?<br />
DM: All universities have grown, many much more<br />
rapidly than <strong>Kent</strong>.The changing nature <strong>of</strong> the<br />
student population – for example we have more<br />
students studying closer to home – means change<br />
is inevitable for all <strong>of</strong> us who are providers <strong>of</strong><br />
higher education.<br />
The picture is that we have shifted from an elite<br />
system <strong>of</strong> university education for a very small<br />
percentage <strong>of</strong> the population to one that compares<br />
with other countries. Undoubtedly, we are taking<br />
a wider range <strong>of</strong> students but our A level point<br />
scores haven’t significantly changed in the last ten<br />
years. One thing that has changed is that we have<br />
more mature students. Often they are without<br />
traditional qualifications but <strong>of</strong>ten they are more<br />
successful in terms <strong>of</strong> degree results.<br />
I would say that the student population at <strong>Kent</strong>,<br />
although more diverse nationally and culturally,<br />
has not fundamentally changed.<br />
I also think it’s worth mentioning that during the<br />
last 12 months alone we have made more than<br />
20 external appointments to Chairs.They come from<br />
a wide range <strong>of</strong> other universities, and together with<br />
the recent internal pr<strong>of</strong>essorial promotions, will make<br />
a significant contribution to the <strong>University</strong>’s research<br />
activities.<br />
And <strong>of</strong> course, our position in the league tables<br />
is improving. We were pleased to see this year’s<br />
Sunday Times league tables flagging up our<br />
good unemployment rate, our flexible degree<br />
programmes, our European activities and our<br />
internationalist approach.<br />
I have been pleased to hear that that the<br />
changes at <strong>Kent</strong> have been generally welcomed<br />
by our alumni, many expressing their support by<br />
the contributions they are make to our fundraising<br />
efforts. It’s good to see that people who obviously<br />
appreciated their time at <strong>Kent</strong> and the benefits<br />
it brought them once they graduated want to see<br />
it opened up to more and more people.<br />
11