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CATHOLIC WORD BOOK - Knights of Columbus, Supreme Council

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Chancery: (1) A branch <strong>of</strong> church<br />

administration that handles written<br />

documents used in the government <strong>of</strong> a<br />

diocese. (2) The administrative <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> a<br />

diocese, a bishop’s <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Chant: A type <strong>of</strong> sacred singing. It is either<br />

recitative in nature with a short two-to-six<br />

tones for an accentus, or melodic in one <strong>of</strong><br />

three styles (syllabic, neumatic, or<br />

melismatic).<br />

Chapel: A building or part <strong>of</strong> another<br />

building used for divine worship; a portion<br />

<strong>of</strong> a church set aside for the celebration <strong>of</strong><br />

Mass or for some special devotion.<br />

Chaplain: A priest — or, in some instances,<br />

a properly qualified religious or lay person<br />

— serving the pastoral needs <strong>of</strong> particular<br />

groups <strong>of</strong> people and institutions, such as<br />

hospitals, schools, correctional facilities,<br />

religious communities, the armed forces,<br />

etc.<br />

Chaplet: A term, meaning little crown,<br />

applied to a rosary or, more commonly, to<br />

a small string <strong>of</strong> beads used for devotional<br />

purposes; e.g., the Infant <strong>of</strong> Prague<br />

chaplet.<br />

Chapter: A general meeting <strong>of</strong> delegates <strong>of</strong><br />

religious orders for elections and the<br />

handling <strong>of</strong> other important affairs <strong>of</strong> their<br />

communities.<br />

Charismatic Renewal: A movement which<br />

originated with a handful <strong>of</strong> Duquesne<br />

University students and faculty members<br />

in the 1966 67 academic year and spread<br />

from there to Notre Dame, Michigan State<br />

University, the University <strong>of</strong> Michigan,<br />

other campuses and cities throughout the<br />

U.S., and to well over 125 other countries.<br />

Scriptural keys to the renewal are: Christ’s<br />

promise to send the Holy Spirit upon the<br />

Apostles; the description, in the Acts <strong>of</strong><br />

the Apostles, <strong>of</strong> the effects <strong>of</strong> the coming<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles on<br />

Pentecost; St. Paul’s explanation, in the<br />

Letter to the Romans and 1 Corinthians, <strong>of</strong><br />

the charismatic gifts (for the good <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Church and persons) the Holy Spirit<br />

would bestow on Christians; New<br />

Testament evidence concerning the effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> charismatic gifts in and through the<br />

early Church. The personal key to the<br />

renewal is baptism in the Holy Spirit. This<br />

is not a new sacrament but the personally<br />

experienced actualization <strong>of</strong> grace already<br />

sacramentally received, principally in<br />

baptism and confirmation. The experience<br />

<strong>of</strong> baptism in the Holy Spirit is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

accompanied by the reception <strong>of</strong> one or<br />

more charismatic gifts. A characteristic<br />

form <strong>of</strong> the renewal is the weekly prayer<br />

meeting, a gathering which includes<br />

periods <strong>of</strong> spontaneous prayer, singing,<br />

sharing <strong>of</strong> experience and testimony,<br />

fellowship and teaching. (See also Index.)<br />

Charisms: Gifts or graces given by God to<br />

persons for the good <strong>of</strong> others and the<br />

Church. Examples are special gifts for<br />

apostolic work, prophecy, healing,<br />

discernment <strong>of</strong> spirits, the life <strong>of</strong><br />

evangelical poverty, here and now witness<br />

to faith in various circumstances <strong>of</strong> life.<br />

The Second Vatican <strong>Council</strong> made the<br />

following statement about charisms in the<br />

Dogmatic Constitution on the Church<br />

(No. 12): “It is not only through the<br />

sacraments and Church ministries that the<br />

same Holy Spirit sanctifies and leads the<br />

People <strong>of</strong> God and enriches it with virtues.<br />

Allotting his gifts ‘to everyone according<br />

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