CATHOLIC WORD BOOK - Knights of Columbus, Supreme Council
CATHOLIC WORD BOOK - Knights of Columbus, Supreme Council
CATHOLIC WORD BOOK - Knights of Columbus, Supreme Council
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Chancery: (1) A branch <strong>of</strong> church<br />
administration that handles written<br />
documents used in the government <strong>of</strong> a<br />
diocese. (2) The administrative <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> a<br />
diocese, a bishop’s <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Chant: A type <strong>of</strong> sacred singing. It is either<br />
recitative in nature with a short two-to-six<br />
tones for an accentus, or melodic in one <strong>of</strong><br />
three styles (syllabic, neumatic, or<br />
melismatic).<br />
Chapel: A building or part <strong>of</strong> another<br />
building used for divine worship; a portion<br />
<strong>of</strong> a church set aside for the celebration <strong>of</strong><br />
Mass or for some special devotion.<br />
Chaplain: A priest — or, in some instances,<br />
a properly qualified religious or lay person<br />
— serving the pastoral needs <strong>of</strong> particular<br />
groups <strong>of</strong> people and institutions, such as<br />
hospitals, schools, correctional facilities,<br />
religious communities, the armed forces,<br />
etc.<br />
Chaplet: A term, meaning little crown,<br />
applied to a rosary or, more commonly, to<br />
a small string <strong>of</strong> beads used for devotional<br />
purposes; e.g., the Infant <strong>of</strong> Prague<br />
chaplet.<br />
Chapter: A general meeting <strong>of</strong> delegates <strong>of</strong><br />
religious orders for elections and the<br />
handling <strong>of</strong> other important affairs <strong>of</strong> their<br />
communities.<br />
Charismatic Renewal: A movement which<br />
originated with a handful <strong>of</strong> Duquesne<br />
University students and faculty members<br />
in the 1966 67 academic year and spread<br />
from there to Notre Dame, Michigan State<br />
University, the University <strong>of</strong> Michigan,<br />
other campuses and cities throughout the<br />
U.S., and to well over 125 other countries.<br />
Scriptural keys to the renewal are: Christ’s<br />
promise to send the Holy Spirit upon the<br />
Apostles; the description, in the Acts <strong>of</strong><br />
the Apostles, <strong>of</strong> the effects <strong>of</strong> the coming<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles on<br />
Pentecost; St. Paul’s explanation, in the<br />
Letter to the Romans and 1 Corinthians, <strong>of</strong><br />
the charismatic gifts (for the good <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Church and persons) the Holy Spirit<br />
would bestow on Christians; New<br />
Testament evidence concerning the effects<br />
<strong>of</strong> charismatic gifts in and through the<br />
early Church. The personal key to the<br />
renewal is baptism in the Holy Spirit. This<br />
is not a new sacrament but the personally<br />
experienced actualization <strong>of</strong> grace already<br />
sacramentally received, principally in<br />
baptism and confirmation. The experience<br />
<strong>of</strong> baptism in the Holy Spirit is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
accompanied by the reception <strong>of</strong> one or<br />
more charismatic gifts. A characteristic<br />
form <strong>of</strong> the renewal is the weekly prayer<br />
meeting, a gathering which includes<br />
periods <strong>of</strong> spontaneous prayer, singing,<br />
sharing <strong>of</strong> experience and testimony,<br />
fellowship and teaching. (See also Index.)<br />
Charisms: Gifts or graces given by God to<br />
persons for the good <strong>of</strong> others and the<br />
Church. Examples are special gifts for<br />
apostolic work, prophecy, healing,<br />
discernment <strong>of</strong> spirits, the life <strong>of</strong><br />
evangelical poverty, here and now witness<br />
to faith in various circumstances <strong>of</strong> life.<br />
The Second Vatican <strong>Council</strong> made the<br />
following statement about charisms in the<br />
Dogmatic Constitution on the Church<br />
(No. 12): “It is not only through the<br />
sacraments and Church ministries that the<br />
same Holy Spirit sanctifies and leads the<br />
People <strong>of</strong> God and enriches it with virtues.<br />
Allotting his gifts ‘to everyone according<br />
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