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CATHOLIC WORD BOOK - Knights of Columbus, Supreme Council

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without ceasing to be divine. His divine<br />

Person hypostatically unites his divine and<br />

human natures. (2) The supernatural<br />

mystery coextensive with Christ from the<br />

moment <strong>of</strong> his human conception and<br />

continuing through his life on earth; his<br />

sufferings and death; his resurrection from<br />

the dead and ascension to glory with the<br />

Father; his sending, with the Father, <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Holy Spirit upon the Apostles and the<br />

Church; and his unending mediation with<br />

the Father for the salvation <strong>of</strong> human<br />

beings.<br />

Incense: A granulated substance which,<br />

when burnt, emits an aromatic smoke. It<br />

symbolizes the zeal with which the faithful<br />

should be consumed, the good odor <strong>of</strong><br />

Christian virtue, the ascent <strong>of</strong> prayer to<br />

God. An incense boat is a small vessel used<br />

to hold incense which is to be placed in the<br />

censer.<br />

Incest: Sexual intercourse with relatives by<br />

blood or marriage; a sin <strong>of</strong> impurity and<br />

also a grave violation <strong>of</strong> the natural<br />

reverence due to relatives. Other sins <strong>of</strong><br />

impurity desire, etc., concerning relatives<br />

have the nature <strong>of</strong> incest.<br />

Inculturation: The correct and entirely<br />

appropriate adaptation <strong>of</strong> the Catholic<br />

liturgy and institutions to the culture,<br />

language, and customs <strong>of</strong> an indigenous or<br />

local people among whom the Gospel is<br />

first proclaimed. Pope John Paul II Feb.<br />

15, 1982, at a meeting in Lagos with the<br />

bishops <strong>of</strong> Nigeria proclaimed: “An<br />

important aspect <strong>of</strong> your own evangelizing<br />

role is the whole dimension <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inculturation <strong>of</strong> the Gospel into the lives<br />

<strong>of</strong> your people. The Church truly respects<br />

the culture <strong>of</strong> each people. In <strong>of</strong>fering the<br />

Gospel message, the Church does not<br />

intend to destroy or to abolish what is<br />

good and beautiful. In fact, she recognizes<br />

many cultural values and, through the<br />

power <strong>of</strong> the Gospel, purifies and takes<br />

into Christian worship certain elements <strong>of</strong><br />

a people’s customs.”<br />

Index <strong>of</strong> Prohibited Books: A list <strong>of</strong> books<br />

which Catholics were formerly forbidden<br />

to read, possess or sell, under penalty <strong>of</strong><br />

excommunication. The books were banned<br />

by the Holy See after publication because<br />

their treatment <strong>of</strong> matters <strong>of</strong> faith and<br />

morals and related subjects were judged to<br />

be erroneous or serious occasions <strong>of</strong><br />

doctrinal error. Some books were listed in<br />

the Index by name; others were covered<br />

under general norms. The Congregation<br />

for the Doctrine <strong>of</strong> the Faith declared June<br />

14, 1966, that the Index and its related<br />

penalties <strong>of</strong> excommunication no longer<br />

had the force <strong>of</strong> law in the Church. Persons<br />

are still obliged, however, to take normal<br />

precautions against occasions <strong>of</strong> doctrinal<br />

error.<br />

Indifferentism: A theory that any one<br />

religion is as true and good — or false —<br />

as any other religion, and that it makes no<br />

difference, objectively, what religion one<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>esses, if any. The theory is completely<br />

subjective, finding its justification entirely<br />

in personal choice without reference to or<br />

respect for objective validity. It is also self<br />

contradictory, since it regards as equally<br />

acceptable — or unacceptable — the<br />

beliefs <strong>of</strong> all religions, which in fact are not<br />

only not all the same but are in some cases<br />

opposed to each other.<br />

Indulgence: According to The Doctrine<br />

and Practice <strong>of</strong> Indulgences, an apostolic<br />

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