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psc - Kufpec

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KUWAIT FOREIGN PETROLEUM EXPLORATION COMPANY K.S.C. (CLOSED)<br />

AND SUBSIDIARIES<br />

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the year ended 31 December 2010<br />

4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION<br />

UNCERTAINTY (CONTINUED)<br />

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies (Continued)<br />

Allowance for doubtful debts<br />

The allowance for doubtful debts is determined based on a combination of factors to ensure that the trade<br />

receivables are not overstated due to uncollectibility. The allowance for doubtful debts for all customers is<br />

based on a variety of factors, including the overall quality and aging of receivables, continuing credit<br />

evaluation of the customer’s financial conditions and collateral requirements from customers in certain<br />

circumstances. Also, specific provisions for individual accounts are recorded when the Group becomes<br />

aware of a customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations such as in the case of deterioration in the<br />

customer’s operating results and financial position.<br />

Key sources of estimation uncertainty<br />

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation<br />

uncertainty at the consolidated statement of financial position date, that have a significant risk of causing a<br />

material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.<br />

Depletion of oil and gas properties<br />

Depletion of the cost of oil and gas properties and information reported on estimated quantities of proved oil<br />

and gas reserves are based on estimated oil and gas reserves which have been determined by competent and<br />

qualified petroleum engineers. Management believes these reserves to be commercially productive and will<br />

provide revenues to the Group adequate to recover remaining net un-depreciated and un-depleted capitalized<br />

oil and gas properties as at 31 December 2010.<br />

Decommissioning liability<br />

The Group has made provision for decommissioning costs relating to the future abandonment of fields based<br />

on the present value of expected expenditures required to settle the obligation. The estimates used to<br />

determine decommissioning liability have been reviewed and revised, as appropriate, during the year ended<br />

31 December 2010, by competent and qualified petroleum engineers.<br />

Impairment of oil and gas properties<br />

Determining whether oil and gas properties are impaired requires management to estimate the future net<br />

revenue from oil and gas reserves attributable to the Group’s interest in that field. An impairment loss of KD<br />

34,475 thousand (2009: KD 16,609 thousand) was recognised during 2010.<br />

Impairment of other fixed assets and useful lives<br />

The Group’s management tests annually whether tangible assets have suffered impairment in accordance<br />

with accounting policies stated in note 3. The recoverable amount of an asset is determined based on valuein-use<br />

method. The method uses estimated cash flow projections over the estimated useful life of the asset<br />

discounted using market rates. The Group’s management determines the useful life of other fixed assets and<br />

the related depreciation charge. The depreciation charge for the year will change significantly if actual life is<br />

different from the estimated useful life of the asset.<br />

Business combination<br />

In a business combination, the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet<br />

the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 Business Combinations are recognised at their fair values at the<br />

acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in<br />

accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, which are<br />

recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell. The Group’s management determines the fair values<br />

of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities and non-current assets classified as held<br />

for sale.<br />

19<br />

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