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T H E P O W E R O F<br />

C o l l a b o ra t i o n<br />

A Trio <strong>of</strong> Special Partnerships<br />

The Healing Power <strong>of</strong> Art<br />

Julia Kellman, Ph.D., and Sari Gilman Aronson, M.D.<br />

On our campus, a<br />

collabor<strong>at</strong>ion between<br />

two pr<strong>of</strong>essors is helping<br />

HIV/AIDS p<strong>at</strong>ients and<br />

allowing our medical<br />

students to explore the<br />

potential healing<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> art.<br />

Medical research suggests th<strong>at</strong> p<strong>at</strong>ients, including those with breast cancer,<br />

rheum<strong>at</strong>oid arthritis, and asthma, who are engaged in tasks <strong>of</strong> emotional<br />

expression, such as group interaction or journaling, have a better disease<br />

outcome than would be expected. Such research is prompting increased<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional and local interest in the role the arts can play in healthcare.<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ionally, a recent symposium hosted by the N<strong>at</strong>ional Endowment for the<br />

Arts and the Society for the Arts in Healthcare brought together 40 experts in<br />

medicine, the arts, social services, media, business, and government to develop<br />

a str<strong>at</strong>egic plan for advancing cultural programming in healthcare. The concept<br />

paper they developed st<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> art contributes to the perception <strong>of</strong> quality <strong>of</strong><br />

medical care by bringing more warmth, stimul<strong>at</strong>ion, and comfort to a healthcare<br />

facility, and th<strong>at</strong> art can have a positive impact on the mood <strong>of</strong> p<strong>at</strong>ients, their<br />

families, and the healthcare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals who care for them.<br />

On our campus, a collabor<strong>at</strong>ion between two pr<strong>of</strong>essors is helping HIV/AIDS<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ients and allowing our medical students to explore the potential healing<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> art. Sari Gilman Aronson, M.D., head <strong>of</strong> the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Psychi<strong>at</strong>ry <strong>at</strong> the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong>, and Julia Kellman, Ph.D.,<br />

associ<strong>at</strong>e pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the School <strong>of</strong> Art and Design and associ<strong>at</strong>e pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> psychi<strong>at</strong>ry, initi<strong>at</strong>ed a project th<strong>at</strong> investig<strong>at</strong>es the role <strong>of</strong> art for p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

living with HIV/AIDS.<br />

Dr. Aronson, the psychi<strong>at</strong>ric consultant to the Carle Comprehensive HIV/AIDS<br />

Clinic since 1993, fortuitously met Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Kellman, who had done her previous<br />

research with autistic children. With the support <strong>of</strong> the HIV/AIDS tre<strong>at</strong>ment team<br />

<strong>at</strong> Carle Clinic Associ<strong>at</strong>ion, a weekly four-hour art workshop for p<strong>at</strong>ients with<br />

HIV/AIDS was initi<strong>at</strong>ed with funding from the Carle Development Found<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and the School <strong>of</strong> Art and Design. The art workshop provides an opportunity for<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ients to use art for narr<strong>at</strong>ive purposes, to cre<strong>at</strong>e personal meaning and sense<br />

in the midst <strong>of</strong> distressing and chaotic life circumstances, to share their stories<br />

with others, and to engage in a pleasurable, cre<strong>at</strong>ive activity.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Aronson and Kellman developed a seminar for third- and fourth-year<br />

medical students th<strong>at</strong> examines the art <strong>of</strong> individuals with diverse medical<br />

problems. Students are encouraged to consider a variety <strong>of</strong> ways th<strong>at</strong> art may<br />

be helpful in healing or reestablishing the health and balance <strong>of</strong> the entire<br />

individual.<br />

4 T h e P o w e r o f C o l l a b o r a t i o n

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