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CHP<br />

Building a biogas plant with<br />

CHP for electrification<br />

Which is <strong>the</strong> most economical solution: a biogas plant with CHP for electrification - or<br />

a biogas plant with biogas upgrading for gas grid injection? Well, Germany-based<br />

HAASE Energietechnik can help you make up your mind.WIP has <strong>the</strong> story.<br />

The decision about whe<strong>the</strong>r to build<br />

a biogas plant with CHP for<br />

electrification - or invest in a biogas<br />

plant with biogas upgrading for gas grid<br />

injection is certainly an important<br />

question for investors.<br />

HAASE Energietechnik manufactures its<br />

own designs and elements for both<br />

versions, says <strong>the</strong> company.<br />

Not only is <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong> biogas plant<br />

important, says HAASE, but <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

price level for natural gas and <strong>the</strong> specific<br />

method for <strong>the</strong> biogas upgrading will also<br />

adffect <strong>the</strong> decision on what to build. The<br />

<strong>the</strong>rmal range and <strong>the</strong> local energy prices<br />

are also crucialto <strong>the</strong> economics.<br />

There are specific questions you must<br />

ask first. Are <strong>the</strong>re additional heat<br />

consumers besides <strong>the</strong> biogas plant itself?<br />

If yes - <strong>the</strong>n in most cases <strong>the</strong><br />

electrification of <strong>the</strong> biogas in a biogas<br />

CHP unit will be <strong>the</strong> most economical<br />

solution. The exhaust heat from <strong>the</strong><br />

engines can be used to heat residential<br />

and commercial buildings.<br />

HAASE Biogas Upgrader in Jameln.<br />

HAASE provides biogas CHP<br />

units as compact, ready-forconnection<br />

container units<br />

with integrated flare system<br />

and booster.<br />

If no fur<strong>the</strong>r heat consumer<br />

is available, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> surplus<br />

exhaust heat needs to be<br />

cooled away, which<br />

considerably reduces <strong>the</strong><br />

profitability of <strong>the</strong> CHP, and<br />

additionally creates an<br />

atmospheric burden, says<br />

HAASE.<br />

In this situation choosing a<br />

Biogas Upgrader for gas grid<br />

injection depends on whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is a handy gas-pipeline<br />

close by, and whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> biogas<br />

plant can provides at<br />

least 500 Nm3/per hour of<br />

raw biogas. If <strong>the</strong>se criterion are met<br />

<strong>the</strong>n a biomethane plant - a HAASE<br />

BiogasUpgrader - would be economic to<br />

build.<br />

A BiogasUpgrader produces <strong>the</strong> necessary<br />

process heat by itself and can even export<br />

surplus heat. The higher <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

energy price for <strong>the</strong> heat supply of <strong>the</strong><br />

biogas plant, <strong>the</strong> more economical <strong>the</strong><br />

BiogasUpgrader. This technology for biogas<br />

upgrading provides exhaust heat at a<br />

temperature level of 55°C. It provides <strong>the</strong><br />

basic heat load of <strong>the</strong> biogas plant and<br />

<strong>the</strong>reby substitutes for expensive primary<br />

energy. This is a strategic advantage o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

techniques for biogas upgrading do not<br />

offer, says <strong>the</strong> company.<br />

According to company spokesperson,<br />

Ursula Packhäuser: “When it comes to<br />

flexibility and mobility, containerised CHP<br />

units are unbeatable. They are delivered<br />

fully mounted and ready for connection.”<br />

HAASE BiogasVerstärker, BHKW.<br />

She explained: “The customer provides a<br />

suitable foundation onsite and generation<br />

of electricity can start as soon as <strong>the</strong> gas<br />

and power supplies have been connected<br />

to <strong>the</strong> container. For waste heat recovery,<br />

<strong>the</strong> hot water pipes are also connected.<br />

Containerised CHP units excel by virtue of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir mobility and modular design. They<br />

may easily be adapted to <strong>new</strong> conditions.<br />

The booster units for power generation<br />

are also fitted in containers.<br />

Containerized CHP units made by HAASE<br />

are elements at <strong>the</strong> heart of a <strong>new</strong><br />

cogeneration plant for landfill gas on <strong>the</strong><br />

Sudokwon landfill site in Seoul, Korea.<br />

This facility has an overall capacity of<br />

about 10MW which is compltely fuelled by<br />

landfill gas.<br />

Internet link<br />

www.haase.de<br />

WIP<br />

26<br />

JUNE 2010 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER

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