Cummins Power Generation & the UK's new - Global Media ...
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CHP<br />
Building a biogas plant with<br />
CHP for electrification<br />
Which is <strong>the</strong> most economical solution: a biogas plant with CHP for electrification - or<br />
a biogas plant with biogas upgrading for gas grid injection? Well, Germany-based<br />
HAASE Energietechnik can help you make up your mind.WIP has <strong>the</strong> story.<br />
The decision about whe<strong>the</strong>r to build<br />
a biogas plant with CHP for<br />
electrification - or invest in a biogas<br />
plant with biogas upgrading for gas grid<br />
injection is certainly an important<br />
question for investors.<br />
HAASE Energietechnik manufactures its<br />
own designs and elements for both<br />
versions, says <strong>the</strong> company.<br />
Not only is <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong> biogas plant<br />
important, says HAASE, but <strong>the</strong> regional<br />
price level for natural gas and <strong>the</strong> specific<br />
method for <strong>the</strong> biogas upgrading will also<br />
adffect <strong>the</strong> decision on what to build. The<br />
<strong>the</strong>rmal range and <strong>the</strong> local energy prices<br />
are also crucialto <strong>the</strong> economics.<br />
There are specific questions you must<br />
ask first. Are <strong>the</strong>re additional heat<br />
consumers besides <strong>the</strong> biogas plant itself?<br />
If yes - <strong>the</strong>n in most cases <strong>the</strong><br />
electrification of <strong>the</strong> biogas in a biogas<br />
CHP unit will be <strong>the</strong> most economical<br />
solution. The exhaust heat from <strong>the</strong><br />
engines can be used to heat residential<br />
and commercial buildings.<br />
HAASE Biogas Upgrader in Jameln.<br />
HAASE provides biogas CHP<br />
units as compact, ready-forconnection<br />
container units<br />
with integrated flare system<br />
and booster.<br />
If no fur<strong>the</strong>r heat consumer<br />
is available, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> surplus<br />
exhaust heat needs to be<br />
cooled away, which<br />
considerably reduces <strong>the</strong><br />
profitability of <strong>the</strong> CHP, and<br />
additionally creates an<br />
atmospheric burden, says<br />
HAASE.<br />
In this situation choosing a<br />
Biogas Upgrader for gas grid<br />
injection depends on whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is a handy gas-pipeline<br />
close by, and whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> biogas<br />
plant can provides at<br />
least 500 Nm3/per hour of<br />
raw biogas. If <strong>the</strong>se criterion are met<br />
<strong>the</strong>n a biomethane plant - a HAASE<br />
BiogasUpgrader - would be economic to<br />
build.<br />
A BiogasUpgrader produces <strong>the</strong> necessary<br />
process heat by itself and can even export<br />
surplus heat. The higher <strong>the</strong> regional<br />
energy price for <strong>the</strong> heat supply of <strong>the</strong><br />
biogas plant, <strong>the</strong> more economical <strong>the</strong><br />
BiogasUpgrader. This technology for biogas<br />
upgrading provides exhaust heat at a<br />
temperature level of 55°C. It provides <strong>the</strong><br />
basic heat load of <strong>the</strong> biogas plant and<br />
<strong>the</strong>reby substitutes for expensive primary<br />
energy. This is a strategic advantage o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
techniques for biogas upgrading do not<br />
offer, says <strong>the</strong> company.<br />
According to company spokesperson,<br />
Ursula Packhäuser: “When it comes to<br />
flexibility and mobility, containerised CHP<br />
units are unbeatable. They are delivered<br />
fully mounted and ready for connection.”<br />
HAASE BiogasVerstärker, BHKW.<br />
She explained: “The customer provides a<br />
suitable foundation onsite and generation<br />
of electricity can start as soon as <strong>the</strong> gas<br />
and power supplies have been connected<br />
to <strong>the</strong> container. For waste heat recovery,<br />
<strong>the</strong> hot water pipes are also connected.<br />
Containerised CHP units excel by virtue of<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir mobility and modular design. They<br />
may easily be adapted to <strong>new</strong> conditions.<br />
The booster units for power generation<br />
are also fitted in containers.<br />
Containerized CHP units made by HAASE<br />
are elements at <strong>the</strong> heart of a <strong>new</strong><br />
cogeneration plant for landfill gas on <strong>the</strong><br />
Sudokwon landfill site in Seoul, Korea.<br />
This facility has an overall capacity of<br />
about 10MW which is compltely fuelled by<br />
landfill gas.<br />
Internet link<br />
www.haase.de<br />
WIP<br />
26<br />
JUNE 2010 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER