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EDITOR’S LETTER<br />

WELCOME<br />

A warm welcome to this month’s<br />

issue of Worldwide Independent<br />

<strong>Power</strong> - as always bringing you<br />

closer to <strong>the</strong> stories and issues<br />

affecting on-site power and<br />

cogeneration around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

For editorial comments, please do<br />

not hesitate to contact <strong>the</strong> editor.<br />

BIENVENUE<br />

Soyez le bienvenu à cette issue de<br />

Worldwide Independent <strong>Power</strong>.<br />

Comme d'habitude, nous vous<br />

apportons toujours plus près des<br />

sujets qui affectent l'énergie et la<br />

co-generation sur place autour du<br />

monde.<br />

N'hésitez pas contacter le<br />

rédacteur pour des commentaires<br />

éditoriaux.<br />

WILLKOMMEN<br />

Herzlich Willkommen zur Ausgabe<br />

dieses Monates von Worldwide<br />

Independent <strong>Power</strong>. Wie immer<br />

bringen wir Sie näher heran an die<br />

Ereignisse und Geschichten der<br />

Stromerzeugungsindustrie rund um<br />

die Welt.<br />

Für redaktionelle Kommentare und<br />

Anregungen wenden Sie sich bitte<br />

an den Autor.<br />

BIENVENIDO<br />

Bienvenido a esta edición de<br />

Worldwide Independent <strong>Power</strong>.<br />

Como siempre, acercándolo a los<br />

temas que afectan a la energía y a<br />

la cogeneración in-situ. No dude<br />

en contactar con nuestro editor<br />

para cualquier cuestión editorial.<br />

BENVENUTI<br />

Benvenuti a questa nuova edizione<br />

di Worldwide Independent <strong>Power</strong>.<br />

Come sempre cercheremo di<br />

offrirvi storie e questioni<br />

riguardanti on-site power e<br />

cogeneration a livello globale. Per<br />

commenti editoriali, si prega di<br />

contattare l'editore.<br />

Aidan Turnbull<br />

- Editor<br />

Adisaster for <strong>the</strong> world is looming - and <strong>the</strong>re’s nothing we can do to prevent it. But isn’t that<br />

what <strong>the</strong>y said about <strong>the</strong> so-called ‘Millenium Bug’ back in 1999? Here’s <strong>the</strong> story.<br />

NASA’s scientists have been advising that in 2013 <strong>the</strong> Earth will suffer - from a greater to a lesser<br />

extent - from <strong>the</strong> effects of a magnetic energy storm produced by solar flares. It’s likely that Europe<br />

will face power brownouts and blackouts. National power grids could overheat and air travel is likely to<br />

be severely disrupted while essential electronic items - from navigation devices to major satellites -<br />

could stop working after <strong>the</strong> Sun reaches its maximum power in a few years.<br />

This super storm could hit like “a bolt of lightning” and may affect <strong>the</strong> world’s power generating<br />

sectors unless <strong>the</strong> proper precautions are taken, a NASA official warns.<br />

Dr Richard Fisher, <strong>the</strong> director of Nasa's Heliophysics division, a department of <strong>the</strong> Science Mission<br />

Directorate at Nasa headquarters in Washington DC, commented: “We know this period of intense solar<br />

activity is coming but we don’t know how bad it is going to be. It will disrupt communication devices<br />

such as satellites, air travel, <strong>the</strong> banking system, computers, everything that is electronic. It will cause<br />

major problems for <strong>the</strong> world. Large areas will be left without power and to repair that damage will be<br />

hard as it will take time.”<br />

Remote regions of <strong>the</strong> Earth, such as sub-Saharan Africa, could be deprived of power for several<br />

months before transmission systems can be rebuilt, predicts Dr Fisher. “Systems will just not work. The<br />

solar flares change <strong>the</strong> magnetic field on <strong>the</strong> earth - that will be rapid and like a lightning bolt. That is<br />

<strong>the</strong> solar affect.”<br />

Even in a ‘best-case’ scenario, he considers that substantial areas, including nor<strong>the</strong>rn Europe and<br />

Britain which have relatively fragile power grids, would be without electricity for hours, possibly even<br />

days. Dr Fisher has drawn parallels with preparations being made in a US hurricane season, where <strong>the</strong><br />

authorities k<strong>new</strong> a problem was imminent but did<br />

not know how serious it would be.<br />

“There will be a severe economic impact from<br />

this solar storm. We take it very seriously. The<br />

economic impact could be like a major hurricane<br />

or storm, only scaled-up in size.”<br />

In 2008 <strong>the</strong> US-based National Academy of<br />

Sciences first suggested that power grids could<br />

“be knocked out by intense solar activity”. It was<br />

said that a powerful solar storm could cause<br />

“twenty times more economic damage than<br />

Hurricane Katrina” - <strong>the</strong> 2005 storm which left a<br />

damage bill of more than US $125bn (£85bn).<br />

Creating more backup energy-generating systems<br />

for hospitals and power grids is <strong>the</strong> only practical<br />

answer, says Dr Fisher.<br />

“If you know that a hazard is coming and you<br />

have time enough to prepare and take<br />

precautions, <strong>the</strong>n you can avoid trouble,” he<br />

concluded.<br />

What a revelation. Thank you, Dr Fisher.<br />

Pic: HUBBLE faces all <strong>the</strong> ferocity of a 2013 solar<br />

storm. [Image - courtesy NASA]<br />

EUROPE ASIA-PACIFIC MIDDLE EAST<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER • JUNE 2010<br />

5

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