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Opportunity Newark - Initiative for a Competitive Inner City

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Transportation, Logistics<br />

& Distribution Services<br />

Introduction<br />

<strong>Newark</strong>’s status as a major hub <strong>for</strong> international and<br />

national shipping and distribution of goods is unquestionable.<br />

The city’s location — adjacent to the largest port<br />

on the eastern seaboard and amidst one of the country’s<br />

largest consumer bases — provides companies shipping<br />

into the United States with immediate access to 21 million<br />

consumers and, within a day, access to an additional onethird<br />

of the country’s population. 14 <strong>Newark</strong> also provides<br />

quick access to New York <strong>City</strong> and the Mid-Atlantic market,<br />

one of the richest consumer bases in the United States.<br />

Investments and collaborative ef<strong>for</strong>ts by the state, city<br />

and private entities have positioned <strong>Newark</strong> to capitalize<br />

on the opportunities within the Transportation, Logistics,<br />

& Distribution Services (TLD) cluster. Currently, over $1 billion<br />

has been invested to dredge <strong>Newark</strong>’s harbor in order<br />

to allow port access to the largest, post-panamax ships. 15<br />

An additional $918 million is currently being invested to<br />

enhance airport facilities, allowing <strong>Newark</strong> Liberty International<br />

Airport to capture increasing amounts of airborne<br />

cargo as well as increasing numbers of passengers. 16 Collaborative<br />

projects such as Portfields, Portways, and the<br />

Comprehensive Port Improvement Plan, are underway in<br />

an ef<strong>for</strong>t to ensure Port <strong>Newark</strong> can handle increased<br />

cargo loads efficiently and to revitalize unused lands in<br />

the port area.<br />

In addition to business development initiatives, several<br />

work<strong>for</strong>ce development ef<strong>for</strong>ts are underway to help <strong>Newark</strong><br />

residents obtain TLD-related jobs. Most significantly,<br />

the <strong>Newark</strong> Work<strong>for</strong>ce Investment Board (WIB) has been<br />

working to create a port-specific One-Stop Career Office.<br />

Located in the port, this office will specialize in placing<br />

<strong>Newark</strong> residents in port industry jobs (e.g., trucking, warehousing,<br />

light assembly). Additionally, $1.6 million has<br />

recently been awarded to the Council <strong>for</strong> Airport <strong>Opportunity</strong><br />

to help them continue placing residents from <strong>Newark</strong><br />

and surrounding counties into airport jobs. 17<br />

The business and work<strong>for</strong>ce development opportunities<br />

within the cluster, however, are so significant <strong>for</strong> the private<br />

sector and <strong>Newark</strong> residents alike that additional<br />

resources must be leveraged to enhance existing ef<strong>for</strong>ts<br />

and ensure that their full potential is realized. With over<br />

1,025 job opportunities projected to be added within the<br />

cluster annually through 2012 18 and with current openings<br />

in some TLD occupations 19 additional ef<strong>for</strong>ts will ensure that<br />

<strong>Newark</strong> fully capitalizes on the potential growth within the<br />

cluster and that <strong>Newark</strong> residents gain access to the available<br />

jobs. With such apparent demand and potential <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Newark</strong> within TLD, <strong>Opportunity</strong><strong>Newark</strong> chose to focus on<br />

devising strategies to increase <strong>Newark</strong>’s competitiveness<br />

as a TLD business location and to address opportunities to<br />

help <strong>Newark</strong> residents obtain jobs within the cluster.<br />

Description of the Cluster<br />

Compared to the Region, <strong>Newark</strong> is growing as a hub <strong>for</strong><br />

logistics and distribution services. During the 1998 to<br />

14 A. Strauss-Wieder, Inc. Warehousing and Distribution Center Context: NJTPA Brownfield Economic Redevelopment Project. 2/01.<br />

15 The Port Authority of NY & NJ. Port Authority Facilities & Projects in <strong>City</strong> of <strong>Newark</strong> Presentation. 12/16/04. Note: Post-panamax containerships are<br />

some of the largest ships to transit the Panama Canal’s smallest locks.<br />

16 Ibid.<br />

17 The Port Authority of NY & NJ. Press Release. Successful Airport Job Placement Program to Continue Assisting Residents Living Near Port Authority<br />

Airports. 2/27/06.<br />

18 New Jersey Department of Labor and Work<strong>for</strong>ce Development. Essex County Estimated and Projected Employment, 2002-2012. 8/20/04.<br />

19 Seamen’s Church Institute. Study on employment needs in trucking industry in Port <strong>Newark</strong>/Elizabeth. 6/05 – 8/05; ICIC Interviews.<br />

<strong>Opportunity</strong><strong>Newark</strong>: Jobs and Community Development <strong>for</strong> the 21st Century 26

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