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UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI TRIESTE - OpenstarTs - Università ...

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Chapter 5 – Development of innovative instruments for acquisition of respiratory variables<br />

simulator a mechanical resistance of 0 cm H2O/(L/sec) and a compliance of 20 ml/cm H2O<br />

was fixed. The acquired data was digitally filtered with a low-pass third order Butterworth IIR<br />

filter with a cut-off frequency of 400 Hz.<br />

The laboratory measurement system of respiratory parameters supplies directly the<br />

measured volume. The volume measured by the new instrument was calculated integrating<br />

the flow curves.<br />

The acquired values of flow (Fig. 5.4), pressure (Fig. 5.5) and computed volume (Fig. 5.6),<br />

were evaluated considering a single respiratory act.<br />

Flow (lpm)<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

Fleisch<br />

VT+<br />

Flow (lpm)<br />

12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16<br />

Time(s)<br />

Fleisch<br />

VT+<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 13.9<br />

Time(s)<br />

Figure 5.4 Flow behaviour along a single respiratory act (top) and a particular (bottom), acquired by means of<br />

our device (Fleisch) and the VT+ Gas Flow Analyzer.<br />

53

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