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started a reform initiative in the country,<br />

Annan will return to Syria soon for further<br />

talks with Syrian officials.<br />

During his last visit earlier this month, the<br />

former UN chief called for a peaceful<br />

solution to end the year-long unrest in the<br />

country.<br />

but Israel, the US and its Arab allies are<br />

seeking hard to bring the country into<br />

chaos through any possible means. Tel<br />

Aviv, Washington and some Arab capitals<br />

have been staging various plots in the<br />

hope of stirring unrests in Syria once<br />

again.<br />

The Syrian president has said that he is<br />

ready for any honest effort to resolve the<br />

situation in the country.<br />

Syria has been experiencing unrest since<br />

mid-March with organized attacks by wellarmed<br />

gangs against Syrian police forces<br />

and border guards being reported across<br />

the country.<br />

Hundreds of people, including members of<br />

the security forces, have been killed, when<br />

some protest rallies turned into armed<br />

clashes.<br />

The government blames outlaws,<br />

saboteurs, and armed terrorist groups for<br />

the deaths, stressing that the unrest is<br />

being orchestrated from abroad.<br />

In October, calm was eventually restored<br />

in the Arab state after President Assad<br />

This is while Assad has done a lot in recent<br />

months to reform laws and conditions in<br />

his country. The Syrian president<br />

announced the end to the state of<br />

emergency, granted citizenship to many<br />

Syrian Kurds and promised parliamentary<br />

elections later this year. In January, he<br />

issued the latest of thousands of<br />

amnesties for those detained since the<br />

uprising began.<br />

Syria also in February held a referendum<br />

on the country's new constitution. More<br />

than 14 million Syrians over 18 could vote<br />

and almost 90 percent of the voters<br />

approved a new constitution in the<br />

referendum.<br />

Under the new charter, freedom is 'a<br />

sacred right' and 'the people will govern<br />

the people' in a multi-party democratic<br />

system based on Islamic law.<br />

Sayfa 11

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