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started a reform initiative in the country,<br />
Annan will return to Syria soon for further<br />
talks with Syrian officials.<br />
During his last visit earlier this month, the<br />
former UN chief called for a peaceful<br />
solution to end the year-long unrest in the<br />
country.<br />
but Israel, the US and its Arab allies are<br />
seeking hard to bring the country into<br />
chaos through any possible means. Tel<br />
Aviv, Washington and some Arab capitals<br />
have been staging various plots in the<br />
hope of stirring unrests in Syria once<br />
again.<br />
The Syrian president has said that he is<br />
ready for any honest effort to resolve the<br />
situation in the country.<br />
Syria has been experiencing unrest since<br />
mid-March with organized attacks by wellarmed<br />
gangs against Syrian police forces<br />
and border guards being reported across<br />
the country.<br />
Hundreds of people, including members of<br />
the security forces, have been killed, when<br />
some protest rallies turned into armed<br />
clashes.<br />
The government blames outlaws,<br />
saboteurs, and armed terrorist groups for<br />
the deaths, stressing that the unrest is<br />
being orchestrated from abroad.<br />
In October, calm was eventually restored<br />
in the Arab state after President Assad<br />
This is while Assad has done a lot in recent<br />
months to reform laws and conditions in<br />
his country. The Syrian president<br />
announced the end to the state of<br />
emergency, granted citizenship to many<br />
Syrian Kurds and promised parliamentary<br />
elections later this year. In January, he<br />
issued the latest of thousands of<br />
amnesties for those detained since the<br />
uprising began.<br />
Syria also in February held a referendum<br />
on the country's new constitution. More<br />
than 14 million Syrians over 18 could vote<br />
and almost 90 percent of the voters<br />
approved a new constitution in the<br />
referendum.<br />
Under the new charter, freedom is 'a<br />
sacred right' and 'the people will govern<br />
the people' in a multi-party democratic<br />
system based on Islamic law.<br />
Sayfa 11