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They stress that “the last point is<br />
significant because it is the first time that<br />
the UNSC has recognized the presence of<br />
armed groups inside Syria.”<br />
Saudi Arabia, and Qatar that its<br />
acceptance of the statement does not<br />
mean that there has been a change in its<br />
principled position on the Syrian crisis.”<br />
The sources confirm that “Syria is<br />
committed to positive engagement. Now<br />
the opposition, along with Qatar, Saudi<br />
Arabia, and Morocco, should do the same.<br />
If that were to happen then it will be the<br />
beginning of the end of the crisis.”<br />
Syrian official sources say that “there is a<br />
clear direction now toward a political<br />
solution led by Syria and sponsored by the<br />
international community.”The sources say<br />
that “Annan’s team, which is on the<br />
ground in Syria, is discussing with<br />
authorities there the details of the<br />
ceasefire and the emergency assistance in<br />
terms of quality, size, and the mechanisms<br />
of delivery to areas in need,” pointing out<br />
that the team visited Hama, Latakia, and<br />
Idlib.<br />
Sources close to the Syrian regime note<br />
that a “colossal efforts” was made by the<br />
Russians to get to this statement, pointing<br />
out that “Moscow exerted tremendous<br />
pressure and was keen to inform all<br />
concerned parties from the US to Turkey,<br />
According to these sources, the UN<br />
statement “represents a change in many<br />
previous positions. It indicates for the first<br />
time that both sides of the conflict in Syria<br />
are armed, and are using weapons and<br />
calls for an end to violence in all its forms<br />
and from all sides.”<br />
The sources add that “there is also a<br />
confirmation that the Syrian government<br />
will work on achieving a sustainable<br />
cessation to violence in coordination with<br />
Annan. This implies a recognition that the<br />
Syrian government should have a<br />
monopoly on the possession and use of<br />
arms.”<br />
The sources point out that the statement<br />
also confirms the willingness of Syrian<br />
authorities to provide humanitarian<br />
assistance to all areas affected by the<br />
fighting but “at the right time,” meaning it<br />
will be up to the Syrian government to<br />
determine if it is possible to do so based<br />
on the situation on the ground.<br />
Sayfa 43