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U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon had<br />

warned the crisis between Sudan and<br />

South Sudan was a major threat to<br />

regional peace and security.<br />

Tensions peaked in late February and early<br />

March when Khartoum threatened<br />

retaliation after accusing the South of<br />

backing a rebel attack in the disputed<br />

border area of Jau.<br />

http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/<br />

03/22/202498.html<br />

Sudan and South Sudan: Completing<br />

the Separation<br />

A new agreement which covers the rights<br />

of Sudanese and South Sudanese residing<br />

on the wrong side of recently created<br />

borders is threatened by fears of war.<br />

Air strikes followed on an oil field in the<br />

South’s Unity State, an attack Juba blamed<br />

on Khartoum’s forces.<br />

“They really came to the brink of war...<br />

but they realized that the international<br />

community would not support them,” an<br />

analyst who asked not to be named told<br />

AFP.<br />

The U.N.’s Ban welcomed the planned<br />

summit and said the agreements on<br />

borders and citizenship were “an<br />

important step forward and an<br />

encouraging manifestation of both parties’<br />

spirit of cooperation and partnership.”<br />

Amum spoke in Khartoum before the two<br />

delegations headed into meetings aimed<br />

largely at preparation for the summit.<br />

Citizens of South Sudan residing in Sudan<br />

are watching and waiting to see what is<br />

going to happen as April 8 approaches.<br />

This date was set by the Sudanese<br />

government as a deadline for the “illegal”<br />

presence of South Sudanese in Sudan.<br />

This is despite the fact that the two<br />

countries signed the Four Freedoms<br />

Agreement in the Ethiopian capital Addis<br />

Ababa last week. The framework<br />

agreement allows citizens of both<br />

Sayfa 34

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