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IRAK ÇERKESLERİ - orsam

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IRAQI CIRCASSIANS (Chechens, Dagestanis, Adyghes)<br />

ORSAM<br />

ENDNOTES<br />

1 In this report the term “Circassian”, which was used as the common name for the whole North<br />

Caucasian communities by the Ottoman Empire, is used. Circassian is the common name for<br />

the autochtonous communities (Adyghe, Abkhaz, Karachay, Balkar, Oset, Chechen, Ingush,<br />

Dagestanis etc.) in North Caucasus<br />

2 Retired Full General Mohammad Abdulkadir Al-Dagestani, “Chechens in Iraq”, Al Tadamun<br />

Magazine, No 7 and 8, June 2006, p.20.<br />

3 Divans might be defined as cultural centers, created by the well-known families of the area and<br />

whch gather the local people.<br />

4 Muayyed Hasan Musfata Beg, “Bağdat’ta Bulunan Çerkes Ailelerinin Meclis ve Divanları”, Al-<br />

Tadamun Magazine, no 19-20, March 2012, p. 32-34.<br />

5 Retired Lieutenant General Mohammed Abdülkadir Abdurrahman Al-Dagestani, ”Chechens in<br />

Iraq”, Al-Tadamun Magazine, No 7 ve 8, June 2006, p. 20. You can reach the whole document<br />

on www.sukhneh.com<br />

6 Muayyed Hasan Musfata Beg, “Bağdat’ta Bulunan Çerkes Ailelerinin Meclis ve Divanları”, Al-<br />

Tadamun Magazine, no 19-20, March 2012, p. 32-34.<br />

7 Notes on the interview with Abdülhamit Mustafa Necip<br />

8 Retired Lieutenant General Mohammed Abdülkadir Abdurrahman Al-Dagestani, ”Chechens in<br />

Iraq”, Al-Tadamun Magazine, No 7 ve 8, June 2006, p. 20.<br />

9 Caucasian News Agency, May 2005, Caucasian Foundation official website.<br />

10 Abdullah Mehmedof, “Dünya’da Dağıstan ve Dağıstanlılar”, Translation: Ziyad El-Mulla, Damascus<br />

1889, p. 83.<br />

11 Interview with Al-Tadamun Society Director Ahmed Katav, Al-Tadamun Magazine, no 15-16,<br />

March 2010, p. 13.<br />

12 Al-Tadamun Magazine, “Silahlı Milisler Çeçen (Hamidiye) Köyü’nü Yaktı ve Yıktı”, Al-Tadamun<br />

Magazine, no 11-12, December 2007, p. 1.<br />

13 Attorney Mahmud Nedim İsmail and a group of researcher, “Irak Köylerini İyileştirme Projesi”,<br />

Baghdad 1954.<br />

14 Selahattin Nacioğlu, ”Tuzhurmatu ve Çevresinde Bulunan Çeçen Aileleri”, Al-Tadamun Magazine,<br />

No 5 and 6, December 2005, sp 18-19.<br />

15 “Tuzhurmatu ve civarındaki Çeçen Aileleri”, Al-Tadamun Magazine, No 5 and 6, December<br />

2005.<br />

16 Attorney Sadık El-Cimeli, “Fallujah’nin İnşasında Çerkeslerin Rolü”, Al-Tadamun Magazine, No<br />

9 and 10, March 2007.<br />

17 Interview with Chechen Hadji Said Rahim Khali “Süleymaniye’de Çeçenler”, Al-Tadamun Magazine,<br />

No 5 and 6, December 2005, p. 22.<br />

18 Abdullah Mehmedof, “Dünya’da Dağıstan ve Dağıstanlılar”, Translation: Ziyad El-Mulla, Damascus<br />

1889, p. 84.<br />

19 Retired Lieutenant General Mohammed Abdülkadir Abdurrahman Al-Dagestani, ”Irak’ta<br />

Çeçenler”,Al-Tadamun Magazine, No 7 ve 8, June 2006, p. 20.<br />

20 The picture was taken during a speech of Dagestani. A part of the speech is given in the Arabic<br />

sentences on the right of the picture. The translation of the paragraph is : We paid visits to embassies<br />

of more than 30 countries. However, none of them gave any accurate information about<br />

the number of Circassian population in Iraq. When we paid a visit to the Russian Ambassador<br />

in Iraq Jafil Hasan, he said they do not have any information on Dagestanis who immigrated<br />

to Iraq, but that hundreds of Circassians served within the Iraqi army. According to the official<br />

figures, approximately 15 thousand Circassians live in Iraq. Circassians living in Iraq settled in<br />

southern Erbil, Zaho, and Duhok.”<br />

21 The translation of the Arabic sentence under the Emblem is: “One for all, all for one”<br />

ORSAM<br />

Report No: 134, November 2012 25

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