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Distrito Escolar del - Osceola County School District

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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRICT’S FUNDS<br />

As noted earlier, the <strong>District</strong> uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related<br />

legal requirements.<br />

The focus of the governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of<br />

expendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the <strong>District</strong>'s financing requirements. In particular,<br />

assigned plus unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government's net resources available for<br />

spending at the end of the fiscal year.<br />

As of the end of the current fiscal year, the <strong>District</strong>'s governmental funds report combined ending fund balances<br />

of $159,443,793, a decrease of $40,419,952, in comparison with the 2010-11 fiscal year. Unassigned fund balance<br />

of $52,631,592 represents 33 percent of the ending fund balances and is available to meet the <strong>District</strong>'s short-term<br />

spending needs. Remaining fund balances are nonspendable, restricted, or assigned, to indicate that they are not<br />

available for new spending. Inventory balances of $2,254,433 are considered nonspendable. Fund balances<br />

totaling $90,119,942 are restricted for state required carryover programs, debt service payments, capital projects,<br />

and to fund other grants and programs. Fund balances totaling $14,437,826 are assigned to cover outstanding<br />

contract commitments, carryover appropriations, a projected operating deficit, and other programs.<br />

Major Governmental Funds<br />

The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the <strong>District</strong>. At the end of the current fiscal year, the assigned<br />

plus unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $66,294,857, while total fund balance reached $84,317,016.<br />

As a measure of the General Fund's liquidity, it may be useful to compare both assigned plus unassigned fund<br />

balance and total fund balance to total expenditures. Assigned plus unassigned fund balance represents 18.3<br />

percent of total General Fund expenditures, while total fund balance represents 22.8 percent of that same<br />

amount.<br />

During the current fiscal year, the fund balance of the General Fund decreased by $7,284,564. This was a planned<br />

decrease to account for the loss of ARRA funding.<br />

There were no changes to the fund balances for the Special Revenue – Other Federal Programs or Special<br />

Revenue - ARRA Economic Stimulus Funds during the fiscal year since revenue cannot be recognized prior to<br />

incurring expenditures.<br />

The fund balance for the Debt Service- ARRA Economic Stimulus Funds decreased by $10,157, mainly due to<br />

the timing of making debt service payments.<br />

The fund balance for the Capital Projects - Other Fund decreased by $18,475,702 to $38,040,860. The decrease<br />

in this fund is mainly due to the timing differences between collecting funds for and expending these funds on<br />

construction projects.<br />

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