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Comprehensive Plan - Oswego Illinois

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Densities for <strong>Plan</strong>ning Areas<br />

To plan growth sensitively and smartly, it was<br />

important to incorporate a density study within<br />

the comprehensive planning process. Presently,<br />

<br />

County and surrounding counties are being faced<br />

with issues of suburban sprawl with their municipal<br />

limits moving out to meet outlying subdivision<br />

development. To avoid the negative cost to suburban<br />

sprawl and to preserve natural open land<br />

and features, the density study was developed<br />

to prescribe densities for the planning areas by<br />

clustering development near the Village core and<br />

allowing larger lot development near the outlying<br />

areas near the Village’s edge.<br />

The overall density study contains<br />

radiating density bands<br />

which begin in the downtown<br />

area and radiate in circular<br />

rings outward covering the<br />

entire Village’s planning area.<br />

Each band is assigned a color<br />

and density range to graphi-<br />

<br />

concept. The densities range<br />

from 3 housing units per acre in<br />

proximity to the downtown area<br />

to .5 housing units per acre<br />

along the edges of the planning<br />

area. Furthermore, each band<br />

is also assigned an open space<br />

percentage, allocated for each<br />

category. This open space allocation<br />

ranges from the minimum<br />

amount of 20% open space in<br />

proximity to the downtown to<br />

the maximum amount of 50%<br />

open space along the outer<br />

rings of the planning area. The<br />

density in the downtown is more<br />

concentrated near the Village<br />

core and decreases to less<br />

dense areas as one move towards the edges of<br />

the planning areas. In addition, larger percentages<br />

of the open space requirements are designated<br />

toward the edges of the planning areas to<br />

Image 4-1: Inset of density rings<br />

<br />

transition from one community to the next.<br />

Figure 4-2, Density Study, demonstrates how<br />

these bands of densities work together. The<br />

circular band at the village center is red and<br />

contains the highest density of 3 hu/acre. This<br />

band contains a 20% open space allocation and<br />

encompasses most of <strong>Oswego</strong>’s downtown. The<br />

next circular band is orange and contains many<br />

of the planned unit developments in areas 4<br />

and 5, with a density range between 2.5 and 3<br />

hu/acre. This band contains a 40% open space<br />

allocation. The next surrounding band is tan and<br />

contains a lower density range between 2 and<br />

2.5 hu/acre. The tan band encompasses all planning<br />

areas with the exclusion<br />

of planning area 7. The yellow<br />

band assigns a less dense area<br />

between 1 and 2 hu/acre. The<br />

yellow band transitions through<br />

planning areas 3,5,6, and 7.<br />

The last band is represented<br />

<br />

the lowest density of .5 to 1<br />

hu/acre and incorporates a<br />

50% open space requirement.<br />

This outer ring, four miles from<br />

the Village’s downtown is the<br />

<br />

the community’s edge.<br />

Village of <strong>Oswego</strong> Strategic Growth <strong>Plan</strong>: Strategic Growth Density Study<br />

26

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