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downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers

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AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 139<br />

SALVADOR: Ahuachapan, Standley 19887 (N, Y), 20024 (G, N);<br />

Padilla 4 (N).<br />

P).<br />

Sonsonate, Calderdn 2222 (N).<br />

NICARAGUA: Chaves 332 (N).<br />

Masaya, Maxon 7704 (N).<br />

Granada, Levy 392 (Cop, Bo, Gen,<br />

VENEZUELA: Moritz (or Otto?) 2001 (BM, V); Karsten (V).<br />

Orinoco River, Humboldt & Bonpland (BW). Yaracuy: Iboa,<br />

Pittier 13095 (B, F, Gen, Mo, N, Y).<br />

There is probably an error in the locality given for Hartweg's<br />

type specimen. Passiflora filipes is a fairly common species in<br />

Mexico, but there is no record of it in Ecuador other than that of<br />

the Hartweg collection. Labels on the specimens of Hartweg 661 in<br />

the New York Botanical Garden and the Muse'um d'Histoire<br />

Naturelle, Paris, both read "Guayaquil." In the specimen at<br />

Geneva the word "Mexico," printed on the label, is crossed out and<br />

"Guayaquil" written in. Hartweg collected in both Mexico and<br />

in Ecuador, and at about the same period.<br />

There is not a vestige of a bract on any of the numerous specimens<br />

examined, even those with very young peduncles, of the three<br />

species, P. filipes, P. Pavonis, and P. lutea. Both P. filipes and<br />

P. Pavonis were described as having small, deciduous bracts, but<br />

I<br />

believe their presence was assumed.<br />

LOCAL NAMES: "Pasiflorita"<br />

(Salvador).<br />

(Nicaragua); "sandillita de pajaro"<br />

45. Passiflora Pavonis Mast. Journ. Bot. Brit. & For. 21: 35. 1883.<br />

Stem angled, grooved, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, the<br />

branches densely pubescent; stipules narrowly falcate, 3 mm. long,<br />

acuminate, deciduous; petioles filiform, 0.5 to 1.5 cm. long, densely<br />

puberulent, glandless; leaves 1 to 3 cm. long, 2 to 5 cm. wide, 3-lobed<br />

at apex (lobes nearly equal in length, rounded or truncate, mucronate,<br />

the middle the broader), rounded at base, strongly 3-5-nerved, entire,<br />

dark green and glabrous above, beneath paler and appressed-hirtellous<br />

on the nerves; peduncles in pairs, slender, 1 to 2.5 cm. long,<br />

puberulent; bracts none; flowers 1.5 to 2 cm. wide, yellowish green;<br />

calyx tube setulose, ventricose at base; sepals linear-lanceolate, 10 to<br />

12 mm. long, 2 mm. wide, acuminate, obscurely 3-nerved, minutely<br />

puberulent without, glabrous within; petals 3 to 4 mm. long, barely<br />

1.5 mm. wide, acute; corona filaments in 2 series, capillary, the outer<br />

ones one-third to one-half the length of the petals, reflexed, the inner<br />

about 2 mm. long, erect; operculum membranous, plicate, the margin

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