downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers

AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 23
Masters, On the Passifloreae collected by M. Edouard Andr6 in Ecuador
and New Granada, Journ. Linn. Soc. 20: 25-44. 1883.
- New Passifloreae, Journ. Bot. Brit. & For. 21: 33-36. 1883.
Notes on certain Passifloreae from western tropical America, Journ.
Bot. Brit. & For. 23: 113-116. 1885.
Plantae Lehmannianae . . .
Passifloraceae, Bot. Jahrb. 8: 216-220.
1887.
Medicus, Malvenfam. 96-99. 1787.
Miller, Card. Diet. ed. 8, 1768.
Plukenet, Aim. Bot. 281-283. 1796.
Plumier, Description des plantes de 1'Amerique 62-76. pi. 79-90. 1793.
- Plantarum Americanarum, ed. Burmann 128-130. pi. 138. 1755.
Pulle, Enum. PI. Surinam 320, sq. 1906.
Rafinesque, Fl. Tellur. 4: 102-104. 1838.
Roemer, M., Synopsis monographica Peponiferarum . . . Passifloracearum,
Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 125-207. 1846.
Smith, J. E., in Rees, Cycl. 26. 1819.
Sodiro, Tasconias Ecuatorianas, Anal. Univ. Quito 18: 333-348, 407-417;
Rev. Chil. Hist. Nat. 11: 137, 159. 1907.
Standley, Flora of Costa Rica, Field Mus. Bot. 18: 727-733. 1937.
Triana and Planchon, (Prodromus Florae Novo-Granatensis) Ann. Sci. Nat.
V. Bot. 17: 121-186. 1873.
Velloso, Flora Fluminensis, Icones, 9: pi. 70-95. 1827; Textus, Archiv. Mus.
Nac. Rio de Janeiro 5: 376-381. 1881.
Walpers, (Passifloreae) Repert. 2: 218-222. 1843.
SYSTEMATIC TREATMENT
KEY TO GENERA
Stamens 5, in all but 2 species borne on a well developed gynophore;
sepals 5; petals (if present) 5.
Gynophore straight; stamens free from their tips to the gynophore;
styles 3 1. Passiflora.
Gynophore curved; stamens united beyond the gynophore, only
their tips free; styles 4 2. Tetrastylis.
Stamens 8 or 10, inserted on the floor of the calyx; sepals and petals
4, rarely 5.
Styles distinct to the base; sepals from the first free nearly to the
base, the calyx very small 3. Mitostemma.
Styles united below the middle; sepals at first more or less united
below the middle to form a tube, later separating. .4. Dilkea.
1. PASSIFLORA L. Sp.
PI. 955. 1753.
Herbaceous or woody vines, usually climbing by tendrils, rarely
erect herbs, small trees, or shrubs; leaves alternate (in American
species), petiolate, simple or compound, lobed or unlobed, the petiole
often glanduliferous; inflorescence axillary, simple or occasionally