downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers
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downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers
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258 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX<br />
In transferring this species to Passiflora it is necessary to adopt<br />
a new name, as the names Passiflora floribunda and P. Andreana are<br />
invalidated by earlier use.<br />
The plant described as a variety (var. major} by Masters and<br />
later as Tacsonia Andreana by Sodiro apparently differs from Karsten's<br />
description of Rathea floribunda only in having larger flowers<br />
with the tube more strongly dilated at the throat. The illustration<br />
accompanying Sodiro's description is very similar to that given by<br />
Karsten, the principal difference being the angular calyx tube.<br />
Karsten's statement of the type locality is uncertain, nor is the<br />
information on the type sheet of much assistance. There is no<br />
positive evidence of the occurrence of this species outside of Ecuador;<br />
the Purdie collection from Colombia cited as this by Masters belongs<br />
to another species.<br />
Subgenus XIII. TACSONIA<br />
139. Passiflora Parritae (Mast.) Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.<br />
Tacsonia Parritae Mast. Gard. Chron. n. ser. 17: 218, 225. /. 34.<br />
1882.<br />
Passiflora salmonea Harms, Bot. Jahrb. 18: Beibl. 46: 11. 1894.<br />
Stem angulate, glabrous or slightly tomentulous at the nodes,<br />
dark reddish brown; stipules setaceous, 5 to 6 mm. long, remotely<br />
glandular-serrulate; petioles up to 2 cm. long, bearing 2 to 4 inconspicuous,<br />
sessile glands; leaves 5 to 7 cm. long, 5 to 7 cm. between<br />
tips of lateral lobes, 3-lobed about four-fifths their length (lobes<br />
lanceolate, 1 to 1.5 cm. wide, acuminate, apiculate), subcuneate at<br />
base, remotely denticulate, membranous, glabrous above, pilosulous<br />
beneath; peduncles 12 to 14 cm. long; bracts ovate, about 7 mm.<br />
long, 3 mm. wide (probably larger when developed), acute, apiculate,<br />
glandular-serrulate, free to base, early deciduous; flowers orange or<br />
salmon; calyx tube cylindric, 8 to 9 cm. long, ventricose and slightly<br />
sulcate at base, glabrous; sepals oblong, 6 to 7 cm. long, 2.5 to 3 cm.<br />
wide, obtuse, keeled, the keel broadly winged, about 1 cm. wide,<br />
terminating in an awn 7 to 8 mm. long; petals oblong, slightly shorter<br />
than the sepals, obtuse; corona minutely tuberculate; operculum<br />
deflexed, recurved at margin; ovary ellipsoidal, sericeous.<br />
TYPE LOCALITY: Department of Tolima, Colombia (type collected<br />
by Parra [Parrital).<br />
ILLUSTRATIONS: Gard. Chron. n. ser. 17: 225. /. 34. 1882; 111.<br />
Hort. 35: pi. 41; Mutis, Icon. PL Ined. 26: pi. 38.