15.05.2014 Views

downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers

downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers

downloads/Killip 1.pdf - Passion Flowers

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 205<br />

Passiflora Andersonii is glabrous throughout, and the leaves are<br />

broader than long; P. rotundifolia is densely pubescent, and the<br />

leaves are nearly orbicular. The Duss specimens are confusing, as<br />

he distributed specimens of both species with a single label bearing<br />

two or more collection numbers.<br />

100. Passiflora micropetala Mast, in Mart. Fl. Bras. 13, pt. 1:<br />

585. 1872.<br />

Stem compressed, flexuous, glabrous; petioles 4 to 6 mm. long,<br />

glandless; leaves semi-orbicular, about 6.5 cm. long and 9 cm. wide,<br />

truncate at apex, obsoletely 3-lobed, mucronate, cordate at base,<br />

ocellate with 2 glands near base, membranous, green above, winered<br />

beneath, glabrous(?); peduncles solitary or in pairs; bracts<br />

unknown; flowers white; sepals triangular, broad, erect; petals ovate,<br />

small, white; corona filaments in 2 series, the outer clavate, obtuse,<br />

white, green at base, the inner ones few, filiform; operculum plicate,<br />

fimbriate at the apex; ovary globose; fruit globose, about 1.5 cm.<br />

in<br />

diameter.<br />

TYPE LOCALITY: Rio Japura, State of Amazonas, Brazil (type<br />

collected by Martius).<br />

This is one of the few species maintained as valid by Masters in<br />

the Flora Brasiliensis that I know only from description. The semiorbicular,<br />

obscurely 3-lobed leaves suggest several species in Plectostemma,<br />

but all these differ in one or more details from other characters<br />

given by Masters. The position it should occupy in the present<br />

treatment is doubtful.<br />

101. Passiflora rotundifolia L. Sp.<br />

PI. 957. 1753.<br />

Decaloba rotundifolia M. Roemer, Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 159. 1846.<br />

Plant densely ferruginous-tomentose nearly throughout, or the<br />

older portions becoming merely pilosulous; stem angulate; stipules<br />

setaceous, 2 to 3 mm. long, deciduous; petioles 1 to 3 cm. long, glandless;<br />

leaves suborbicular, 3 to 7 cm. long and wide, obscurely 3-lobed<br />

at apex (lobes rounded, mucronulate, the middle one subequaling<br />

or shorter than the lateral), rounded or subtruncate at base, 3-nerved,<br />

ocellate, membranous or subcoriaceous, minutely pilosulous and<br />

dull above, densely pilosulous beneath, especially on nerves, or<br />

ferruginous-tomentose; peduncles usually in pairs, 1 to 2.5 cm.<br />

long, articulate near apex; bracts setaceous, 2 to 3 mm. long, at<br />

length deciduous; flowers 2.5 to 3 cm. wide, white; sepals linearlanceolate,<br />

4 to 5 mm. wide at base, obtuse, dorsally green at center,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!