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Queensland Police Union Journal

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‘Grandparenting’ Orders<br />

‘Grandparenting’ Orders<br />

By Emma Meadth, Partner, Sciaccas Family Lawyers<br />

Grandparents’ rights regarding spending time with children.<br />

Increasingly,<br />

circumstances are arising where a<br />

child’s grandparent or grandparents<br />

are becoming primary carers for a<br />

child.<br />

Sometimes private arrangements are<br />

made in families between parents<br />

and grandparents or other relatives<br />

who agree to take care of and raise a<br />

child temporarily or permanently.<br />

These arrangements are considered<br />

informal because the Court has<br />

not necessarily been involved.<br />

Unfortunately, informal arrangements<br />

do not always work out.<br />

So, what is the law in this area, and<br />

what rights do grandparents have to<br />

apply for formal orders relating to<br />

care?<br />

GRANDPARENTS MAY BE FORMALLY<br />

RECOGNISED AS CARERS<br />

Sometimes, parents are either<br />

unable or unwilling to provide an<br />

environment which provides for the<br />

child’s best interests, and the Courts<br />

allow a grandparent to be the primary<br />

carer for the child.<br />

In deciding whether to make a<br />

particular parenting order in relation<br />

to a child, the Court must regard<br />

the best interests of the child as the<br />

paramount consideration.<br />

HOW TO APPLY FOR ORDERS<br />

The Family Law Act makes it clear<br />

that each parent has parental<br />

responsibility for their children until<br />

they are 18 years old.<br />

Courts make orders about parental<br />

responsibilities only if the parents<br />

cannot agree about the arrangements<br />

for their children.<br />

These types of<br />

orders are known as<br />

parenting orders.<br />

If both parents<br />

consent to a<br />

child or children<br />

spending time with<br />

the grandparent, then this can be<br />

organised informally. If, however, the<br />

grandparent prefers to have formal<br />

orders in place, it will be necessary to<br />

apply for parenting orders from the<br />

Family Court.<br />

BEFORE YOU APPLY TO A COURT<br />

The family law system is designed<br />

to encourage parents to develop<br />

cooperative parenting solutions<br />

without going to court.<br />

Family dispute resolution is a<br />

practical way for families to try to<br />

resolve any disagreements and make<br />

arrangements for the future.<br />

In any application for a parenting<br />

order, you must provide a certificate<br />

with your application to the Court to<br />

certify that family dispute resolution<br />

has been attempted.<br />

Of course, there are circumstances<br />

where the court may grant an<br />

exemption from the requirement to<br />

file a certificate.<br />

WHAT ORDERS CAN YOU APPLY<br />

FOR?<br />

The Family Law Act sets out that a<br />

parenting order may deal with one or<br />

more of the following:<br />

64 <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> June 2013

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