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Comprehensive Annual Financial Report June 30, 2011 - Western ...

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Relevant <strong>Financial</strong> Policies<br />

Accounting System & Budget Control<br />

The Authority’s accounting records are maintained on an accrual basis under which revenues are<br />

recognized when earned and expenses are recognized when incurred. Accounting functions are<br />

separated to the extent possible for a small - sized staff. The County of Roanoke, under the<br />

Operating Agreement between the City of Roanoke and County of Roanoke provides fleet and fuel<br />

management services to the Authority. Under the same agreement, the City of Roanoke provides<br />

information services support to the Authority.<br />

Under the Water and Waste Authorities Act, the Authority is not required to adopt a legal budget,<br />

but under its bylaws and bond covenants, the Authority’s Board of Directors must adopt an annual<br />

budget before the first day of each fiscal year. The budget is prepared by the finance and<br />

administration divisions and serves as a framework for the Authority’s financial planning for the<br />

year. The Executive Directors have authorization from the Board to move funds within the line item<br />

budget without additional Board approval. A report of revenues and expenses is presented to the<br />

Board each month at the public meeting.<br />

The annual budget process includes the use of rate modeling to prepare a five year plan which is<br />

used to assure that short and long term financial objectives are being met. A five year Operational<br />

and Maintenance forecast and a five year Capital Improvement Plan are prepared annually in the<br />

budget process.<br />

The Authority’s finances are organized into two funds, Water and Water Pollution Control. The<br />

Water fund fully supports debt incurred for water facilities and the water capital improvement<br />

plan, as well as fully funding the water operations division and 50% of field operations, engineering<br />

services, finance and administration, and utility internal services.<br />

The WPC Fund supports debt incurred for wastewater facilities, the wastewater and water pollution<br />

control plant capital improvement plans, the operations of the water pollution control division, and<br />

50% of field operations, engineering services, finance and administration, and billing and collection<br />

services.<br />

The Authority has in place a fiscal policy as a component of its financial strategic plan that will<br />

preserve and improve the sound financial condition of the Authority. The policy outlines the<br />

targeted levels and timeframe to fund several reserve funds including contingency and emergency<br />

operating reserve funds. These funds will accumulate to reach an appropriate level over a 10 to 15<br />

year period. During the year ended <strong>June</strong> <strong>30</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> the scheduled annual funding to each reserve was<br />

accomplished.<br />

Risk Management<br />

The Authority relies on several techniques to minimize risk: safety training for employees, proper<br />

maintenance of equipment and facilities, continued observation for potential hazards, and prompt<br />

response upon discovery of a problem. Not only do these actions reduce potential risks to the Water<br />

Authority, they are also sound business practices that improve customer service and overall<br />

organizational performance. Worker’s compensation, property, vehicle, equipment and liability<br />

insurance services are carried by Virginia Municipal League. Note 8 of the Notes to <strong>Financial</strong><br />

Statements provide additional information on risk management.<br />

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