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THE DASBODHA BY: SADGURU SHREE SAMARTH RAMDAS ...

THE DASBODHA BY: SADGURU SHREE SAMARTH RAMDAS ...

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Panchman, Manpanchak, Janaswabhawgosavi, Panchsamasi, Saptsamasi, Sagundhyan,<br />

Nirgundhyan, Junatpurush, Shadripunirupan, Panchikaranyog, Manache Shlok, Shreemat Dasbodha<br />

and many other unpublished works. Although in the Dasbodha he has stressed incessantly upon<br />

wisdom, he was a staunch believer in hard work. This is what he advocated while leading the daily<br />

life, yet he was an extremely kind hearted man which is most evident from his Karunashtakas. He<br />

was gifted with literary genius which was available for him anytime of the day or night for he<br />

almost never slept! His specialty was that although when he was touching the abstract philosophy<br />

during his thinking before he wrote, his writing was so simple that even the illiterates understood it<br />

if read for them. Another facet of his writings was straightforwardness and unhesitant approach. He<br />

used to write or dictate very fast and never paid attention if he had to use Hindi, Urdu, Arabic or<br />

Sanskrit words so long as his writing remained simple. He even introduced new words to these<br />

languages in the flow of his writing. In fact many of his sentences have become a treasure of<br />

phrases in the Marathi language. His language on top of this was very forceful. His success as a<br />

writer remained in the fact that he could convey what he wanted to tell exactly in the least possible<br />

number of words. His sentences used to be small in length but the meaning they conveyed was<br />

enormous. All in all his writings have left an indelible mark not only in Marathi but the World<br />

literature also.<br />

<strong>SHREE</strong>MAT <strong>DASBODHA</strong><br />

Dasbodha is an epic written by Shree Samarth. Whatever he wanted<br />

to tell the world he has conveyed through Dasbodha in a very candid manner. As per the tradition<br />

in his times he wrote it in the Owi form. The contents of the book are very simple, straightforward<br />

and easy to understand. It is so simple that sometimes it seems to be a prose. Dasbodha is divided<br />

in 20 main parts called as Dashak each of which contains 10 sub parts which are called as Samasas.<br />

The total Owis number 7751. Each Owi is made up of 4 lines. After being blessed by Lord Ram he<br />

wrote the Old Dasbodha. One finds the freshness, fearlessness and candidness of a person blessed<br />

with the ultimate knowledge just recently in it. After a while he started with the continuation of the<br />

work and completed up to the 7 th Dashak to which he added the Dashak he had written earlier,<br />

called the Dashak of knowledge. Then throughout his life he continued writing for the Dasbodha<br />

which amounted to another 12 Dashaks. These were added to the earlier 8 ones and the final<br />

volume of the Dasbodha as we know it now was prepared just 2 months prior to the time when<br />

Shree Samarth left his mortal body. At the end of the book he has as always very unassumingly yet<br />

candidly asked the readers to study, ponder over, introspect and not just only read the whole<br />

Dasbodha! That is vintage Shree Samarth for everyone!<br />

<strong>SHREE</strong> <strong>SAMARTH</strong>’S VIEW OF LIFE<br />

The view of life in general which Shree Samarth has advocated in the<br />

Dasbodha is that of a singular existence of the body and the God or the Parbrahma. He has<br />

profoundly refuted the theory of the dual existence because by definition the duality is temporary,

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