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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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authority to and it should appoint a guardian ad litem or permit their next friend to<br />

appear for unrepresented, interested infants. Workman v. Workman, 167 Neb. 857,<br />

869, 95 N.W.2d 186, 194 (1959).<br />

" [M]inors and incompetents are considered to be under a legal disability and are<br />

therefore unable to sue or be sued in their individual capacities; such persons are<br />

required to appear in court through a legal guardian, a ‘ next friend,’ or a guardian ad<br />

litem." Austin Nursing Center, Inc. v. Lovato, 171 S.W.3d 845, 849 (Tex.2005)<br />

<strong>Nebraska</strong> law also provides that " the defense of an infant must be by a guardian for<br />

the suit, who may be appointed by the court in which the action is prosecuted."<br />

Modification Issues/ Change in Circumstances/Unclean Hands<br />

(see also Guidelines, Incarceration, Removal of <strong>Child</strong>ren, Unclean Hands)<br />

Full <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Support</strong> Guidelines:<br />

Neb. Ct. R. § 4-217 Modification. Application of the child support guidelines which would<br />

result in a variation by 10 percent or more, but not less than $25, upward or downward, of the<br />

current child support obligation, child care obligation, or health care obligation, due to financial<br />

circumstances which have lasted 3 months and can reasonably be expected to last for an<br />

additional 6 months, establishes a rebuttable presumption of a material change of circumstances.<br />

Paragraph Q amended effective Jan. 1, 1996; Paragraph Q amended effective Sept. 1, 2002.<br />

…<br />

Neb. Ct. R. § 4-219 Limitation on Increase. Under no circumstances shall there be an increase<br />

in support due from an obligor solely because of an increase in the income of the obligee.<br />

Paragraph S effective Sept. 1, 2002.<br />

Neb. Ct. R. § 4-220 Limitation on Decrease. An obligor shall not be allowed a reduction in an<br />

existing support order solely because of the birth, adoption, or acknowledgement of subsequent<br />

children of the obligor; however, a duty to provide regular support for subsequent children may<br />

be raised as a defense to an action for an upward modification of such existing support order.<br />

Paragraph T effective Sept. 1, 2002.<br />

§ 42-364. Action involving child support, child custody, parenting time, visitation, or other<br />

access; parenting plan; legal custody and physical custody determination; rights of<br />

parents; child support; termination of parental rights; court; duties; modification<br />

proceedings; use of school records as evidence.<br />

(1) . . .<br />

. . .<br />

(6) Modification proceedings relating to support, custody, parenting time, visitation, other<br />

access, or removal of children from the jurisdiction of the court shall be commenced by filing<br />

a complaint to modify. . . . Service of process and other procedure shall comply with the<br />

requirements for a dissolution action. [See § 42-352]<br />

(7) . . .<br />

Source: Laws 1983, LB 138, § 1; Laws 1985, LB 612, § 1; Laws 1985, Second Spec. Sess., LB 7, § 16;<br />

Laws 1991, LB 457, § 3; Laws 1991, LB 715, § 1; Laws 1993, LB 629, § 21; Laws 1994, LB 490, § 1;<br />

Laws 1996, LB 1296, § 15; Laws 1997, LB 752, § 96; Laws 2004, LB 1207, § 25; Laws 2006, LB 1113, §<br />

35; Laws 2007, LB554, § 32; Laws 2008, LB1014, § 32; Laws 2009, LB288, § 5; Laws 2010, LB901, § 1.<br />

Operative Date: July 1, 2010<br />

§43-512.12 Title IV-D child support order; review by Department of Health and Human<br />

Services; when. (Note: LB 712 amends portions of this statute. New language is highlighted)<br />

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