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twrama 1841_august_2.. - AMA WA

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OPINION<br />

Kids’ stuff<br />

by Associate Professor Frank R Jones<br />

Chair, RACGP <strong>WA</strong> Faculty and <strong>AMA</strong> (<strong>WA</strong>) Councillor<br />

It is true as one grows older as a GP, one’s patient following<br />

also seem to inextricably age. These days I see older patients<br />

with complex co-morbidities, polypharmacy issues and an<br />

increased expectation of survival associated with a good<br />

quality of life.<br />

Most of us struggle with the ageing process and the<br />

prospect of loss of independence, and statistics bear this out.<br />

As the demographics of the Australian population age, so does<br />

the average age of the patient encountered in general practice.<br />

The population of adults and seniors is rising at a faster rate<br />

than the population of children.<br />

What a medical pleasure it is then when I get to see a toddler<br />

with a “simple” upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) or<br />

cough. Or is it so simple?<br />

Is this child really ill? How do I know? How do I teach<br />

my registrar when it is okay to practice “watchful waiting”?<br />

Does my registrar think “why here, why now”? In fact, is my<br />

registrar seeing enough paediatric cases to be confident and be<br />

deemed competent? Am I seeing enough cases to be as assured<br />

as I was after my Diploma in Child Health training?<br />

What about more “complex” paediatrics – developmental<br />

issues and behavioural problems? What about an<br />

understanding of the close interaction between the child’s<br />

social environment and illness?<br />

Our younger Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander<br />

populations have really complex unmet needs – morbidity<br />

statistics speak for themselves. And then, how do we access<br />

appropriate services for<br />

these very vulnerable<br />

A recent paper...suggested<br />

patients? We all<br />

that exposure of general<br />

know how difficult practice registrars to<br />

co-ordination<br />

chronic illness in children,<br />

of care is for the<br />

and to a range of other<br />

parents of a child<br />

more acute diagnostic<br />

with mixed physical<br />

conditions, may be<br />

and intellectual issues.<br />

General practitioners increasingly limited<br />

have a critical role in<br />

advocacy here – know<br />

your local referral pathways and<br />

be a champion for your young patient.<br />

A recent paper in the Australian Family Physician caught<br />

my eye (Vol. 41, No. 7, July 2012). In essence, the paper<br />

suggested that exposure of general practice registrars to<br />

chronic illness in children, and to a range of other more acute<br />

diagnostic conditions, may be increasingly limited. Somewhat<br />

surprisingly, registrars spent most of their time in consultations<br />

with patients aged 65 plus years and the least time with children<br />

aged 5–14 years. Only one in 10 consults were with children less<br />

than four years of age. Long consultations were virtually absent.<br />

These figures are of concern.<br />

How can we ensure our young doctors have adequate<br />

exposure and experience on the one hand to recognise and<br />

manage the acute sick child, and on the other, have the ability<br />

32 MEDICUS August

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