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twrama 1841_august_2.. - AMA WA

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OPINION<br />

Equity versus equality<br />

by Ghassan Zammar<br />

President, Medical Students’ Association of Notre Dame<br />

It was a shock to many students when the Victorian Health<br />

Department recently announced changes to the priority<br />

listing for medical graduates applying for internship positions<br />

for 2013. Unfortunately many did not see the humour when<br />

the Postgraduate Medical Council of Victoria released the<br />

information to final-year medical students on 8 June, the same<br />

day that the application process closed. For those interstate<br />

students who spent hours on their application, the timing of<br />

the announcement simply added fuel to the fire.<br />

Essentially, what these changes will mean is international<br />

students (who are Australian temporary residents) graduating<br />

from Victorian universities will be given greater priority over<br />

Australian permanent residents graduating from interstate<br />

medical schools. As with most states, Australian permanent<br />

residents graduating from Victorian medical schools will<br />

remain classified as priority one.<br />

The changes have generated mixed sentiments by the<br />

various medical students’ associations and within members<br />

of the AMSA council. Whether you agree or disagree, these<br />

current changes will have huge ramifications for final year<br />

medical students who have been studying in <strong>WA</strong>. This is more<br />

so evident at Notre Dame University, which is comprised of<br />

an interstate student population of about 40 per cent, many of<br />

whom have planned to return back home to begin their careers<br />

as doctors.<br />

There are many factors that come into<br />

play as to why the new three-tier<br />

system was developed. Many would<br />

see Victorian universities as the<br />

main instigators for the change,<br />

pressuring the State Government<br />

to increase job security for<br />

international students that graduate<br />

locally, and thereby increasing the<br />

demand for full fee-paying positions.<br />

This comes amid findings from<br />

the 2011 Higher Education Base<br />

Funding Review, which concluded<br />

that medical degrees in Australia<br />

were underfunded by up to $23,000<br />

per student, per annum. AMSA<br />

President James Churchill rightfully said: “Many medical<br />

schools are significantly reliant on international student<br />

revenue, the loss of which may have severe consequences for<br />

the quality of medical education in Australia.”<br />

Nevertheless, the relative impact that these changes will<br />

have on the demand from international students taking up<br />

highly-contested medical degrees is questionable. But for<br />

the first time, we may see domestic students missing out<br />

on internship spots that are filled by international<br />

students studying in Victoria.<br />

A primary factor<br />

suggested for the change<br />

in the internship selection<br />

process is to bring about<br />

a more “equitable”<br />

system. It is<br />

clear that many<br />

international<br />

students have<br />

been discriminated<br />

against for years<br />

by the different<br />

internship priority<br />

rankings across<br />

Australia, always<br />

placing them towards<br />

the bottom of the<br />

priority listings.<br />

Current AMSA figures<br />

suggest that over 90 per<br />

cent of the 370 expected<br />

internship shortages in 2013<br />

will be from international students<br />

looking for work. Having paid a small<br />

August MEDICUS August 37 MEDICUS 37

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