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8-A LA PRENSA DE SAN ANTONIO 17 de marzo de 2013<br />

escenario politico<br />

Legis<strong>la</strong>tion to help the beverage<br />

industry<br />

For this week’s insights into<br />

the Texas Legis<strong>la</strong>ture, I want<br />

to discuss a topic of the utmost<br />

seriousness: Drinking beer. And<br />

whiskey…and tequi<strong>la</strong>.<br />

Perhaps you might expect<br />

something more weighty, such<br />

as <strong>educa</strong>tion or the budget. Well,<br />

rest assured, I’m hard at work on<br />

those most important issues.<br />

But actually, I consider beer<br />

and distilled spirits to be pretty<br />

serious subjects, too, because if<br />

a package of bills re<strong>la</strong>ted to the<br />

beverages industry makes its way<br />

through the Legis<strong>la</strong>ture and into<br />

<strong>la</strong>w, it will bring good jobs and<br />

business opportunities to Texas.<br />

In recent years, I heard comp<strong>la</strong>ints<br />

that certain regu<strong>la</strong>tions<br />

put in p<strong>la</strong>ce shortly after Prohibition<br />

ended no longer made sense<br />

in our modern times. While these<br />

<strong>la</strong>ws may have been necessary in<br />

the 1930s to prohibit monopolies<br />

and mob influence, today they<br />

are seen as inhibiting business<br />

expansion and putting Texas<br />

companies at a competitive<br />

disadvantage with out-of-state<br />

brewers and distillers. However,<br />

several attempts to change these<br />

<strong>la</strong>ws in previous legis<strong>la</strong>tive<br />

sessions failed because of disagreements<br />

between different<br />

segments of the industry.<br />

So, about a year ago, I began<br />

a series of stakeholder meetings<br />

that brought these different<br />

factions together. Producers,<br />

distributors, and retailers did<br />

exactly what we should do in a<br />

democracy: They identified their<br />

differences, figured out what<br />

they could agree on, and looked<br />

for solutions.<br />

The end result has been a series<br />

of bills that I helped author.<br />

State Sen. Leticia Van de Putte<br />

Gates addresses first bi-partisan meeting<br />

By <strong>La</strong>ura Zapata<br />

With regards to beer, Senate<br />

Bills 515-518 would:<br />

• Help production brewers<br />

(such as <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong>’s Ranger<br />

Creek or A<strong>la</strong>mo Beer Company)<br />

to sell a small amount of their<br />

product on the premises of their<br />

brewery<br />

• Allow brewpubs (retailers<br />

that brew their own, often restaurants,<br />

such as <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong>’s<br />

Blue Star Brewing or Freetail<br />

Brewing) to sell their products<br />

off-premises<br />

• Allow brewers under a certain<br />

size to self-distribute.<br />

These bills still keep our<br />

“three-tier” system in p<strong>la</strong>ce<br />

(which requires separation between<br />

producers, distributors,<br />

and retailers) while acknowledging<br />

that the beer industry<br />

has changed in recent years and<br />

that we must allow these small<br />

brewers to expand. Maybe some<br />

small Texas brewer will become<br />

the next craft beer success story,<br />

like Boston’s Samuel Adams<br />

Brewing did!<br />

This package of bills just<br />

passed the Senate Business &<br />

Commerce Committee. Hopefully,<br />

it will eventually make its<br />

way through the Senate, House,<br />

and to the Governor’s desk.<br />

I’m also trying to help other<br />

artisans that have recently sprung<br />

up in Texas: makers of quality<br />

distilled spirits (<strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong><br />

examples include Ranger<br />

Creek again, which also makes<br />

whiskey, and Rebecca Creek<br />

Distillery).<br />

Much like the beer bills, my<br />

SB 905 would allow distillers to<br />

get their product directly into the<br />

hands of consumers. If passed,<br />

distillers could sell a limited<br />

On Thursday, Bill Gates addressed<br />

the first bi-partisan<br />

meeting of the Freshman C<strong>la</strong>ss.<br />

Gates and his wife Melinda<br />

co-chair the Bill & Melinda<br />

Gates Foundation where they<br />

work to expand opportunity to<br />

the world’s most disadvantaged<br />

people by col<strong>la</strong>borating with<br />

grantees and partners. The luncheon<br />

was hosted by Republican<br />

Freshman C<strong>la</strong>ss President Luke<br />

Messer and <strong>De</strong>mocrat Freshman<br />

C<strong>la</strong>ss Co-Presidents Rep. Matt<br />

Cartwright and Rep. Joaquin<br />

Castro.<br />

“It was an honor to talk to new<br />

legis<strong>la</strong>tors about the enduring<br />

commitment our country has<br />

shown to improving the health<br />

of the poorest people around the<br />

world over the past 15 years,”<br />

said Bill Gates, co-chair of the<br />

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.<br />

“American tax payers can<br />

be proud that our representatives<br />

have put aside politics in an<br />

effort to work together for the<br />

greater good.”<br />

“Whether in business or his<br />

phi<strong>la</strong>nthropic efforts, Bill Gates<br />

is a model of what can be accomplished<br />

with strong leadership<br />

focused on measured results,”<br />

said Rep. Luke Messer. “Hearing<br />

from Mr. Gates was a great opportunity<br />

for this newly elected<br />

group of leaders who are eager<br />

to make a difference. Working<br />

together, I am convinced the<br />

freshman c<strong>la</strong>ss can contribute to<br />

the national debate.”<br />

“Mr. Gates’ view that we<br />

must do the most good we can<br />

as efficiently, and directly, as<br />

possible borrows from the best<br />

parts of our <strong>De</strong>mocratic and Republican<br />

values, and his desire<br />

to alleviate suffering transcends<br />

party lines,” said Rep. Matt<br />

Cartwright. “I look forward to<br />

amount of their product at their<br />

distillery, and they could sell a<br />

bottle or two of their product for<br />

visitors to take home, much like<br />

wineries may do now.<br />

Two of my other bills, SB<br />

642 and 652, would more easily<br />

allow bulk sales of distillers’<br />

products.<br />

SB 642 would allow food producers<br />

— such as, say, a barbecue<br />

sauce maker that wants to use<br />

whiskey in the sauce — to buy<br />

in bulk directly from an in-state<br />

distiller. Currently, they must<br />

buy from a retailer, an arrangement<br />

that is expensive to the<br />

food producer and has cost our<br />

in-state distillers some lucrative<br />

contracts. Hey, why shouldn’t<br />

a Texas barbecue sauce contain<br />

all Texas ingredients, instead of<br />

being forced to use whiskey from<br />

Kentucky or Tennessee?<br />

Simi<strong>la</strong>rly, SB 652 would allow<br />

Texas distillers to sell in bulk<br />

to one another instead of being<br />

forced to buy from out-of-state.<br />

The bill also allows a distiller to<br />

buy directly from a brewer —<br />

this would save money for Texas<br />

distillers, such as those who may<br />

want to buy Texas beer to use in<br />

the production of their whiskies.<br />

Both SB 642 and 652 passed<br />

the Senate on Wednesday, and<br />

now head to the House.<br />

When you look at it that way,<br />

you can see this is actually quite<br />

a serious topic. These bills are<br />

about more than a drinking<br />

a beverage — they’re about<br />

growing Texas businesses, putting<br />

people to work, and buying<br />

Texan!<br />

State Senator Leticia Van de<br />

Putte represents District 26 in<br />

central Bexar County.<br />

working closely with my freshman<br />

members—Republicans<br />

and <strong>De</strong>mocrats alike—to set the<br />

clear goals and bring about the<br />

positive, measurable change that<br />

Mr. Gates spoke so eloquently<br />

about.”<br />

“I truly believe that our freshman<br />

c<strong>la</strong>ss came to Washington<br />

ready to take on the big issues<br />

of the day and move our country<br />

forward,” said Rep. Joaquin Castro.<br />

“After two months in office,<br />

many of us have crossed party<br />

lines in an effort to do what is<br />

best for the country. As we came<br />

together to listen to a man whose<br />

organization is dedicated to<br />

improving people’s lives, I was<br />

encouraged to continue working<br />

with all of my colleagues to put<br />

Americans first.”<br />

The luncheon was attended<br />

by over 60 of the 84 freshman<br />

members of Congress and is the<br />

first of several bi-partisan events<br />

of the freshman c<strong>la</strong>ss.<br />

AVISO A AGRICULTORES O<br />

GANADEROS HISPANOS Y<br />

A MUJERES AGRICULTORAS<br />

O GANADERAS<br />

COMPENSACIÓN POR RECLAMACIÓN DE DISCRIMINACIÓN<br />

Si usted o alguien que usted conoce considera que el <strong>De</strong>partamento de<br />

Agricultura de Estados Unidos (USDA por sus sig<strong>la</strong>s en inglés) le negó<br />

indebidamente beneficios de préstamos agríco<strong>la</strong>s entre los años 1981 y<br />

2000 por ser hispano o mujer, es posible que cump<strong>la</strong> con los requisitos<br />

para solicitar compensación.<br />

Solo rec<strong>la</strong>maciones enviadas por correo y fechadas por el servicio<br />

postal el 25 Marzo 2013 o antes pueden ser consideradas para pago<br />

en efectivo o alivio de deuda.<br />

Si usted considera que califica para solicitar compensación, por favor<br />

l<strong>la</strong>me al Centro de L<strong>la</strong>madas para Agricultores y Ganaderos o ingrese a<br />

<strong>la</strong> página web:<br />

1-888-508-4429<br />

www.farmerc<strong>la</strong>ims.gov<br />

political scene<br />

Appreciating American politics<br />

At a moment when competing<br />

budget p<strong>la</strong>ns and debates<br />

over gun control legis<strong>la</strong>tion<br />

consistently remind the US<br />

public of the difficulties that<br />

the <strong>De</strong>mocratic and Republican<br />

parties sometimes have in<br />

finding common ground, it is<br />

worth appreciating some of the<br />

positive aspects of the country’s<br />

political system. For this<br />

purpose, reflecting on Italy’s<br />

recent parliamentary election<br />

is valuable.<br />

Three facts should be noted<br />

firsthand. First, Italy has had<br />

literally dozens of governments<br />

since the Second World<br />

War, whereas the United States<br />

has only had 13 presidents<br />

(including FDR who died before<br />

the war’s end) during the<br />

same period. Second, Italy’s<br />

political spectrum is a hodgepodge<br />

of center-right, fascist,<br />

avowed communist, populist,<br />

leftist, and even regional parties.<br />

Needless to say, the range<br />

of ideologies represented in the<br />

US Congress is much narrower<br />

and legis<strong>la</strong>tors must manifest<br />

their diverse beliefs within<br />

one of only two parties. Conversely,<br />

there are currently 14<br />

parties represented in the 630<br />

member Chamber of <strong>De</strong>puties<br />

and a simi<strong>la</strong>r number are in the<br />

319 member Senate of Italy’s<br />

parliament.<br />

Third, Italians have a much<br />

higher level of political participation.<br />

The turnout <strong>la</strong>st month<br />

was the lowest in a legis<strong>la</strong>tive<br />

election since World War II,<br />

but it was still about 75%.<br />

Conversely, US presidential<br />

elections rarely garner close<br />

to 60%.<br />

Some readers may be familiar<br />

with political satirist Steven<br />

Colbert’s attempts to become<br />

a viable presidential contender,<br />

either as a <strong>De</strong>mocrat or an<br />

Independent. While he never<br />

succeeded, Colbert’s Italian<br />

counterpart has. About onefourth<br />

of Italian voters just cast<br />

their ballots for a new party, the<br />

Five Star Movement (M5S),<br />

created by a comedian named<br />

Beppe Grillo. His strident<br />

anti-establishment criticisms<br />

proved effective with a public<br />

disgruntled with austerity and<br />

disillusioned with their political<br />

officials. Though the M5S<br />

came in third p<strong>la</strong>ce behind two<br />

broad coalitions, some opine<br />

that it will be the kingmaker<br />

in selecting the new prime<br />

minister. In the alternative,<br />

new elections must be held if<br />

no party can garner enough<br />

support from smaller parties to<br />

obtain a majority of seats and<br />

form a new government. That<br />

is no easy task and requires<br />

multi-partisanship on a scale<br />

rarely seen in the United States.<br />

Such complexity and uncertainty<br />

highlights some of<br />

the perhaps-underappreciated<br />

By Carlos Castañeda<br />

advantages of the presidential,<br />

re<strong>la</strong>tive-majority system of the<br />

United States. While it may be<br />

less dynamic and the positions<br />

of certain legis<strong>la</strong>tors are sometimes<br />

boringly predictable, this<br />

gives a political stability to the<br />

world’s <strong>la</strong>rgest economy, which<br />

investors cherish and Italy’s<br />

system often <strong>la</strong>cks. The fact<br />

that the stock market dipped<br />

significantly after Italy’s election<br />

on February 25th is a testament<br />

to this fact.<br />

The complex rules for apportioning<br />

seats to parties in the<br />

proportional representation system<br />

are beyond the scope of this<br />

article, but what is noteworthy<br />

is the uncertainty and need for<br />

political accommodation (critics<br />

would call it horse-trading)<br />

amongst various parties is a<br />

feature that the United States<br />

need not worry about. Gridlock<br />

could always be much, much<br />

worse.<br />

Thus, though it helps to look<br />

in the mirror from time to time<br />

in order to objectively evaluate<br />

the faults of one’s country,<br />

looking abroad for some instructive<br />

comparisons is also<br />

worthwhile. While comp<strong>la</strong>ints<br />

about a <strong>la</strong>ck of bipartisanship<br />

will continue, as will the needless<br />

disparagement of party<br />

“moderates” as part of demands<br />

for ideological purity, there is<br />

still plenty to like about American<br />

government.<br />

Cruz offers amendment<br />

to defund Obamacare<br />

From the Offices of<br />

Senator Ted Cruz<br />

U.S. Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX)<br />

Wednesday gave his first major<br />

floor speech, offering his amendment<br />

that defunds Obamacare in<br />

the Continuing Resolution, the<br />

“Restore Growth First” amendment.<br />

He was earlier joined at a<br />

press conference by Sens. Mike<br />

Lee (R-UT), Jim Inhofe (R-OK)<br />

and Rand Paul (R-KY) to discuss<br />

the importance of passing this<br />

legis<strong>la</strong>tion.<br />

“Economic growth should<br />

be our first priority and if we<br />

implement Obamacare now, it is<br />

certain to be destructive to economic<br />

growth,” Sen. Cruz said.<br />

“We have already seen more and<br />

more small businesses reducing<br />

jobs, dropping healthcare coverage<br />

or forcing employees to work<br />

fewer hours in order to avoid the<br />

burdens and costs of Obamacare.<br />

Every elected official should be<br />

united in preventing a policy<br />

which will lead to further job<br />

losses and make it more difficult<br />

for young people, Hispanics,<br />

African Americans, single moms<br />

and others who are struggling.<br />

To implement Obamacare now,<br />

when the economy has f<strong>la</strong>t lined,<br />

has potential to do enormous<br />

harm and enormous damage to<br />

the economy.”<br />

Co-sponsors to the “Restore<br />

Growth First” amendment cosponsors<br />

include: Lee; Inhofe;<br />

Paul; Marco Rubio (R-FL); John<br />

Cornyn (R-TX); Ron Johnson<br />

(R-WI); Jim Risch (R-ID); David<br />

Vitter (R-LA); Tom Coburn (R-<br />

OK); Tim Scott (R-SC); <strong>De</strong>an<br />

Heller (R-NV); Pat Toomey<br />

(R-PA); Mike Johanns (R-PA);<br />

<strong>De</strong>b Fischer (R-NE); Johnny<br />

Isakson (R-GA); Richard Burr<br />

(R-NC); Pat Roberts (R-KS);<br />

John Barrasso (R-WY); and Jeff<br />

Sessions (R-AL).<br />

“Nancy Pelosi famously said<br />

we needed to pass Obamacare<br />

to see what was in it,” Sen. Lee<br />

said. “Now that we know what is<br />

in it, it’s critical that we c<strong>la</strong>rify<br />

for the American, beyond a shadow<br />

of a doubt, who does and does<br />

not still support this complex,<br />

expensive, and damaging <strong>la</strong>w.”<br />

President Obama promised<br />

American families they would<br />

pay $2,500 less for their insurance<br />

premiums by the end of<br />

his first term. Today, the average<br />

premium has increased<br />

$3,000—a $5,500 swing between<br />

what was promised versus what<br />

has happened.<br />

Additionally, only 2 percent of<br />

the health p<strong>la</strong>ns currently avai<strong>la</strong>ble<br />

to consumers in the private<br />

market offer the coverage needed<br />

to satisfy mandatory government<br />

requirements, according to<br />

HealthPocket Inc., a technology<br />

firm that compares and ranks<br />

health p<strong>la</strong>ns. Obamacare also<br />

includes more than 20 tax increases<br />

that the Joint Committee<br />

on Taxation estimates will raise<br />

$1 trillion in taxes over the next<br />

decade.<br />

Numerous third parties have<br />

voiced their support for Sen.<br />

Cruz’s amendment to defund<br />

Obamacare, including:<br />

• Club for Growth<br />

• Heritage Action<br />

• National Taxpayers Union<br />

• Family Research Council<br />

• FreedomWorks<br />

• Tea Party Patriots<br />

• Americans for Prosperity<br />

• National Right to Life<br />

• Concerned Women for America<br />

• Citizens Against Government<br />

Waste<br />

• Eagle Forum<br />

• Americans for Tax Reform<br />

• Independent Women’s Voice<br />

• American Commitment<br />

• Madison Project<br />

• Senate Conservatives Fund<br />

• Campaign for Liberty<br />

• Virginians for Quality Healthcare<br />

El <strong>De</strong>partamento de Agricultura de los Estados<br />

Unidos es un proveedor y empleador que apoya<br />

<strong>la</strong> igualdad de oportunidades.<br />

United States<br />

<strong>De</strong>partment of<br />

Agriculture

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