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61.2 percent <strong>of</strong> GDP. The external current account deficit widened to 11.4 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

GDP and foreign reserves were the equivalent <strong>of</strong> 4.8 months <strong>of</strong> imports.<br />

The Jamaican economy is estimated to have contracted further, by 0.1 percent in 2010<br />

despite a 35.4 percent increase in the production <strong>of</strong> alumina and growth <strong>of</strong> 6.9 percent in<br />

tourist arrivals. Year on year inflation rose to 11.3 percent in November, partly fuelled<br />

by increases in food prices due to Tropical Storm Nicole-related damage to crops in the<br />

last quarter. The overall fiscal deficit narrowed to 7.4 percent <strong>of</strong> GDP while the public<br />

debt is projected to remain relatively unchanged at 139.1 percent <strong>of</strong> GDP. Jamaica’s<br />

external current account deficit widened to 8.3 percent <strong>of</strong> GDP from 7.5 percent a year<br />

earlier. The net international reserves stood at US$1,918.5 as at November 2010, an<br />

increase <strong>of</strong> 6.3 percent from 2009.<br />

Provisional data indicate that following a decline <strong>of</strong> 5.6 percent in 2009, real growth in<br />

the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) is estimated to have contracted by 2.7<br />

percent in 2010. This performance reflected the lagged impact <strong>of</strong> the global crisis and<br />

was attributed primarily to a further contraction in construction. The decline in the<br />

construction sector <strong>of</strong> 21.8 percent was largely as a result <strong>of</strong> reduced foreign investment<br />

and financing constraints. Activity in the tourism sector exhibited signs <strong>of</strong> recovery,<br />

particularly in the second half <strong>of</strong> the year, but remained below pre-crisis levels.<br />

Moderate inflation levels were recorded in all the ECCU countries to as high as 5.8<br />

percent in Grenada. The overall fiscal deficit <strong>of</strong> the ECCU improved from $780.0 million<br />

to $335.0 million in 2010, owing to a reduction in capital spending which was<br />

constrained by limited available financing. However, the public debt to GDP ratio<br />

increased to 102.8 percent from 98.2 percent in 2009.<br />

5

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