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G - AA Electric

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Relay coupler – overview<br />

Contact types Protective circuits for the contacts Switching small and large capacities<br />

Sold by <strong>AA</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> 1-800-237-8274 Lakeland, FL • Lawrenceville, GA • Greensboro, NC • East Rutherford, NJ www.A-Aelectric.com<br />

Several contact types and combinations<br />

are available ex stock:<br />

1 NCC (EGR EG7, RS 30)<br />

1 NOC (EGR RG7, DKR, RS 30)<br />

1 NCC and<br />

1 NOC (WRS)<br />

2 NOCs (WRS)<br />

3 NOCs (WRS)<br />

1 change-over contact<br />

(EGR/RST EG7, WRS,<br />

DKR, PRS/PRZ MCZ R,<br />

RS 30, RS 31)<br />

2 change-over contacts<br />

(WRS, RS 32, PRS/PRZ)<br />

4/8/16 change-over contacts<br />

(RSM)<br />

Contact material<br />

The relay modules are suitable for universal<br />

use, with the choice of contact material<br />

the crucial criterion. The contact is<br />

used for safe transmission of control signals<br />

and also for switching power contactors.<br />

Gold-plated or gold-flashed AgNi contacts<br />

are used for most applications. Hard<br />

gold plated contacts with gold plating<br />

exceeding 2 µm in thickness allow even<br />

extremely small capacities (up to 40 µW)<br />

to be switched. AgSnO2 or AgCdO contacts<br />

are used for switching higher capacities<br />

(RS 31).<br />

The switching of inductive or capacitive<br />

loads produces switching sparks which<br />

can influence the electrical service life of<br />

the relays.<br />

The following protective circuits for the<br />

contacts reduce contact wear:<br />

Diode<br />

–<br />

Diode and Z-diode<br />

–<br />

RC combination<br />

–<br />

(~)<br />

Varistor<br />

+<br />

Load<br />

Advantage:<br />

Disadvantage:<br />

–<br />

(~)<br />

+<br />

Load<br />

+<br />

(~)<br />

Load<br />

+<br />

(~)<br />

Load<br />

R<br />

C<br />

VDR<br />

U D<br />

U ZD<br />

U RC<br />

U VDR<br />

U S<br />

1 2 t<br />

Can be used for all capacities,<br />

low overvoltage, minimum<br />

space required, low price<br />

Very large release delay<br />

U S<br />

1 2 t<br />

Advantage: Low overvoltage (defined by<br />

Z-diode), low release delay<br />

Disadvantage: Cannot be used for large<br />

capacities<br />

U S<br />

1 2 t<br />

Advantage: Low overvoltage, low release<br />

delay<br />

Disadvantage: High current load on the contacts<br />

when switching on;<br />

more complicated and expensive<br />

at greater capacities<br />

Advantage:<br />

Disadvantage:<br />

U S Voltage progression<br />

1 Closing<br />

2 Opening<br />

U S<br />

1 2 t<br />

Low release delay, low price<br />

Cannot be used for all operating<br />

voltages and capacities<br />

For automation technology, the EGR EG7<br />

relay coupler is ideal for switching<br />

extremely small capacities (up to 40 µw)<br />

under ohmic load. The signals are reliably<br />

transmitted to the controllers. The switching<br />

of large capacities for energy and<br />

supply technology is achieved by the<br />

RS31 relay coupler, with a guaranteed<br />

switching capacity of 3.5 kVA under<br />

ohmic load.<br />

Switching times of the relay modules<br />

Typical pick-up delay < 10 ms<br />

Typical release delay < 12 ms<br />

Contact service life under ohmic load<br />

DC load-limit curve under ohmic load<br />

Reduction factor F<br />

Number of operations<br />

Direct current (A)<br />

Single contact<br />

Switching capacity (kVA)<br />

Direct voltage (V)<br />

Power factor (cos )<br />

Reduction factor under inductive load<br />

cos ¥ < 1<br />

No. of cycles eff. = No. of cycles at (cos ¥ = 1)<br />

x red. factor F<br />

Relay coupler<br />

K<br />

K.3

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