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NZ Report / Proposal Template - State Services Commission

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• high levels of support from parent companies in support of the contracting<br />

arrangement (as reflected by senior representation on what is referred to as the<br />

Principals Group).<br />

5.43 The CWA approach is aimed at fostering a best-for-project approach through a<br />

“no-blame-no-claim” culture where all parties have a unity of purpose to achieve a<br />

successful outcome. Decision making in regard to the project is conducted through a<br />

Principals Group. Decisions by the Principals Group are made on a unanimous basis;<br />

that is, all parties have to agree.<br />

5.44 In traditional fixed price contracts, the principal point of focus is the price that is<br />

paid for the services. Under the CWA approach, the focus is on the efficient level of costs<br />

because this is the amount that the client, in theory, pays for the services.<br />

Background To CWA for Prison Construction<br />

5.45 The CWA methodology has been used in the context of the Northland (albeit in<br />

hybrid form) and the recently opened Auckland Women’s prison. The Northland prison<br />

commenced as a traditional <strong>NZ</strong>S 3910 contract. However, by August 2003, several<br />

factors pointed toward the need to modify the contractual approach to construction:<br />

• financial pressure on one critical consultant was such that it was doubtful if they<br />

would continue;<br />

• there was evidence of on-site “man-marking” where significant effort was being<br />

directed toward allocating blame rather than resolving issues; and<br />

• the construction programme was not universally agreed among the parties<br />

involved.<br />

5.46 In considering the options open to the Department, CWA was raised as a potential<br />

way forward. Several points are worth noting in this regard.<br />

• We understand that Mainzeal had for some time been considering alternative<br />

forms of procurement including alliancing.<br />

• Stewart Rix (of CMS) had considerable experience of CWA from previous roles in<br />

the United Kingdom (where CWA and alliancing generally is more commonplace).<br />

A meeting between CMS and the RPDP Project Director (John Hamilton) to<br />

present on CWA was arranged at the instigation of the Chair of the Inmate<br />

Employment Advisory Committee. CMS also presented to Hawkins Construction<br />

Ltd (the main contractor on the Auckland Women’s and Otago projects).<br />

• When difficulties with Northland emerged, the RPDP Project Director approached<br />

CMS out of which came a suggestion to convert the contractual framework for<br />

Northland to a CWA agreement (the Northland project had been running on-site for<br />

approximately six months). Mainzeal were the prime contractors for the Northland<br />

project.<br />

5.47 At the August 2003 meeting of the RPDP Steering Group, the Project Director<br />

provided an oral briefing on the proposal to enter into a hybrid form of CWA (the hybrid<br />

arrangements retained an element of the former <strong>NZ</strong>S 3910 contract including, in<br />

particular, a cap on construction costs). The meeting approved in principle the change to<br />

Methodology and Processes: Design, Costing, Procurement and Scheduling 36

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