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Investigation of Transonic Drag Computations in Aerodynamic ...

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<strong>Investigation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transonic</strong> <strong>Drag</strong> <strong>Computations</strong> <strong>in</strong> APAS<br />

The result<strong>in</strong>g trends <strong>of</strong> every configuration developed for this study are the same.<br />

APAS creates a transonic drag rise simply by add<strong>in</strong>g a wave drag term to the total drag<br />

coefficient at flight Mach numbers greater than 1. It should aga<strong>in</strong> be noted that neither<br />

UDP nor the wave drag subprogram will return results at Mach 1.<br />

4.1.6 RLV Application Results<br />

In order to elim<strong>in</strong>ate the possibility that the results were all the same due to<br />

limited configuration variety <strong>in</strong> the test cases, the aerodecks <strong>of</strong> three reusable launch<br />

vehicles designed by the Space Systems Design Lab at the Georgia Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology were exam<strong>in</strong>ed. The wave drag subprogram was then used to determ<strong>in</strong>e the<br />

wave drag coefficients, us<strong>in</strong>g reference w<strong>in</strong>g areas obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the RLV’s respective<br />

weights and siz<strong>in</strong>g spreadsheets.<br />

The first SSDL designed vehicle studied is shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 22. Starsaber is a<br />

horizontal take-<strong>of</strong>f, horizontal land<strong>in</strong>g RBCC powered RLV. Theoretical reference w<strong>in</strong>g<br />

area for this vehicle is 1326.9 ft 2 .<br />

101 ft. R 5.1 ft.<br />

36.4 ft.<br />

Figure 22: APAS Geometry for Starsaber RLV<br />

Jeff Miller 20

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