Research Study of Sinking Sequence of MV Estonia Mile ... - TUHH
Research Study of Sinking Sequence of MV Estonia Mile ... - TUHH
Research Study of Sinking Sequence of MV Estonia Mile ... - TUHH
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<strong>Research</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sinking</strong> <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
<strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1 (M1)<br />
“Accident Scenario”<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr.-Ing. Stefan Krüger<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Felix-Ingo Kehren
This report is written is in respect for the victims.
Contents<br />
Page I<br />
Contents<br />
Contents ................................................................................................................................. I<br />
1 Summary and Conclusion.................................................................................................1<br />
2 General ...........................................................................................................................1<br />
3 Testimonies.....................................................................................................................8<br />
3.1 General....................................................................................................................8<br />
3.2 Why a Synoptic Time Schedule.................................................................................9<br />
3.3 Synoptic Time Schedule .........................................................................................10<br />
3.4 Other significant Observations ...............................................................................53<br />
3.4.1 Effect <strong>of</strong> Water on the forecastle.....................................................................53<br />
3.4.2 Effect <strong>of</strong> Stern Ramp Operation .....................................................................53<br />
3.5 Evaluation <strong>of</strong> the Testimonies ................................................................................54<br />
4 Surrounding Conditions.................................................................................................56<br />
4.1 Position <strong>of</strong> the Wreck.............................................................................................56<br />
4.2 Density <strong>of</strong> Sea Water..............................................................................................56<br />
4.3 Weather Conditions ...............................................................................................56<br />
4.3.1 General..........................................................................................................56<br />
4.3.2 Observations <strong>of</strong> Vessels around the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> .............................................56<br />
4.3.3 Observations by Helicopters...........................................................................57<br />
4.3.4 Wind..............................................................................................................57<br />
4.3.5 Significant Wave Height, Wave Length and Wave Period .................................57<br />
4.3.6 Weather Conditions on the last Voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>....................................58<br />
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model .....................................................59<br />
5.1 General..................................................................................................................59
Contents<br />
Page II<br />
5.2 Hydrostatic Particulars <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> Viking Sally..............................................................60<br />
5.3 Hydrostatic Particulars <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model .......................................................62<br />
5.4 Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> Viking Sally ...........................................................63<br />
5.5 Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model ....................................................65<br />
5.6 Validation ..............................................................................................................66<br />
6 Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on Sea Bottom .......................................................................70<br />
6.1 General..................................................................................................................70<br />
6.2 Position <strong>of</strong> Stabilizer Fins.......................................................................................70<br />
6.3 Position <strong>of</strong> Rudder.................................................................................................71<br />
6.4 Position <strong>of</strong> Propeller Pitch......................................................................................71<br />
6.5 Situation on Main Car Deck....................................................................................71<br />
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage.........................................................................................72<br />
7.1 General..................................................................................................................72<br />
7.2 Light Ship Weight ..................................................................................................72<br />
7.3 Ballast....................................................................................................................72<br />
7.4 Bunker and Stores..................................................................................................73<br />
7.5 Payload..................................................................................................................73<br />
7.6 Summery – Load Case Compilation ........................................................................76<br />
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios.....................................................................................................77<br />
8.1 General..................................................................................................................77<br />
8.2 Overview and Approach.........................................................................................77<br />
8.3 Scenario 1..............................................................................................................79<br />
8.4 Scenario 2............................................................................................................105<br />
8.5 Scenario 3............................................................................................................112<br />
8.6 Scenario 4............................................................................................................119
Contents<br />
Page III<br />
8.7 Scenario 5............................................................................................................126<br />
8.8 Scenario 6............................................................................................................133<br />
8.9 Scenario 7............................................................................................................137<br />
8.10 Scenario 8............................................................................................................141<br />
8.11 Scenario 9............................................................................................................145<br />
8.12 Scenario 10 ..........................................................................................................151<br />
8.13 Scenario 11 ..........................................................................................................157<br />
8.14 Scenario 12 ..........................................................................................................163<br />
8.15 Scenario 13 ..........................................................................................................169<br />
8.16 Scenario 14 ..........................................................................................................173<br />
8.17 Scenario 15 ..........................................................................................................178<br />
8.18 Scenario 16 ..........................................................................................................182<br />
8.19 Scenario 17 ..........................................................................................................191<br />
8.20 Scenario 18 ..........................................................................................................200<br />
8.21 Conclusion <strong>of</strong> the Hydrostatic Calculations ...........................................................209<br />
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation .....................................................................................214<br />
9.1 General Intention.................................................................................................214<br />
9.2 Environmental Data for the Dynamic Investigations .............................................216<br />
9.3 Simulation Model.................................................................................................217<br />
9.4 Effect <strong>of</strong> the Ship’s own Wave System and <strong>of</strong> Sinkage and Trim ............................221<br />
9.5 Preliminary Determination <strong>of</strong> Flow Rates into the Main Car Deck .........................224<br />
10 Table <strong>of</strong> Figures.......................................................................................................229<br />
11 List <strong>of</strong> Abbreviations................................................................................................233<br />
12 Bibliographies..........................................................................................................234<br />
13 Supplementum.........................................................................................................235
Contents<br />
Page IV<br />
13.1 Detailed Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability Including the Ducktail.......................................235<br />
13.2 Detailed Hydrostatic Particulars Including the Ducktail .........................................242<br />
13.3 Tank Filling .........................................................................................................249
1 Summary and Conclusion Page 1<br />
1 Summary and Conclusion<br />
The first step <strong>of</strong> the analysis has been the compilation <strong>of</strong> a synoptic time schedule, where<br />
the information <strong>of</strong> different sources, mainly the surviving witnesses, has been evaluated.<br />
The time sequence <strong>of</strong> the reported events lead to a time dependent steady list. The result<br />
<strong>of</strong> this task is compiled in diagram, ‘Table <strong>of</strong> time sequence <strong>of</strong> the capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong><br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>’.<br />
Time <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
List to Starboard in Degree<br />
120<br />
110<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
0:55 1:00 1:05 1:10 1:15 1:20 1:25 1:30 1:35 1:40 1:45<br />
Time in Minutes<br />
Figure 1.1:Table <strong>of</strong> Time <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
This synoptic time schedule then serves as a basis for the further selection <strong>of</strong> scenarios.<br />
As one important finding, most <strong>of</strong> the assumptions <strong>of</strong> the JAIC have been confirmed, as<br />
we come to more or less the same conclusions. The main difference in the JAIC<br />
conclusions and <strong>TUHH</strong> conclusions from the interpretations <strong>of</strong> the information by the<br />
witnesses is that we relate the loss <strong>of</strong> the bow visor – at least with respect to the loss <strong>of</strong><br />
watertight integrity <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck – to about 1.01h when metallic noise was noted<br />
by several witnesses. We are convinced that when the visor has fallen <strong>of</strong>f and collided
1 Summary and Conclusion Page 2<br />
with the bulbous bow, this should have resulted in loud noise and a remarkable impact.<br />
But we could not find any witness who reported such noise after about 01.01 h. We are<br />
convinced that the collision between the visor and the bulbous bow <strong>of</strong> the ship should<br />
result in the largest impact to the vessel and consequently to the loudest noise or<br />
structural impact. According to our interpretation, this time step at about 01.01h can<br />
therefore be regarded as the begin <strong>of</strong> significant water ingress on the Main Car Deck due<br />
to the loss <strong>of</strong> the visor.<br />
According to our interpretation, the information given by the Chief Mate from the ferry<br />
<strong>MV</strong> AMBER is <strong>of</strong> relevant importance for the determination <strong>of</strong> the sinking scenario:<br />
Because it seems to be highly probable that there was already water on the Main Car Deck<br />
when the watertight integrity was lost, because due to the high speed and the resulting<br />
strong pitching motion the ship was observed to collect water on the forecastle, which<br />
may have found its way trough the visor on the Main Car Deck before the visor fell <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
This strong pitching motion <strong>of</strong> the vessel could also be noted by our calculations <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ship motions.<br />
From the data available, a product model was generated that allowed for initial<br />
hydrostatical calculations. During the model generation, some smaller discrepancies<br />
between <strong>TUHH</strong> calculations and other sources were identified. One <strong>of</strong> these<br />
discrepancies was that the whole stability <strong>of</strong> the ship in the stability booklet was based on<br />
even keel hydrostatics, although the stability as such takes different values if cross curves<br />
and righting levers on a free trimming basis were used. In this respect, it needs to be<br />
mentioned that the ship was converted in 1990/91, and also after the conversion or<br />
during the inclining experiment, new hydrostatic tables or cross curves were not<br />
determined. With respect to other uncertainties, especially the weight assumptions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
load case, the effect may be <strong>of</strong> a magnitude that plays a minor role at the present stage <strong>of</strong><br />
the investigations. Further, it should be mentioned that the JAIC hydrostatic calculations<br />
were based on a specific water density <strong>of</strong> 1.010t/m³, where the correct value should be<br />
about 1.004t/m³. Again, this is small with respect to the present stage <strong>of</strong> the<br />
investigations.
1 Summary and Conclusion Page 3<br />
The load distribution was re-determined from the different sources available, and we<br />
come to practically the same result as the JAIC. The amount <strong>of</strong> water to be accumulated<br />
on the Main Car Deck that leads to a steady list <strong>of</strong> about 30 Degree was determined as<br />
about 1500t , which must have entered the Main Car Deck. Several scenarios have been<br />
assumed and the effect <strong>of</strong> filling <strong>of</strong> the compartments concerned has been studied. The<br />
results <strong>of</strong> this step were compiled in a diagram which shows the total amount <strong>of</strong> water<br />
that must have entered the vessel against the resulting steady list.<br />
20<br />
18<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in deg<br />
16<br />
14<br />
Scenario 1<br />
Scenario 6<br />
Scenario 7<br />
Scenario 8<br />
12<br />
Scenario 9<br />
Scenario 10<br />
Scenario 11<br />
10<br />
Scenario 12<br />
Scenario 13<br />
Scenario 14<br />
Scenario 15<br />
8<br />
300 400 500 600 700 800<br />
Total amount <strong>of</strong> Water in <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> in t<br />
Figure 1.2: Overview <strong>of</strong> different amounts <strong>of</strong> Water in various Compartments leading to hydrostatic list
1 Summary and Conclusion Page 4<br />
The results do clearly show that for a given amount <strong>of</strong> water that has entered the vessel<br />
trough the open bow, this water has most impact on the stability <strong>of</strong> the vessel if it stays<br />
on the Main Car Deck (Scenario1). Every other scenario evaluated leads to a smaller<br />
heeling angle for the same amount <strong>of</strong> water. This result was considered important for the<br />
next steps, because the investigation now has to focus on different scenarios how the<br />
water may have accumulated on the Main Car Deck. Because if it is assumed that the<br />
loss <strong>of</strong> watertight integrity was due to the loss <strong>of</strong> the bow visor, the water must have<br />
entered the vessel trough that opening, except for that water that may have been on the<br />
Main Car Deck before the loss <strong>of</strong> the watertight integrity.<br />
How the water may have been internally distributed is not <strong>of</strong> main interest at the present<br />
stage <strong>of</strong> the investigation, this will be investigated later when the filling <strong>of</strong> the Main Car<br />
Deck can be consistently explained. Therefore, the investigations concentrated on several<br />
possibilities how the required amount <strong>of</strong> water <strong>of</strong> about 1500t may have entered the<br />
Main Car Deck. A simplified simulation model for the simulation code ROLLS was<br />
generated that allowed to determine flow rates into the Main Car Deck with respect to the<br />
main parameters speed, course, sea state and floating condition. The effect <strong>of</strong> ship speed<br />
when determining the inflow rates per time step was accounted for by mapping the speed<br />
dependent term <strong>of</strong> the Bernoulli- equation in [SOEDING] to the pressure term. The<br />
Toricelli-Number <strong>of</strong> the opening was assumed to be 1.0 for the simplified calculations.<br />
It was assumed that at least during the initial phase when the speed <strong>of</strong> the vessel was<br />
about 15-18 knots, the ships own wave system and the dynamic sinkage and trim <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vessel, which is down by head, both reduce the theoretical freeboard <strong>of</strong> the Main Car<br />
Deck for about minimum 1.25m to maximum 1.75m and should be accounted for when<br />
determining the water ingress into the Main Car Deck.<br />
It could be shown that the theoretical flow rates determined by the simple model during<br />
the initial floating phase <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck do significantly depend on the<br />
assumptions made with respect to the freeboard. Without any assumption concerning the<br />
bow wave, we could not determine flow rates that allow to fill the Main Car Deck
1 Summary and Conclusion Page 5<br />
sufficiently fast with water. We could further demonstrate that if the average freeboard to<br />
the Main Car Deck is reduced by taking into account the dynamic sinkage and the bow<br />
wave, the theoretical flow rate <strong>of</strong> water into the Main Car Deck is increased drastically to<br />
an amount that makes it possible to actually achieve the recorded heel <strong>of</strong> about 30 degree<br />
in the given time interval. This results in the fact that the assumed scenarios seem<br />
physically possible, which does even more hold if an initial filling <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck<br />
is assumed. Further investigations will result in a larger matrix <strong>of</strong> inflow scenarios which<br />
shall result in the most plausible time dependent filling <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck. Based on<br />
this filling <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck, it will be investigated how the water may have actually<br />
been distributed internally.<br />
Overview <strong>of</strong> Flow Rates<br />
Flow Rate in m³/min<br />
850<br />
800<br />
750<br />
700<br />
650<br />
600<br />
550<br />
500<br />
450<br />
400<br />
350<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
150° Encounter / without Bow-Wave<br />
135° Encounter/ without Bow-Wave<br />
150° Encounter / with Bow-Wave<br />
135° Encounter / with Bow-Wave<br />
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18<br />
Speed in kn<br />
Figure 1.3: Flow Rates into the Main car Deck with and without Ship’s own Wave System
2 General Page 6<br />
2 General<br />
This is the final report <strong>of</strong> “<strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1” <strong>of</strong> the “<strong>Research</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sinking</strong> <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>”. Project Executing Organisation is the Swedish State authority VINNOVA.<br />
The work on this investigation was started on April 1 st , 2006.<br />
The <strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1 (M1) “Accident Scenario” contains the work packages 1 consisting <strong>of</strong><br />
Task T1 to T3 and work package 2, consisting <strong>of</strong> Task T4 to T6. The following table,<br />
Figure 2.1, gives an overview <strong>of</strong> all tasks the <strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1 Report consists <strong>of</strong> and is an<br />
extract <strong>of</strong> the contract <strong>of</strong> the HSVA/ <strong>TUHH</strong>-Consortium and the VINNOVA, chapter<br />
4.4, p. 19.<br />
Task<br />
No<br />
Title<br />
Task description<br />
Performed by<br />
partner or<br />
subcontractor<br />
(Name)<br />
T1 <strong>TUHH</strong>-WP1-T1 Survivors’ descriptions study <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
T2 <strong>TUHH</strong>-WP1-T2 Related material study <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
T3 <strong>TUHH</strong>-WP1-T3 Developing a synoptic time schedule <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
T4 <strong>TUHH</strong>-WP2-T1 Creating a CAD-Model for<br />
<strong>TUHH</strong><br />
hydrostatic calculation<br />
T5 <strong>TUHH</strong>-WP2-T2 Hydrostatic calculations <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
T6 <strong>TUHH</strong>-WP2-T3 Evaluation <strong>of</strong> the hydrostatic<br />
calculations and pre-selection <strong>of</strong> the<br />
scenarios<br />
<strong>TUHH</strong><br />
Figure 2.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Tasks this <strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1-Report consists <strong>of</strong><br />
The investigations carried out by <strong>TUHH</strong> are based on the testimonies provided by the<br />
Styrelsen för Psykologiskt Försvar, SPF, the Swedish National Board <strong>of</strong> Psychological<br />
Defence, a central Swedish Authority. It has been commissioned by the Government to<br />
provide information about the sinking <strong>of</strong> the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>. The SPF provided also the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial, total passenger list, including the number an type <strong>of</strong> vehicles on the Main Car<br />
Deck.
2 General Page 7<br />
The second source <strong>of</strong> information, mainly drawings, is provided by Marine Claims<br />
Partner (Germany) GmbH. All documents which are opened to the HSVA/ <strong>TUHH</strong> –<br />
Consortium are as well opened to the second Consortium <strong>of</strong> SSPA SWEDEN AB.<br />
This report includes a careful study <strong>of</strong> the testimonies given by the survivors <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> and other relevant witnesses. Following a synoptic time schedule it<br />
is worked out to identify a the most probable sinking sequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> in terms <strong>of</strong><br />
the increasing list being subjected to the time. The result <strong>of</strong> this part is a diagram list over<br />
time sequence.<br />
Next step was a highly detailed CAD-Model, developed in the ship design system E4,<br />
with inner subdivision and accurate hydrostatic performance. This CAD-Model is proved<br />
and compared to originally stability book <strong>of</strong> the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> and the CAD-Model showed<br />
its sufficiency.<br />
A further issue <strong>of</strong> this <strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1 was modelling the loadcase <strong>of</strong> the final voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong><br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>. Masses <strong>of</strong> vehicles on the main car deck were determined by a list <strong>of</strong> SPF and a<br />
list <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Estonia</strong>n customs. Another decisive factor for the floating condition <strong>of</strong> a vessel<br />
is the filling <strong>of</strong> the tank capacities. Unfortunately there is only an estimation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
shipping company available.<br />
Based on this setting, pure hydrostatic calculations were carried out, neglecting wind and<br />
waves and other dynamic aspects. This is necessary to identify possible scenarios <strong>of</strong> water<br />
inside the ship and to preclude scenarios which does not fit to the observations <strong>of</strong> the<br />
survivors.
3 Testimonies Page 8<br />
3 Testimonies<br />
3.1 General<br />
The investigations carried out by <strong>TUHH</strong> are based on the testimonies provided by the<br />
Styrelsen för Psykologiskt Försvar, SPF, the Swedish National Board <strong>of</strong> Psychological<br />
Defence, a central Swedish Authority. It has been commissioned by the government to<br />
provide information about the sinking <strong>of</strong> the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>. The SPF provided also the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial, total passenger list, including the number an type <strong>of</strong> vehicles on the Main Car<br />
Deck.<br />
The second source <strong>of</strong> information, drawings and other, is provided by Marine Claims<br />
Partner (Germany) GmbH. All documents which are opened to the HSVA/ <strong>TUHH</strong> –<br />
Consortium are as well opened to the second consortium working on this research project<br />
<strong>of</strong> SSPA SWEDEN AB.
3 Testimonies Page 9<br />
3.2 Why a Synoptic Time Schedule<br />
Why was a synoptic Time Schedule used to evaluate the testimonies?<br />
For passengers and crew on the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> the heavy list <strong>of</strong> the ship came surprisingly,<br />
all <strong>of</strong> a sudden – and in the middle <strong>of</strong> the night. Many people on board have had gone to<br />
bed and awoke due to the list, to a heavy bang or a unusual movement <strong>of</strong> the vessel. Most<br />
people realized very quickly, that the situation, they were in, is dangerous or even lifethreatening.<br />
Some have left relatives behind to save their own life. Under such<br />
exceptionally circumstances, the sense <strong>of</strong> time for instance is reduced or completely<br />
vanished. The people on board have been victims to this catastrophe.<br />
For the reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the sinking sequence <strong>of</strong> the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> it is necessary to<br />
extract the incidents to gain the most objective view on it. However, not every question<br />
can be answered detailed sufficiently, but the synopsis opens a scientific possibility to<br />
approach to a kind objectivity. The major idea <strong>of</strong> the synopsis is someone or a few can be<br />
wrong in perceptions, but it becomes more and more improbable, that the larger the<br />
number <strong>of</strong> witnesses is, that everyone gets the wrong perception. By the method <strong>of</strong> the<br />
synopsis it is possible to add a web <strong>of</strong> evident facts and to feed back this information to a<br />
comparison with the testimonies.<br />
All testimonies were studied carefully and the imported parts concerning the list or other<br />
relevant incidents extracted and listed over a timeline. This is given in Figure 2.2. After<br />
listing all testimonies under consideration, an incident is looked at in all testimonies and<br />
by the time line connected to a certain time. In the next step a careful selection is carried<br />
out, which testimonies are considered to be most meaningful and which less. A range <strong>of</strong><br />
time is narrowed to a point in time. This is repeated in many cases and fact by fact one is<br />
able to develop a framework <strong>of</strong> the time sequence <strong>of</strong> the sinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, finally to<br />
a diagram list <strong>of</strong> the ship over the timeline.<br />
Unfortunately, there are gaps, as well in major questions. A complete reconstruction <strong>of</strong> all<br />
details is impossible, so the target is to get the best possible approach to the sinking<br />
sequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>. A fundamental aspect in this reconstruction is the fact, that<br />
procedures have to be conform with laws <strong>of</strong> physics - by this some gaps can be closed.<br />
Over all, it was possible to reconstruct a sustainable framework for the incidents <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on September 28 th , 1994.
3 Testimonies Page 10<br />
3.3 Synoptic Time Schedule<br />
The cells in the synoptic time schedule are connected to a time line. One standard cell<br />
represents just one minute. Is a range <strong>of</strong> time under consideration, some standard cells are<br />
joined to larger cell. For Example: A witness testifies “It was about 11:45 pm.”. Then, a<br />
few standard cells before and after the exact time were added to the standard cell to<br />
comply with the statement “about”. Or a witness testifies: “I looked on my watch and it<br />
was 01:31am.” In this case one standard cell represents this exact point in time.<br />
To make the synoptic time schedule clearly laid out, colours are used to identify the<br />
different incidents in this sinking sequence more easily.<br />
The key <strong>of</strong> the used colours are shown in Figure 2.1.<br />
Colour<br />
Key<br />
Beginning <strong>of</strong> disaster, bangs<br />
List <strong>of</strong> about 15°<br />
List <strong>of</strong> about 20°...35°<br />
List <strong>of</strong> about 40°...50°<br />
List <strong>of</strong> about 60°...80°<br />
List <strong>of</strong> about nearly 90°...90°<br />
List >90° / information about final sinking<br />
Figure 3.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Key: Colours in Synoptic Time Schedule<br />
The colours are used in two different ways. Firstly the whole cell – standard or joined – is<br />
filled with the relevant colour. This means, that the whole range <strong>of</strong> the cell is connected<br />
to a certain time and therefore more meaningful. Secondly exclusively the letters are<br />
coloured. This is the case when it is testified just a part <strong>of</strong> a action or a sequence<br />
corresponds to a certain time. This is for the evaluation less meaningful.<br />
The listed testimonies in the Figure 2.2 are the relevant extracts <strong>of</strong> the as relevant<br />
regarded witnesses and not the complete testimonies. This is done for reasons <strong>of</strong><br />
clearness.<br />
All statements in the testimonies are in <strong>Estonia</strong>n time or converted to <strong>Estonia</strong>n time.
3 Testimonies Page 11<br />
Witness recorded 1 2 3 3 4<br />
Name P28 P20 P79 P79 P56<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 13 Oct. 1994 17 Oct. 1994 03 Oct. 1994 14 Oct. 1994 04 Oct. 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P<br />
Cabin 7.3.3 1027 1026 deck 4 deck 4 deck 4<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
late departure<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
swung more<br />
than usual (4 or<br />
5 times travelled<br />
with <strong>Estonia</strong>)<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00 went to bed<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
was in Karaoke-<br />
Bar on deck 4,<br />
while hearing<br />
the bangs,<br />
although noise<br />
and music were<br />
playing, sure<br />
that bangs not<br />
wave induced<br />
bangs at<br />
00:45am, half a<br />
minute in<br />
between<br />
entered<br />
Karaoke bar
3 Testimonies Page 12<br />
Witness recorded 1 2 3 3 4<br />
Name P28 P20 P79 P79 P56<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 13 Oct. 1994 17 Oct. 1994 03 Oct. 1994 14 Oct. 1994 04 Oct. 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P<br />
Cabin 7.3.3 1027 1026 deck 4 deck 4 deck 4<br />
00:33<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45 a dull bang<br />
00:46 2nd dull bang<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
ship started<br />
pitching for<br />
about 10 min,<br />
list to STB<br />
increased<br />
was out side on<br />
deck 6 at stern -<br />
- watched two<br />
ships abeam<br />
was at the shop<br />
and astern<br />
00:56 on STB-side, list 10°...15°<br />
list 30°<br />
01:02 am:<br />
strong bang,<br />
metallic noise,<br />
20...30 sec later<br />
same noise,<br />
started to swing<br />
longitudinal, not<br />
only rolling<br />
anymore<br />
start to howl, to<br />
crunch, to<br />
scour,<br />
recognized a list<br />
and less<br />
vibration<br />
order: <strong>Estonia</strong>n<br />
01:03 message by<br />
list began, did weird noise<br />
01:04<br />
not go back<br />
01:05 look on watch<br />
list 35° over 0°,loose went stairs to<br />
things fell <strong>of</strong>f deck 2, water<br />
01:06<br />
on floor and wall<br />
loudspeaker,<br />
then "Mayday,<br />
Mayday", Ships<br />
horn honking,<br />
light <strong>of</strong> went out,<br />
while standing<br />
on ships hull ---<br />
Ship sank bow-<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
suddenly,<br />
no water<br />
01:09<br />
without warning<br />
became between Deck 2<br />
ship listed to<br />
stabilized at and 3<br />
01:10<br />
STB -- Tables wards<br />
30°...35°<br />
01:11 side away --<br />
enormous list<br />
45° list, stays<br />
oscillated 5° in<br />
01:12<br />
Ship were<br />
about 5 minutes<br />
each direction<br />
01:13<br />
changing<br />
at this list, lights<br />
for maybe 7...8<br />
course to PS --<br />
01:14 jitter<br />
min.<br />
for some time<br />
reach deck7<br />
01:15<br />
list were<br />
01:16<br />
constant --<br />
list increasing,<br />
01:17<br />
heard two<br />
lights blinked at<br />
Massages by<br />
01:18<br />
45° several<br />
loudspeaker:<br />
times<br />
01:19<br />
one in <strong>Estonia</strong>n<br />
01:20<br />
and one<br />
"Mayday,<br />
Mayday"<br />
01:21 1st Mayday<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24 2nd Mayday<br />
01:25 from blackout <strong>Estonia</strong> /<br />
01:26 blackout reported<br />
reported again<br />
Ship starts to<br />
list, all <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sudden the ship<br />
starts to shake,<br />
list increased,<br />
matters starts to<br />
slide, in this<br />
list 70° lights<br />
went finally <strong>of</strong>,<br />
when funnel hits<br />
the water a dull<br />
signal, a horn<br />
was heard, after<br />
funnel hitting<br />
the water, a list<br />
<strong>of</strong> 90° was very<br />
list 60°, stays<br />
3...5 min<br />
got life vest
3 Testimonies Page 13<br />
Witness recorded 1 2 3 3 4<br />
Name P28 P20 P79 P79 P56<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 13 Oct. 1994 17 Oct. 1994 03 Oct. 1994 14 Oct. 1994 04 Oct. 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P<br />
Cabin 7.3.3 1027 1026 deck 4 deck 4 deck 4<br />
01:27 list about 80°<br />
01:28 <strong>Estonia</strong> tells<br />
01:29 her last position radio<br />
01:30 contact with<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
broker and<br />
consultant <strong>of</strong><br />
boats, <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
sank stern first,<br />
estimated time<br />
from 1st list 90°<br />
20min, Bow-<br />
Visor maybe<br />
missing, ferry<br />
looks strangely<br />
stayed at about<br />
90°...100°, bell<br />
quick increasing<br />
from 100°<br />
onwards<br />
funnel<br />
disappeared at<br />
105°...110°<br />
drunk the whole<br />
evening one<br />
Irish C<strong>of</strong>fee, 4<br />
cl. alcohol, went<br />
down by aft,<br />
visor missing<br />
when funnel hits<br />
water the lights<br />
jitter, then went<br />
out<br />
list increased,<br />
ship<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong> upside<br />
down
3 Testimonies Page 14<br />
Witness 5 5 5 6 7 8<br />
Name P76 P76 P76 P49 C37 P15<br />
Source SPF GGE GGE SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 04 Oct. 1994 ?? ?? 02 Oct. 1994 04 Oct. 1994 04. Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P member <strong>of</strong> band P<br />
Cabin 6217 ?? 6217 deck 6 -6223? 771 ? 5205<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
20:45 h was in<br />
conference<br />
room on deck 4,<br />
heard just<br />
before closing<br />
the conference<br />
an engine<br />
staring and<br />
running with<br />
constant high<br />
rpm -<br />
remembered<br />
this afterwards,<br />
no special<br />
regards during<br />
the conference<br />
20:45 h was in<br />
conference<br />
room on deck 4,<br />
disturbing noise<br />
so loud that<br />
conference was<br />
closed down,<br />
noise like<br />
hydraulic pump<br />
conference on<br />
deck 4, had to<br />
give a speech,<br />
showed<br />
overheads,<br />
while a high<br />
whining noise<br />
started, had to<br />
speak up, end<br />
<strong>of</strong> speech,<br />
break, hostess<br />
asked to if the<br />
noise could<br />
turned <strong>of</strong>f, could<br />
nothing do<br />
about it, noise<br />
changed to turn<br />
on/ <strong>of</strong>f, even<br />
more disturbing,<br />
conference<br />
closed<br />
15...20min<br />
earlier than<br />
planed, 20:40 or<br />
20:45 Swedish<br />
time!!<br />
went to bed in<br />
cabin on deck 6<br />
band stopped<br />
playing due to<br />
sea state, a<br />
dancer tumbled<br />
due to sea state
3 Testimonies Page 15<br />
Witness 5 5 5 6 7 8<br />
Name P76 P76 P76 P49 C37 P15<br />
Source SPF GGE GGE SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 04 Oct. 1994 ?? ?? 02 Oct. 1994 04 Oct. 1994 04. Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P member <strong>of</strong> band P<br />
Cabin 6217 ?? 6217 deck 6 -6223? 771 ? 5205<br />
00:33<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05 list to PS first list<br />
01:06 back to 0° list<br />
felt change in<br />
ship motion<br />
suddenly felt 2<br />
or 3 shocks<br />
vessel heeled<br />
over slowly,<br />
came up,<br />
heeled deeper,<br />
tables sliding,<br />
no engine<br />
noises<br />
further list<br />
stepwise<br />
was awoken at<br />
1:00am by<br />
Gutelind due to<br />
heavy list to PS<br />
increasing list,<br />
luggage slipping<br />
and blocking<br />
cabin door<br />
01:07 on corridor<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
list PS, more<br />
then before,<br />
glasses fell <strong>of</strong><br />
the bar<br />
lights were<br />
01:12 on way out bar<br />
flickering, but at staircase<br />
counter slipped<br />
away<br />
short horn, list<br />
90°, steam<br />
when funnel hit<br />
water - two<br />
persons<br />
escaping<br />
emergency exit<br />
near funnel, one<br />
yelling: "Water<br />
is coming up<br />
form car deck"<br />
came back, list<br />
70°.. .90°, two<br />
persons coming<br />
out <strong>of</strong> a door<br />
near funnel,<br />
smaller one:<br />
"water coming<br />
up from the car<br />
deck<br />
list increasing<br />
outside deck 7,<br />
list 45°<br />
water flushing in<br />
door deck 7<br />
heard 3 times<br />
horn (sound like<br />
lorry) lights out<br />
heavy list, back<br />
to upright<br />
position<br />
heard met.<br />
noise connected<br />
to 3-4 bangs,<br />
seemed to<br />
come from<br />
below the ship<br />
went to bed<br />
woke up<br />
entered 7, light<br />
working<br />
list to 45°,
3 Testimonies Page 16<br />
Witness 5 5 5 6 7 8<br />
Name P76 P76 P76 P49 C37 P15<br />
Source SPF GGE GGE SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 04 Oct. 1994 ?? ?? 02 Oct. 1994 04 Oct. 1994 04. Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P member <strong>of</strong> band P<br />
Cabin 6217 ?? 6217 deck 6 -6223? 771 ? 5205<br />
01:27<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
lights went out<br />
distress rocket<br />
lighting the<br />
scene<br />
ship sunk<br />
has seen keel <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Estonia</strong> up side<br />
down, stern<br />
under water, at<br />
front a "buckle"<br />
saw "Mariella"<br />
on STB side<br />
was on<br />
conference trip<br />
onboard <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
walked on hull,<br />
broke through<br />
window, injured,<br />
watch damaged<br />
at 01:31 am<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong> upside<br />
down<br />
bow under<br />
water stern out<br />
<strong>of</strong> water<br />
ship sunk<br />
his lifeboat was<br />
astern the<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong><br />
soon after the<br />
bangs ship<br />
started to list,<br />
casino table<br />
slipped<br />
increasing list<br />
something by<br />
loudspeaker<br />
list to STB, time<br />
from 1st list to<br />
sinking ca.<br />
5min., stern<br />
sank first<br />
90°, fog horn<br />
blowing, lights<br />
<strong>of</strong>f<br />
final sinking<br />
was on<br />
conference trip<br />
by his company<br />
Statoil, Dept.<br />
Gas market
3 Testimonies Page 17<br />
Witness 9 9 10 11 12 13<br />
Name P59 P59 P12 P16 P48 P83<br />
Source GGE SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 03. Oct 1994 04. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P, but employed P<br />
Cabin ??? Deck 4 622 4131 by 4329 Estline / 4331 AB /<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
went to bed<br />
21:00h: visited<br />
bridge,<br />
remembered<br />
exactly vessel<br />
was heading<br />
262°, wind<br />
speed about<br />
20km/h<br />
drove on<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong> at<br />
18:40h to STB,<br />
few cars /<br />
mostly trucks on<br />
board, after<br />
leaving Tallinn,<br />
went on car<br />
deck to fetch a<br />
pillow from his<br />
car<br />
23:30 went to bed<br />
to<br />
ship motion<br />
increasing<br />
couldn’t sleep,<br />
because ship<br />
was "bouncing"<br />
was in the fore<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vessel on deck<br />
5<br />
00:00 went to bed<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
heard and felt a<br />
metallic bang<br />
against the hull,<br />
never heard<br />
such a bang on<br />
a ferry before,<br />
shortly after first<br />
list, stayed at<br />
this list, could<br />
see water<br />
nearby the STB<br />
windows<br />
00:11 list about 45°<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15 list increased<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
15 min before<br />
list heard one<br />
heavy metallic<br />
banging noises<br />
and then<br />
another two<br />
announcement<br />
"Mayday<br />
+something.<br />
about the list"
3 Testimonies Page 18<br />
Witness 9 9 10 11 12 13<br />
Name P59 P59 P12 P16 P48 P83<br />
Source GGE SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 03. Oct 1994 04. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P, but employed P<br />
Cabin ??? Deck 4 622 4131 by 4329 Estline / 4331 AB /<br />
00:33<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
4333 ?<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
was in cabin,<br />
tried to sleep<br />
hard bang, to<br />
01:00 hard to come<br />
from the storm<br />
2heavybangs<br />
dull, from bow<br />
01:05 2nd met. bang<br />
01:06<br />
left cabin, list<br />
01:07<br />
25°<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10 reach outside<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
list 45°, life vest<br />
on<br />
loosed a<br />
Ladder, lights<br />
flickering<br />
climbing ladder,<br />
light <strong>of</strong>f<br />
swimming<br />
01:00h: woke up<br />
due to a bang<br />
and seesaw<br />
dressed, left his<br />
cabin<br />
first heel, was in<br />
staircase<br />
decrease <strong>of</strong><br />
heel, but list<br />
list increasing,<br />
30°, ship stayed<br />
in this position<br />
for about 15<br />
min., ---<br />
heeling a bit<br />
more?? --<br />
- heard a<br />
bell ringing,<br />
while<br />
distributing the<br />
life vests<br />
capsizing<br />
started<br />
heard a loud<br />
signal, when list<br />
heard a noise,<br />
like pitching in a<br />
big wave, slight<br />
list, but<br />
something was<br />
abnormal, left<br />
the pub, nearly<br />
upright walking,<br />
1min later heavy<br />
list<br />
list increasing<br />
stepwise<br />
at a list <strong>of</strong> 45°<br />
the light went<br />
out for two times<br />
came back and<br />
shortly after<br />
there was a<br />
blackout
3 Testimonies Page 19<br />
Witness 9 9 10 11 12 13<br />
Name P59 P59 P12 P16 P48 P83<br />
Source GGE SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 03. Oct 1994 04. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P, but employed P<br />
Cabin ??? Deck 4 622 4131 by 4329 Estline / 4331 AB /<br />
01:27<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
sinking <strong>of</strong> vessel<br />
4333 ?<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
vessel turned<br />
upside down,<br />
sank stern first,<br />
bow up in an<br />
angle <strong>of</strong> 15°<br />
90°: heard a<br />
signal,<br />
interpreted this<br />
to leave the ship<br />
and jumped into<br />
the water<br />
didn’t smell<br />
anything<br />
unusual, didn’t<br />
recognize any<br />
water ingress,<br />
didn’t hear any<br />
announcements,<br />
time estimated<br />
from pub to<br />
jumping in the<br />
water 20...30<br />
min.<br />
left vessel<br />
(washed away)<br />
without wearing<br />
a lifejacket
3 Testimonies Page 20<br />
Witness 14 16 18 19 20 22<br />
Name P60 P18 P17 P71 P69 P93<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 05. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 06. Oct 1994 07. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 10.10.94<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin 4222/4223?? 1002 5229 1015 63?? 1049<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
To<br />
21:00<br />
To<br />
22:00<br />
To<br />
trucks weren’t<br />
lashed<br />
23:00 went to bed<br />
went to bed<br />
To<br />
23:30<br />
To<br />
00:00 went to bed<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32
3 Testimonies Page 21<br />
Witness 14 16 18 19 20 22<br />
Name P60 P18 P17 P71 P69 P93<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 05. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 06. Oct 1994 07. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 10.10.94<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin 4222/4223?? 1002 5229 1015 63?? 1049<br />
00:33<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
was in cabin,<br />
when ship starts<br />
bucking<br />
unusually he left<br />
his cabin, went<br />
3 decks upward,<br />
stepped outside,<br />
went to a<br />
lifeboat, he<br />
recognized that<br />
he was nor able<br />
to lower the<br />
lifeboat without<br />
tools, no<br />
information by<br />
loudspeaker<br />
were given,<br />
heeling was<br />
quickly, he saw<br />
water on STBcorridors<br />
on his<br />
way up, lights<br />
went <strong>of</strong>f just<br />
before reaching<br />
90°, the vessel<br />
stayed at 90° for<br />
a shot time, at<br />
90° he heard a<br />
loud ship’s<br />
whistle, the ferry<br />
was nearly<br />
upside down<br />
when she sank,<br />
there was a loud<br />
noise when the<br />
tackled air was<br />
blown out <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ferry<br />
was thrown out<br />
<strong>of</strong> his bed,<br />
needed plenty<br />
<strong>of</strong> time to reach<br />
outside, when<br />
reaching outside<br />
the ferry laid on<br />
her side<br />
woke up by one<br />
metallic bang,<br />
the bang<br />
sounds like<br />
steel-plates<br />
crushing against<br />
each other,<br />
immediately<br />
after the bang<br />
the first heel<br />
started, just<br />
after the first<br />
heel she left her<br />
cabin, on the<br />
way to the next<br />
higher deck the<br />
list increased,<br />
she had to<br />
crawl, reaching<br />
the outside deck<br />
the ferry laid on<br />
her side, list<br />
increased<br />
further<br />
woke up due to<br />
heavy list to STB,<br />
heard bang, heard<br />
Ferry heeled all <strong>of</strong><br />
a sudden ending<br />
with a list <strong>of</strong> 15°,<br />
10 sec later<br />
another heel, and<br />
just close to it<br />
another heel<br />
ending at 40°<br />
at 90° he heard a<br />
fog horn blasting,<br />
the only alarm<br />
signal he heard<br />
heard familiar<br />
noise, maybe<br />
hydraulic, thought<br />
about visor<br />
heard metallic<br />
bang<br />
another met. bang<br />
left his cabin, ferry<br />
trimmed to the aft,<br />
and then heeled<br />
to STB<br />
on stairs to Car<br />
Deck saw water<br />
downstairs<br />
due to list it was<br />
difficult to reach
3 Testimonies Page 22<br />
Witness 14 16 18 19 20 22<br />
Name P60 P18 P17 P71 P69 P93<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 05. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 06. Oct 1994 07. Oct 1994 05. Oct 1994 10.10.94<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin 4222/4223?? 1002 5229 1015 63?? 1049<br />
01:27<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
Comments<br />
truck driver,<br />
sailed at least<br />
50 times with<br />
<strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>,<br />
heard no<br />
explosion, the<br />
whole sinking<br />
sequence lasted<br />
about an hour<br />
she estimated the<br />
time need from<br />
leaving the cabin<br />
to reaching the life<br />
raft to a few<br />
minutes, saw no<br />
sings on the ferry<br />
what to do in case<br />
<strong>of</strong> an emergency,<br />
saw during the<br />
whole sequence<br />
no crew member,<br />
first list was heavy<br />
then the list<br />
increased by and<br />
by, smelt "Diesel"<br />
when ferry was<br />
lying on her side,<br />
her cabin was very<br />
in the front and<br />
she supposes that<br />
the metallic bang<br />
came from the<br />
bow visor<br />
ship upside down,<br />
bow ahead<br />
sinking<br />
Propeller<br />
disappeared
3 Testimonies Page 23<br />
Witness 23 25 25 26 28 28<br />
Name P35 P1 P1 P5 P9 P9<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 11. Oct. 1994 28.09.1994 03.10.1994 29.09.1994 01.10.1994 01.10.1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin 1007 4319 4319 6129 5128 5128<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
went to bed<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
did not really<br />
sleep due to ship<br />
motions<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
went to outside<br />
decks far in he<br />
front, carpets<br />
between deck 5<br />
and 6 were wet,<br />
there was a trickle<br />
<strong>of</strong> water, to deck 6<br />
it became dryer<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30 went to bed<br />
00:31<br />
00:32
3 Testimonies Page 24<br />
Witness 23 25 25 26 28 28<br />
Name P35 P1 P1 P5 P9 P9<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 11. Oct. 1994 28.09.1994 03.10.1994 29.09.1994 01.10.1994 01.10.1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin 1007 4319 4319 6129 5128 5128<br />
00:33<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
he was in<br />
Karaoke-Bar,<br />
storm was heavy,<br />
glasses fell, then<br />
a heavy heel to<br />
Starboard came,<br />
was going to<br />
sleep, heard a<br />
forcibly crack, the<br />
ferry started to<br />
heel<br />
he went to the<br />
deck with the life<br />
rafts, list was 90°,<br />
he jumped in a life<br />
boat an them in a<br />
life raft, short aft<br />
the list the lights<br />
went out,<br />
emergency light<br />
went out, he<br />
thought that it took<br />
35 min form the<br />
crack to his jump<br />
into the water<br />
knows the time <strong>of</strong><br />
met. crack not<br />
exactly, supposes<br />
5 or 10 min past<br />
one o'clock<br />
two heavy roll<br />
motions, then a<br />
list to STB started,<br />
things fell <strong>of</strong>f the<br />
table, chair, table,<br />
things slid in front<br />
<strong>of</strong> the cabin door<br />
an blocked it<br />
internally, she<br />
throw the thing in<br />
the toilet and<br />
stepped out the<br />
cabin, on the way<br />
to deck 7 she<br />
heard an<br />
announcement by<br />
a woman<br />
"Mayday",<br />
reached deck 7,<br />
got a life vest,<br />
afoul in a rope <strong>of</strong><br />
a life raft, climbed<br />
in it<br />
first sound was<br />
like a car, 30 to 60<br />
sec later there<br />
was a small<br />
metallic bang, 40<br />
to 50 sec later a<br />
strong metallic<br />
bang was heard,<br />
1-2 min later the<br />
engine stopped 1-<br />
2 later a list to<br />
STB started,<br />
about 20°, list<br />
increased<br />
stepwise, outside<br />
deck 7 he tried to<br />
loosening a life<br />
raft, inflated it,<br />
climbed in and slid<br />
on the ship's side<br />
into the water,<br />
light were on to a<br />
list <strong>of</strong> about 90°,<br />
flickered and went<br />
out<br />
hard wave<br />
impacts, unusual<br />
sound, engines<br />
stopped<br />
outside he heard<br />
"alarm you can’t<br />
not hear"
3 Testimonies Page 25<br />
Witness 23 25 25 26 28 28<br />
Name P35 P1 P1 P5 P9 P9<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 11. Oct. 1994 28.09.1994 03.10.1994 29.09.1994 01.10.1994 01.10.1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin 1007 4319 4319 6129 5128 5128<br />
01:27<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
did not hear any<br />
announcement<br />
he heard one<br />
announcement <strong>of</strong><br />
maybe a woman,<br />
it was not possible<br />
to identify the<br />
language, the list<br />
at the time <strong>of</strong> the<br />
announcement<br />
was about 45°,<br />
ship sank in about<br />
90° condition , he<br />
didn't smell<br />
anything strange,<br />
his car is a Mazda
3 Testimonies Page 26<br />
Witness 28a 29 30 32 33 34<br />
Name P10 P8 C3 P19 P24<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 29.09.1994 typed 03.10.1994 01.10.1994 01.10.1994 02.10.1994 02.10.1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P Crew, Musician P P<br />
Cabin 4602 ??? 6119 770 on Deck 7 6107 Deck 5, 5503???<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
Member <strong>of</strong><br />
"Henrik Gojs<br />
Orkester"<br />
played in bar on<br />
Deck 7, should<br />
play till 01:00h but<br />
due to ship’s<br />
movement ended<br />
at 23:40h<br />
travelled together<br />
with a group <strong>of</strong><br />
Stockholm police<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
00:33<br />
went to cabin and<br />
stayed there
3 Testimonies Page 27<br />
Witness 28a 29 30 32 33 34<br />
Name P10 P8 C3 P19 P24<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 29.09.1994 typed 03.10.1994 01.10.1994 01.10.1994 02.10.1994 02.10.1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P Crew, Musician P P<br />
Cabin 4602 ??? 6119 770 on Deck 7 6107 Deck 5, 5503???<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
was in pub on<br />
Deck 5<br />
heavy hits, one<br />
bang heel to PS<br />
increased<br />
bang, coming<br />
from bow<br />
out, there was an<br />
01:17 sea, injured his<br />
announcement he<br />
vessel heeled<br />
arm, managed to<br />
01:18 couldn't<br />
2nd bang<br />
enter a life raft<br />
01:19<br />
understand<br />
01:20<br />
because it was<br />
immediately after<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n<br />
01:21<br />
2nd bang vessel<br />
01:22<br />
heeled to<br />
Portside, chairs<br />
01:23<br />
and tables fell,<br />
01:24<br />
injured at head<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
went to but<br />
couldn't fell asleep<br />
due to seastate,<br />
suddenly the ferry<br />
heeled to Portside<br />
about 45°,<br />
connected to the<br />
heeling he heard<br />
a tough noise a<br />
strong slump like<br />
a truck tipping<br />
over, he crawled<br />
out <strong>of</strong> his cabin,<br />
recognized panic<br />
on the floor, went<br />
back to his cabin,<br />
dressed, left cabin<br />
crawling and<br />
climbing up to<br />
Deck 7, while on<br />
the way to Deck 7<br />
lights went to<br />
one <strong>of</strong> crew<br />
ordered to build a<br />
chain to help<br />
people out <strong>of</strong> the<br />
pub, he moved to<br />
Deck 6, heel was<br />
now 45° and it<br />
went on quick to<br />
90°, he climbed to<br />
Deck 7, some<br />
people managed<br />
to loosen life rafts,<br />
at 90° lights went<br />
he recognized a<br />
small list, but<br />
short afterwards<br />
the list increased<br />
still not very<br />
strong, a third<br />
increase <strong>of</strong> list so<br />
strong, that things<br />
fell, he thought<br />
this movement are<br />
not due to<br />
seastate and left<br />
his cabin, 2 short<br />
bell signals were<br />
heard, to reach<br />
the outer deck he<br />
has to climb,<br />
outside was panic,<br />
list about 20°, 2<br />
crew tried to lower<br />
a lifeboat, but<br />
missed due to the<br />
list, life vests were<br />
distributed, crew:<br />
"we got to bring<br />
life raft into the<br />
water", vessel at<br />
90° he climbed<br />
over the reeling<br />
and the side <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ship was now the<br />
bottom, he was<br />
washed into the<br />
was in Karaoke<br />
Bar, ship moving<br />
heavily, glasses<br />
hanging above the<br />
bar fell, everything<br />
in the bar<br />
suddenly<br />
collapsed, a chain<br />
<strong>of</strong> human being<br />
were build and<br />
she managed to<br />
reach the outside<br />
deck, life vests<br />
were distributed,<br />
she put one on,<br />
lights flickered<br />
and connected to<br />
this a long signal<br />
were heard,<br />
managed to get<br />
outside Deck 6
3 Testimonies Page 28<br />
Witness 28a 29 30 32 33 34<br />
Name P10 P8 C3 P19 P24<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF SPF<br />
Date 29.09.1994 typed 03.10.1994 01.10.1994 01.10.1994 02.10.1994 02.10.1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P Crew, Musician P P<br />
Cabin 4602 ??? 6119 770 on Deck 7 6107 Deck 5, 5503???<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
ferry sank bow<br />
first, didn't hear<br />
any alarm, but<br />
something like a<br />
doorbell<br />
works on a<br />
shipyard and<br />
owned a boat. He<br />
heard 3 bangs<br />
within 2 min. He<br />
described the<br />
sound <strong>of</strong> the<br />
bangs like strokes<br />
with a hammer, he<br />
means to locate<br />
the noise from the<br />
bow on Portside,<br />
he said the ferry<br />
roll not much, but<br />
pitched in head<br />
seas<br />
he didn't see how<br />
the <strong>Estonia</strong> sank<br />
2 short bell<br />
signals were<br />
heard,<br />
announcement by<br />
loudspeaker were<br />
heard but on<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n, ship<br />
sank by aft, a<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer named<br />
Vasil acted in a<br />
very pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
way brought may<br />
lift rafts into the<br />
water<br />
she is not able to<br />
give any<br />
particulars about<br />
the time<br />
sequence, was<br />
some time<br />
unconscious, she<br />
woke up on a life<br />
raft, she did not<br />
see how the ship<br />
sank, saw not<br />
lifeboats or life<br />
rafts before<br />
heard a bang and<br />
lights went <strong>of</strong>f, it<br />
came back and<br />
went finally out,<br />
stand on the<br />
ship’s side, beside<br />
him a life raft and<br />
grabbed a rope<br />
and slid with the<br />
raft into the water,<br />
two men heaved<br />
him inside<br />
heard no<br />
announcements,<br />
smelled nothing<br />
unusual, saw no<br />
water entering the<br />
ship, he didn’t see<br />
how the ship sank
3 Testimonies Page 29<br />
Witness 35 36 37 38 38 39<br />
Name P20 P21 P27 P26 P26 P25<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 29.09.1994 30.09.1994 02.10.1994 02.10.1994 ??? 01 Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin Deck 6 6126 no cabin 1047<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
00:33<br />
non<strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
translating<br />
interview by<br />
telephone<br />
watch broken,<br />
woke up from 2<br />
heavy bangs,<br />
went upwards to<br />
aft, heard<br />
Typhoon (whistle)<br />
twice, condition <strong>of</strong><br />
ship changed very<br />
fast, went<br />
downwards to aft<br />
now, smelled oil,<br />
smelled a bit<br />
burnt, some<br />
smoke in the air,<br />
saw no other<br />
ferries, in<br />
Huddinge Hospital<br />
P79 was not<br />
allowed to give a<br />
full statement
3 Testimonies Page 30<br />
Witness 35 36 37 38 38 39<br />
Name P20 P21 P27 P26 P26 P25<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 29.09.1994 30.09.1994 02.10.1994 02.10.1994 ??? 01 Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin Deck 6 6126 no cabin 1047<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
was in Karaoke<br />
Bar<br />
was in Karaoke<br />
Bar<br />
was in cafe on<br />
Deck 5 sleeping<br />
on a s<strong>of</strong>a<br />
the vessel started<br />
from the s<strong>of</strong>a,<br />
recognized a<br />
01:00 to heel, the list<br />
climbed to the exit<br />
heavy list, short<br />
finished dinner<br />
01:01<br />
after list increased<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
was in<br />
Discothèque on<br />
Deck 6 or 7, when<br />
increased and<br />
things fell, when<br />
he recognized the<br />
Situation, he ran<br />
to the lifeboats<br />
and managed to<br />
reach a life raft<br />
took stairs to next<br />
higher Deck<br />
reached outside<br />
Deck list about<br />
30°, put life vest<br />
on<br />
list about. 80...85°<br />
slipped, fell into<br />
the water, saw a<br />
life raft, swam to it<br />
and climbed in<br />
bang came from<br />
Car deck, list<br />
started, glasses<br />
and bottles fell,<br />
after first heeling<br />
the ferry had a list<br />
<strong>of</strong> about 20°,<br />
lights went three<br />
times out and on,<br />
20 min after first<br />
list completely<br />
dark, list 90°<br />
woke up by falling<br />
china, heard a<br />
hard bang, fall<br />
asleep again and<br />
woke up by falling<br />
on fixed tables,<br />
saw a crew<br />
member helping<br />
persons on the<br />
way up, climbed<br />
outside herself,<br />
got a life vest,<br />
tried to loosening<br />
a life raft but didn’t<br />
manage it, vessel<br />
started turning<br />
completely so she<br />
walked towards<br />
the water, slipped<br />
and slid into it, just<br />
in front <strong>of</strong> her was<br />
a life raft, she was<br />
pulled into it.<br />
went to karaoke<br />
bar<br />
moderator: last<br />
song, bar closing<br />
at 01:30, list 45°
3 Testimonies Page 31<br />
Witness 35 36 37 38 38 39<br />
Name P20 P21 P27 P26 P26 P25<br />
Source SPF SPF SPF SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 29.09.1994 30.09.1994 02.10.1994 02.10.1994 ??? 01 Oct 1994<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P P P<br />
Cabin Deck 6 6126 no cabin 1047<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
bar falling, chaos<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
saw nobody from<br />
the crew<br />
heard no<br />
announcements,<br />
saw no water<br />
entering the ship,<br />
he did not see<br />
how the ship sank<br />
saw no water<br />
entering the ship,<br />
he did not see<br />
how the ship<br />
sank, was alone in<br />
life raft, travelled<br />
without car<br />
heard no<br />
announcement,<br />
she had no watch<br />
managed to reach<br />
Deck 7, "relatively<br />
easy to walk<br />
upstairs", looking<br />
down he could<br />
see the car deck<br />
and saw water<br />
coming from car<br />
deck entering the<br />
inner part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ship, he saw<br />
nobody on the<br />
corridor, he put a<br />
life vest on, ferry<br />
capsized, there<br />
was a short time<br />
between turning<br />
upside down and<br />
final sinking, keel<br />
area was red<br />
painted and he<br />
saw a marine<br />
propeller and a<br />
second smaller<br />
one in a hole<br />
heard NO bang,<br />
heard no<br />
announcements<br />
by loudspeaker,<br />
saw nobody <strong>of</strong> the<br />
crew, about 5<br />
minutes after<br />
heeling lights <strong>of</strong>f,<br />
ship laying on her<br />
side two horn<br />
blasts were heard,<br />
after the sinking<br />
life rafts entered<br />
the surface, he<br />
saw no damages<br />
at the ferry
3 Testimonies Page 32<br />
Witness 39 39 40 40 41 41<br />
Name P25 P25 P31 P31 C6 C6<br />
Source SPF GGE SPF SPF GGE GGE<br />
Date 07 Oct 1994 01 Oct 1994 01 Oct 1994 06 Oct 1994 09. Aug 96 09. Aug 96<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P C (Croupier) C (Croupier)<br />
Cabin 1047 1047 Deck 6? Deck 6? 8843, aft, STB<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
00:33<br />
went sleeping and<br />
fell asleep<br />
before 1st<br />
permanent list<br />
heard by walkietalkie<br />
that C16<br />
told bridge <strong>of</strong><br />
water on car deck<br />
Was at work in the<br />
casino on Deck 6<br />
next to dancing<br />
restaurant "Baltic<br />
Bar", chips (jetton)<br />
were falling into<br />
the play card<br />
table, seconds<br />
later the vessel<br />
was shaking,<br />
afterwards the<br />
ferry reduced<br />
velocity and<br />
heeled a little but<br />
didn’t upright<br />
again, the<br />
situation was<br />
strange to him,
3 Testimonies Page 33<br />
Witness 39 39 40 40 41 41<br />
Name P25 P25 P31 P31 C6 C6<br />
Source SPF GGE SPF SPF GGE GGE<br />
Date 07 Oct 1994 01 Oct 1994 01 Oct 1994 06 Oct 1994 09. Aug 96 09. Aug 96<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P C (Croupier) C (Croupier)<br />
Cabin 1047 1047 Deck 6? Deck 6? 8843, aft, STB<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
was in karaoke<br />
bar on deck 4<br />
01:25 list 45°<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
bar desk fell on<br />
top <strong>of</strong> the<br />
personnel<br />
woke up by an<br />
weird noise like<br />
the propellers<br />
were coming out<br />
<strong>of</strong> the water with<br />
every rolling, he<br />
got up, ferry<br />
heeled, things fell<br />
from the table, he<br />
left his cabin and<br />
saw people, some<br />
hardly dressed,<br />
lights on, people<br />
were helping each<br />
other to get<br />
outside, list <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vessel increased<br />
at first jerkily and<br />
quickly then it<br />
increased more<br />
slowly, lights<br />
flickered and<br />
lighted then with<br />
less intensity<br />
probable the<br />
emergency lights,<br />
someone<br />
distributed life<br />
vests he put one<br />
on, he tried to<br />
enter a life raft,<br />
but it was full he<br />
detained to a rope<br />
<strong>of</strong> the life raft and<br />
slid with it into the<br />
water, got tangled<br />
up with the rope,<br />
came free and<br />
swam to another<br />
life raft and were<br />
pulled in<br />
was in casino<br />
when <strong>Estonia</strong> got<br />
the first<br />
permanent list,<br />
engine sound<br />
disappeared like<br />
the ship stopped,<br />
proper smell was<br />
heard first list and<br />
some glasses fell<br />
down 10...15sec.<br />
but max. 30sec.<br />
The ship got a list<br />
<strong>of</strong> about 20°...30° ,<br />
only one metallic<br />
sound was heard,<br />
first permanent list<br />
at 01:10am<br />
...01:15am.<br />
seastate nothing<br />
special, but<br />
special was spray<br />
on crew’s<br />
dayroom, ship<br />
listed again 1min<br />
after the first big<br />
list, could not see<br />
Viking and Silja<br />
Line, before 45°<br />
list announcement<br />
"Häire, Häire" by a<br />
woman and<br />
something in<br />
addition by a man<br />
shouted<br />
somebody blows<br />
the foghorn at<br />
nearly 90°
3 Testimonies Page 34<br />
Witness 39 39 40 40 41 41<br />
Name P25 P25 P31 P31 C6 C6<br />
Source SPF GGE SPF SPF GGE GGE<br />
Date 07 Oct 1994 01 Oct 1994 01 Oct 1994 06 Oct 1994 09. Aug 96 09. Aug 96<br />
PAX / Crew P P P P C (Croupier) C (Croupier)<br />
Cabin 1047 1047 Deck 6? Deck 6? 8843, aft, STB<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
During the whole<br />
evening he was<br />
on Deck 4, 5 and<br />
6 in shops,<br />
restaurants and<br />
other facilities. He<br />
saw no <strong>of</strong>ficers/<br />
mates, but just<br />
one engine crew<br />
member and<br />
female crew<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
service, literally:<br />
"nobody with<br />
ribbons on his<br />
arms" - this was<br />
different to former<br />
voyages.<br />
saw down to<br />
corridor deck 4<br />
water coming from<br />
car deck<br />
2 blasts by fog<br />
horn<br />
did not hear any<br />
bangs, when ship<br />
heeled, ship<br />
turned completely<br />
upside down<br />
before sinking,<br />
finial sinking very<br />
fast, light <strong>of</strong>f 5 min<br />
after keel<br />
developed talked<br />
to crew member,<br />
was told <strong>of</strong> 50cm<br />
water on car deck<br />
Cabin: he entered<br />
ship, went two<br />
stairs upwards and<br />
turned to the aft for<br />
about. 40...50m -<br />
his cabin had no<br />
window, heard no<br />
explosions and<br />
smelled nothing<br />
unusual, didn’t see<br />
how the ferry sank,<br />
fog horn blasting<br />
for about a minute,<br />
travelled <strong>of</strong>ten with<br />
ferries and was<br />
seaman in his<br />
youth, maybe<br />
something was said<br />
by loudspeaker,<br />
later Mayday came<br />
by loudspeaker<br />
added something<br />
to his testimony:<br />
he thought that<br />
the crew <strong>of</strong> this<br />
vessel were<br />
amateurs, he had<br />
slept when heard<br />
the weird noise,<br />
he said, it was not<br />
possible to drive<br />
such a large<br />
vessel with a high<br />
velocity in such<br />
kind <strong>of</strong> weather<br />
heard no<br />
explosion, bangs
3 Testimonies Page 35<br />
Witness 42 43 43 44 46 51<br />
Name P33 P44 P44 P7 C15 P66<br />
Source SPF SPF GGE SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 01. Oct 94 01. Oct 94 08. Aug 96 03. Oct 94 09. Aug 96 30. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P P, lorry driver C P<br />
Cabin 4405 4214 1094<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
00:33<br />
was in cabin, was<br />
not able to eat<br />
due <strong>of</strong> the wave<br />
induced motions<br />
<strong>of</strong> the ship,<br />
went to bed
3 Testimonies Page 36<br />
Witness 42 43 43 44 46 51<br />
Name P33 P44 P44 P7 C15 P66<br />
Source SPF SPF GGE SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 01. Oct 94 01. Oct 94 08. Aug 96 03. Oct 94 09. Aug 96 30. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P P, lorry driver C P<br />
Cabin 4405 4214 1094<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46 went to casino<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
was in his cabin<br />
preparing for bed,<br />
leaving the<br />
bathroom he<br />
recognized an<br />
abnormal list, the<br />
vessel didn’t<br />
upright again, he<br />
could see the sea<br />
out <strong>of</strong> his cabin<br />
window, he left his<br />
cabin, the list was<br />
so heavy that one<br />
has to lean<br />
against the wall<br />
for walking, saw<br />
persons sliding<br />
down the lobby,<br />
he followed the<br />
green exit/<br />
emergency exit<br />
signs, climbed<br />
stairs up, finally<br />
he reached deck 7<br />
outside, on his<br />
way up he saw no<br />
water in the ship,<br />
he was not in<br />
panic, but scared<br />
by the list <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vessel so heavy<br />
that the wall is<br />
now the floor, put<br />
a life vest on,<br />
there was a bang<br />
probable from a<br />
wave, loosing his<br />
balance by the<br />
bang and fell into<br />
the water<br />
at the beginning<br />
<strong>of</strong> the sinking he<br />
was in his cabin,<br />
an inside cabin<br />
without window,<br />
he heard several<br />
bangs and one<br />
loud bang like<br />
cutting in strong<br />
steel, he<br />
recognized that<br />
something is<br />
unusual and he<br />
wanted to leave<br />
the cabin on his<br />
way from the bed<br />
to the cabin door<br />
the ferry heeled<br />
when opening the<br />
cabin door nearly<br />
every door on the<br />
corridor opens,<br />
engine sound<br />
were heard, lights<br />
on, he pulled<br />
himself at the<br />
balustrade up to<br />
deck 7, he put a<br />
life vest on<br />
23:45pm he went<br />
to bed,<br />
Immediately he<br />
heard a metallic<br />
knocking sound,<br />
finally he powerful<br />
metallic blow, he<br />
left immediately<br />
his cabin in<br />
underwear and<br />
being on the<br />
corridor the list<br />
began<br />
was in Karaoke<br />
bar<br />
went back to her<br />
cabin<br />
list to STB<br />
people had to try<br />
hard to come to<br />
the upper deck,<br />
she had to hold<br />
herself tight to the<br />
balustrade, list<br />
increased again<br />
and the increasing<br />
<strong>of</strong> the list<br />
accelerated<br />
talked to Peter<br />
Järvinen about the<br />
weather, chips<br />
were jumping out<br />
<strong>of</strong> their places,<br />
she left the casino<br />
5 min after the list<br />
together with<br />
Peter Järvinen,<br />
just after the first<br />
list the ship<br />
became silent and<br />
stopped fully<br />
all <strong>of</strong> a sudden<br />
heard two strong<br />
unusual sounds<br />
like scratching,<br />
coming from<br />
below, he left his<br />
cabin and saw on<br />
the corridor a<br />
"small<br />
vattensträng" a<br />
small rill, ferry had<br />
a small list, he<br />
was not sure<br />
whether a list or<br />
motion due to<br />
seastate, went<br />
upstairs told two<br />
crew members<br />
about the rill went<br />
outside,<br />
distributed life<br />
vests and tried<br />
later to loosen a<br />
life boat but didn't<br />
manage, went to a<br />
life raft but this<br />
was not inflated<br />
and he saw other<br />
inflated rafts so he<br />
jumped into the<br />
water
3 Testimonies Page 37<br />
Witness 42 43 43 44 46 51<br />
Name P33 P44 P44 P7 C15 P66<br />
Source SPF SPF GGE SPF GGE SPF<br />
Date 01. Oct 94 01. Oct 94 08. Aug 96 03. Oct 94 09. Aug 96 30. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P P, lorry driver C P<br />
Cabin 4405 4214 1094<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
on his way up he<br />
saw no water in<br />
the ship, it was<br />
not possible to<br />
bring the lifeboats<br />
down into the<br />
water, only the life<br />
rafts, he heard an<br />
short<br />
announcement in<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong> by<br />
loudspeaker when<br />
he entered Deck<br />
7, maybe he<br />
heard an alarm<br />
signal, vessel<br />
sinking by stern,<br />
he was not on the<br />
car deck<br />
heard no alarm<br />
signal or bell, has<br />
travelled with the<br />
"<strong>Estonia</strong>" before<br />
once a week since<br />
1,5 years, has not<br />
seen water<br />
entering the ferry,<br />
didn’t see how the<br />
ship sank, his<br />
lorry wasn’t<br />
lashed - it was<br />
never lashed on<br />
trips on <strong>MV</strong><br />
"<strong>Estonia</strong>" before<br />
travels with <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
every week, crew<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten great problems<br />
to open the ramp,<br />
the crew <strong>of</strong>ten used<br />
a heavy hammer and<br />
a crowbar to open<br />
the locking. The<br />
opening could take<br />
up to 20 min. he has<br />
never seen clothing<br />
in the sides <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ramp to seal it, he<br />
heard from his<br />
friends in the crew<br />
that there were a<br />
celebration for those<br />
crew members who<br />
will change to <strong>MV</strong><br />
Vironia<br />
she did not see<br />
water in the ship<br />
he heard an alarm<br />
when he told the<br />
crew-member<br />
about the rill,<br />
lights went out,<br />
when he was<br />
outside
3 Testimonies Page 38<br />
Witness 57 77 80 80 80 82<br />
Name P85 C10 C11 C11 C11 C16<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 29. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 07. Oct 1994 07. Feb 95 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P C C (practising for C (practising for C (practising for C (Mate)<br />
Cabin 1618 (4618?) deck 7 second 4103 mate) second 4103 mate) second 4103 mate)<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
20:30pm small list<br />
boarding at<br />
16:20pm<br />
boarding at<br />
16:20pm<br />
left car deck at<br />
18:40h<br />
to<br />
22:00 started tour<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30 went to cabin<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
00:33<br />
C16: everything<br />
OK<br />
on bridge, wind<br />
20...25m/sec from<br />
port side, initial<br />
speed 15...16kn,<br />
Capt Anderson<br />
was on bridge at<br />
23:30 to 24:00h.<br />
gave order to<br />
extend stabilizers,<br />
2nd <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />
explained that<br />
would drop speed,<br />
stabilizers were<br />
deployed at<br />
waypoint an<br />
changing course<br />
at 24:00h, all<br />
waves from<br />
ahead, initially<br />
normal course<br />
near <strong>Estonia</strong>n<br />
coast were used,<br />
full load on car<br />
deck with cars<br />
and trucks, but<br />
upper car decks<br />
were not in use.<br />
ship had list<br />
2°...4° from jetty<br />
on which couldn’t<br />
be corrected,<br />
because ballast<br />
tanks are full<br />
went to his cabin,<br />
left notes, went to<br />
Admirals Pub<br />
22:35 on car deck,<br />
water came in by<br />
ventilation duct<br />
happens more<br />
than one<br />
on car deck storm<br />
increased, ship<br />
motions so heavy
3 Testimonies Page 39<br />
Witness 57 77 80 80 80 82<br />
Name P85 C10 C11 C11 C11 C16<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 29. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 07. Oct 1994 07. Feb 95 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P C C (practising for C (practising for C (practising for C (Mate)<br />
Cabin 1618 (4618?) deck 7 second 4103 mate) second 4103 mate) second 4103 mate)<br />
00:34<br />
00:35 left bridge<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
went to his cabin,<br />
put the notebook<br />
in, went to the<br />
"Admirals Pub",<br />
saw nobody he<br />
knows an went to<br />
his cabin again<br />
tried to sleep, but<br />
never fell asleep,<br />
heard strange<br />
noise, did not<br />
know what it was<br />
saw C16 at<br />
Admirals Pub<br />
00:30...00:40<br />
went to his cabin,<br />
washed, go to<br />
bed, but didn’t fell<br />
asleep<br />
heard a hard<br />
heel heard bang<br />
00:58 strange noise for<br />
in staircase on bridge<br />
00:59<br />
loud "crash", ship<br />
order to check<br />
01:00 heeled to STB<br />
again<br />
him as seaman<br />
between deck 6<br />
unfamiliar,<br />
and 7 (thought<br />
became curious<br />
moving trucks and<br />
01:01<br />
about the noise<br />
hitting each other)<br />
01:02<br />
and dressed,<br />
one weird noise<br />
on deck 7 heel so at info, list things<br />
01:03 situation calm<br />
before putting on<br />
great only sliding,<br />
shoes, ship<br />
01:04 crawling was back to deck7<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:05am was on<br />
outside deck at<br />
bridge put life vest<br />
on<br />
list about 5°, quiet<br />
noise<br />
dressing and<br />
waiting for<br />
instruction<br />
01:10 list about 30°<br />
01:11 out <strong>of</strong> cabin<br />
01:12 lights short <strong>of</strong>f<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
lights flickering<br />
and went out,<br />
heard a loud fog<br />
horn<br />
suddenly list to<br />
60°...70° lights <strong>of</strong>f<br />
fore reaching 90°,<br />
emergency lights<br />
<strong>of</strong>f short after 90°<br />
list 90°<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25 ship vertical<br />
01:26 aft sunk first<br />
01:27<br />
heeled and table<br />
slid towards the<br />
door, went up,<br />
while between 6th<br />
and 7th floor<br />
heard rather felt a<br />
vibration: believes<br />
that cars slid<br />
against each<br />
other, thereafter<br />
list increased<br />
remarkably,<br />
reached deck 7<br />
distributed life<br />
jackets with Vello<br />
Ruben<br />
heard strange<br />
noise, might have<br />
a blow, not a<br />
sound you hear at<br />
sae, then the ship<br />
heeled, he<br />
dressed, table slid<br />
against door, ran<br />
out <strong>of</strong> cabin, few<br />
people on deck 4,<br />
at info on deck 5<br />
20...30 people,<br />
got to deck 6 very<br />
difficult due to the<br />
possible, out on<br />
deck 7 started to<br />
distribute life vests<br />
together with V.<br />
Ruben, list<br />
45°...50° rope<br />
ladders were<br />
lowered, list 80°,<br />
stern already<br />
sinks<br />
told bridge by<br />
radio men in panic
3 Testimonies Page 40<br />
Witness 57 77 80 80 80 82<br />
Name P85 C10 C11 C11 C11 C16<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 29. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 07. Oct 1994 07. Feb 95 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P C C (practising for C (practising for C (practising for C (Mate)<br />
Cabin 1618 (4618?) deck 7 second 4103 mate) second 4103 mate) second 4103 mate)<br />
01:28<br />
01:29 90° list run to aft<br />
01:30 look on watch look on watch<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
heard no<br />
announcements<br />
by loudspeaker,<br />
no instructions by<br />
the crew<br />
was in cabin<br />
before the<br />
disaster started<br />
ran to stern slid<br />
into water<br />
some alarm<br />
message via<br />
radio, did not<br />
understand, lights<br />
went out for a few<br />
seconds, engines<br />
not running<br />
anymore<br />
when the funnel<br />
was half under<br />
water last horn<br />
sound<br />
stern already<br />
under water up to<br />
stabilizer-fin-level,<br />
slid in water under<br />
a raft<br />
had been<br />
assigned on M/S<br />
Vironia<br />
missing bow visor,<br />
sinking by stern,<br />
ship finally upside<br />
down, from first<br />
list to final sinking<br />
15...20min.
3 Testimonies Page 41<br />
Witness 82 82 82 94 94 94<br />
Name C16 C16 C16 C36 C36 C36<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03. Oct.1994 17. Oct.1994 Mar 1995 28. Sep 94 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew C (Mate) C (Mate) C (Mate) C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer<br />
Cabin<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
1°...2° list STB at<br />
departure<br />
although he tried<br />
to compensate by<br />
heeling tanks<br />
1° list STB ,<br />
heeling tanks full,<br />
heard by walkietalkie<br />
the order to<br />
lash the cargo due<br />
to the expected<br />
seastate<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00 start working<br />
on duty in ECR<br />
00:01<br />
00:02 speed 15kn<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30 tour started round started<br />
00:31 (on bridge)<br />
00:32<br />
00:33
3 Testimonies Page 42<br />
Witness 82 82 82 94 94 94<br />
Name C16 C16 C16 C36 C36 C36<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03. Oct.1994 17. Oct.1994 Mar 1995 28. Sep 94 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew C (Mate) C (Mate) C (Mate) C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer<br />
Cabin<br />
00:34<br />
00:35 on car deck<br />
00:36 (start at stern)<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44 on car deck<br />
loud noises heard,<br />
doors locked,<br />
waited for 5min<br />
order from bridge<br />
light green door<br />
closed<br />
00:45 heard crash left car deck<br />
00:46 (behind ramp)<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50 bottom deck<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00 on bridge on bridge<br />
01:01 bow still there<br />
01:02 list <strong>of</strong> 10°<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
2nd and 4th<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer there<br />
01:03 captain came<br />
went down to<br />
01:04<br />
deck 4 (want to<br />
car deck) turned<br />
around to deck 7<br />
distributed life<br />
vests on deck 7<br />
heeling at 01:01h<br />
can’t get down<br />
due to heeling,<br />
from bridge visor,<br />
antenna and lamp<br />
in place, left<br />
bridge, went<br />
down, people:<br />
water on 1st deck<br />
15 min spent on<br />
car deck<br />
list 30°<br />
vessel was<br />
shaking<br />
01:00h two double<br />
hard strokes<br />
against bow<br />
3...4 bangs,<br />
turned camera<br />
towards the bow,<br />
saw very much<br />
water coming in<br />
and immediately a<br />
list 10°...15°<br />
water only on car<br />
deck not in engine<br />
room<br />
01:15 01:15h saw on<br />
2 heavy waves<br />
01:16<br />
camera water<br />
water ingress<br />
gushed in on car<br />
01:17<br />
deck<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
quick increase to<br />
10°...15°, 4 ME<br />
run, 2 aux run,<br />
tried to trim, failed<br />
01:20h bridge: is<br />
possible to list to first main engines<br />
PS?, list 30...35°: on PS stopped,<br />
PS engines stop, then the two <strong>of</strong><br />
5...6kn, 4th eng STB, started aux<br />
01:24 stop, 3rd stop, aux eng, power was ME 1, 2 stop<br />
01:25<br />
run there, started<br />
01:26 pumping water out ME 4 stop<br />
01:27<br />
<strong>of</strong> ship<br />
ME 3 stop
3 Testimonies Page 43<br />
Witness 82 82 82 94 94 94<br />
Name C16 C16 C16 C36 C36 C36<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03. Oct.1994 17. Oct.1994 Mar 1995 28. Sep 94 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew C (Mate) C (Mate) C (Mate) C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer<br />
Cabin<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
list about 45° aux<br />
01:30 stop, emergency<br />
40°...45° list<br />
Start<br />
01:31<br />
aux eng stop<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
Comments<br />
bridge: fresh<br />
water STB out<br />
01:34<br />
left ECR to control<br />
no, no power<br />
emergency diesel<br />
when reached<br />
left ECR to deck,<br />
deck 8th nearly<br />
because nothing<br />
90° list,<br />
to do<br />
emergency<br />
generator<br />
no water in ER<br />
functioned for a<br />
doors closed<br />
while, went out<br />
ran to sternwards<br />
a life raft<br />
only control lamps He thinks the<br />
show, whether the waves came from<br />
visor is looked or the funnel side,<br />
not, car deck was ship speed 15kn,<br />
fully loaded, after 4 engines running,<br />
the crash he did it was said alarm<br />
not see any water in <strong>Estonia</strong>n and<br />
penetrate, after English, then the<br />
the crash within fog horn was<br />
5min. no noise sounded<br />
was heard, after<br />
the list he heard<br />
"Mr. Skylight" the<br />
code for a fire<br />
alarm, he heard<br />
two spells<br />
left ballast tank full<br />
and right empty -<br />
creation <strong>of</strong> a PS<br />
list not possible,<br />
tried to fill the PS<br />
tank at stern,<br />
failed only air<br />
sucked, list<br />
30°...35° PS<br />
engines<br />
automatically<br />
disconnected start<br />
again in vain,<br />
before leaving<br />
ECR Captain<br />
wants to know, if<br />
possible to pump<br />
fresh water over<br />
board - but not<br />
enough electricity<br />
two years employed<br />
on <strong>Estonia</strong>,<br />
bunkered fuel on<br />
26.09.1994 in<br />
Stockholm, the two<br />
waves were quick<br />
after each other,<br />
never experienced<br />
so heavy bangs on a<br />
ship ever before, the<br />
picture <strong>of</strong> the camera<br />
was quite unclear,<br />
because the camera<br />
was washed over,<br />
pump sucking air<br />
only, ME stop by<br />
automatic-shutdown,<br />
at list 90°<br />
emergency diesel<br />
out, heard cargo shift<br />
while climbing up,<br />
ship sinking by stern,<br />
bow short upright to<br />
45°, bow visor<br />
missing
3 Testimonies Page 44<br />
Witness 94 94 94 94 94 94<br />
Name C36 C36 C36 C36 C36 C36<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03. Oct 1994 11. Oct 1994 16. Oct 1994 17. Oct 1994 Mar 1995 ???<br />
PAX / Crew C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer<br />
Cabin<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00 duty watch<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
stabilizers<br />
00:31<br />
deployed<br />
00:32<br />
00:33<br />
speed 14.7...15kn,<br />
560 rpm<br />
00:30 stabilizers<br />
arrived ECR<br />
deployed
3 Testimonies Page 45<br />
Witness 94 94 94 94 94 94<br />
Name C36 C36 C36 C36 C36 C36<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03. Oct 1994 11. Oct 1994 16. Oct 1994 17. Oct 1994 Mar 1995 ???<br />
PAX / Crew C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer<br />
Cabin<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
about 14,5kn, C16<br />
on car deck<br />
14,7kn<br />
01:00 C16 on cam C16 on cam<br />
01:01 2 bangs, not<br />
speed 10... 11kn,<br />
ordinary wave<br />
01:02<br />
500rpm<br />
impacts, lots <strong>of</strong><br />
water pressing<br />
trough sides <strong>of</strong><br />
ramp<br />
C16 report to<br />
bridge<br />
water coming in<br />
around the ramp<br />
edges<br />
heard some<br />
strong bangs<br />
2...3, looked on<br />
monitor <strong>of</strong> car<br />
deck, saw water<br />
ingress<br />
no speed<br />
reduction<br />
saw C16 on<br />
camera<br />
water pressing in<br />
heard C16 by<br />
walkie-talkie water<br />
on car deck<br />
01:18 PS eng stop<br />
01:19 list 25°...30°<br />
01:20 Mr. Skylight were Mr. Skylight<br />
STB eng stop<br />
01:21<br />
sounded<br />
01:22 all engines<br />
aux eng stop<br />
01:23<br />
500rpm<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
engines stop<br />
engines stop<br />
Mr. Skylight<br />
order from bridge<br />
ballast water<br />
pumping<br />
re-pump fresh<br />
water possible?
3 Testimonies Page 46<br />
Witness 94 94 94 94 94 94<br />
Name C36 C36 C36 C36 C36 C36<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03. Oct 1994 11. Oct 1994 16. Oct 1994 17. Oct 1994 Mar 1995 ???<br />
PAX / Crew C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer C, 3rd engineer<br />
Cabin<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30 left ER<br />
aux stop / lights<br />
left ER 70-80°<br />
01:31 list about 90° 70°...75° list<br />
out<br />
01:32 left ECR<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
left ECR by<br />
funnel, went to<br />
emergency<br />
generator and<br />
went out on deck<br />
during the casualty<br />
none <strong>of</strong> the engines<br />
were running full<br />
power or full speed,<br />
pumps did not<br />
manage to pump<br />
seawater due to<br />
list, heeling tank<br />
STB 150t PS 180t<br />
capacity, left the<br />
engine room by the<br />
funnel the engine<br />
room was dry,<br />
watertight doors<br />
were closed, no<br />
pumps to pump out<br />
water on car deck,<br />
bulb was intact<br />
when vessel sank,<br />
4 engines at about<br />
70%...74% power,<br />
speed almost<br />
15kn, ship sank<br />
stern first, ship<br />
sank 15min after<br />
water on car deck<br />
seen, camera<br />
mounted in the<br />
ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> the car<br />
deck on the<br />
central casing<br />
bulkhead<br />
ship sank<br />
500rpm means at<br />
normal pitch<br />
10...11kn (during<br />
casualty)<br />
ship sank<br />
normal rpm<br />
580...600, no<br />
change in pitch<br />
observed, lube oil<br />
level higher than<br />
normal in engines<br />
water ingress<br />
water was<br />
smashing against<br />
the camera,<br />
recognized the<br />
voice in walkietalkie<br />
as C16<br />
telling bridge that<br />
water is on car<br />
deck but could not<br />
see him on<br />
monitors, 4th<br />
mate asked for<br />
Ballast water<br />
pumping<br />
left ER at list<br />
65°...70°
3 Testimonies Page 47<br />
Witness 97 109 110 113 120 120<br />
Name P90 C32 C28 C25 C19 C19<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03.Oct 1994 08. Mar 1995 02. Sep 96 29. Sep 94 03. Oct 95 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P C (motorman) C (Clerk) C (kitchen) C C<br />
Cabin 6320 7013 7026<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00 went to bed<br />
to<br />
23:30<br />
to<br />
00:00<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30 heavy bang went to bed<br />
00:31 list to STB<br />
00:32<br />
00:33 in drive more list
3 Testimonies Page 48<br />
Witness 97 109 110 113 120 120<br />
Name P90 C32 C28 C25 C19 C19<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03.Oct 1994 08. Mar 1995 02. Sep 96 29. Sep 94 03. Oct 95 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P C (motorman) C (Clerk) C (kitchen) C C<br />
Cabin 6320 7013 7026<br />
00:34<br />
00:35 another bang<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:09<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
announcement in<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n<br />
3rd bang, his son<br />
broke arm<br />
woke up from<br />
curtain sliding,<br />
and band, list<br />
began<br />
while waking due woke up due to a<br />
lurch up, the ship mirror falling from<br />
was vibrating, wall, recognized<br />
sliding in bed due list, looked in<br />
to list, switched on corridor, heard<br />
walkie-talkie mo "Skylight 1" and<br />
01:15 traffic, by "Skylight 2", got<br />
woke up, list<br />
loudspeaker some<br />
announcements<br />
e.g. "Alarm", saw<br />
C16 on deck at a<br />
list <strong>of</strong> 45°<br />
distributing life<br />
vests, C28 made<br />
life rafts ready<br />
dressed, water to<br />
level <strong>of</strong> deck 7,<br />
engines were not<br />
running anymore,<br />
before leaving the<br />
ship: long foghorn<br />
blast, when funnel<br />
already under<br />
water<br />
vibrations => main<br />
engine running,<br />
couldn’t dress<br />
himself standing,<br />
due to heavy list,<br />
woman’s voice:<br />
"Alarm, alarm",
3 Testimonies Page 49<br />
Witness 97 109 110 113 120 120<br />
Name P90 C32 C28 C25 C19 C19<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 03.Oct 1994 08. Mar 1995 02. Sep 96 29. Sep 94 03. Oct 95 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew P C (motorman) C (Clerk) C (kitchen) C C<br />
Cabin 6320 7013 7026<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
sinking <strong>of</strong> ship<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
2...3 min horn<br />
while going down<br />
left his cabin by ship sank by stern<br />
climbing out <strong>of</strong> the<br />
window, did not<br />
hear "Mr Skylight<br />
1", black out at a<br />
list <strong>of</strong> 60°...70° in<br />
connection when<br />
engines stopped,<br />
3 times warnings<br />
in <strong>Estonia</strong>n were<br />
given, warning<br />
shortly before<br />
sinking ship<br />
practically on side<br />
everything OK<br />
during his watch,<br />
last steering<br />
engine check at<br />
beginning <strong>of</strong><br />
week, ship left on<br />
time at 19:00,<br />
watch 04:00-08:00<br />
and 16:00-20:00
3 Testimonies Page 50<br />
Witness 124 124 124 124 126 127<br />
Name C33 C33 C33 C33 P13 P42<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 28. Sep 94 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 10. Mar 1995 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew C, engineer C, engineer C, engineer C, engineer P P<br />
Cabin deck 7 deck 7 deck 7 6304 (5304?) deck pass.<br />
Time<br />
19:00<br />
to<br />
20:00<br />
to<br />
21:00<br />
to<br />
22:00<br />
to<br />
23:00<br />
departure without<br />
heel<br />
TIMES<br />
CORRECT???<br />
to<br />
23:30 heavy rolling<br />
to<br />
00:00 searchlight on<br />
00:01<br />
00:02<br />
00:03<br />
00:04<br />
00:05<br />
00:06<br />
00:07<br />
00:08<br />
00:09<br />
00:10<br />
00:11<br />
00:12<br />
00:13<br />
00:14<br />
00:15<br />
00:16<br />
00:17<br />
00:18<br />
00:19<br />
00:20<br />
00:21<br />
00:22<br />
00:23<br />
00:24<br />
00:25<br />
00:26<br />
00:27<br />
00:28<br />
00:29<br />
00:30<br />
00:31<br />
00:32<br />
woke up by crew<br />
to repair a toilet<br />
00:33 walked due to the<br />
repair on deck 0,<br />
ordered to ECR,<br />
deck 0<br />
waves became<br />
heavier and more<br />
water seemed to<br />
come in on the<br />
foredeck<br />
00:26am:<br />
considerable part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the stem<br />
bouncing up, that<br />
part rose an sank.<br />
There was a<br />
straight through<br />
opening in the<br />
stem water<br />
sprouted in,<br />
search lighter <strong>of</strong>f,<br />
no engine sound<br />
anymore, bow<br />
seemed to sink<br />
under water
3 Testimonies Page 51<br />
Witness 124 124 124 124 126 127<br />
Name C33 C33 C33 C33 P13 P42<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 28. Sep 94 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 10. Mar 1995 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew C, engineer C, engineer C, engineer C, engineer P P<br />
Cabin deck 7 deck 7 deck 7 6304 (5304?) deck pass.<br />
00:34<br />
00:35<br />
00:36<br />
00:37<br />
00:38<br />
00:39<br />
00:40<br />
00:41<br />
00:42<br />
00:43<br />
00:44<br />
00:45<br />
00:46<br />
00:47<br />
00:48<br />
00:49<br />
00:50<br />
00:51<br />
00:52<br />
00:53<br />
00:54<br />
00:55<br />
00:56<br />
00:57<br />
00:58<br />
00:59<br />
01:00<br />
01:01<br />
01:02<br />
01:03<br />
01:04<br />
01:05<br />
01:06<br />
01:07<br />
01:08<br />
01:10<br />
01:11<br />
01:12<br />
01:13<br />
01:14<br />
01:15<br />
01:16<br />
01:17<br />
01:18<br />
01:19<br />
01:20<br />
01:21<br />
01:22<br />
01:23<br />
01:24<br />
01:25<br />
01:26<br />
01:27<br />
found problem<br />
on site<br />
two, three hard<br />
heavy list STB,<br />
walked to ECR,<br />
wave impacts,<br />
saw on monitor <strong>of</strong><br />
thereafter ship<br />
heeled, he back to<br />
car deck water<br />
ingress, maybe on<br />
ECR<br />
more on STB,<br />
visor not visible by water entering car<br />
camera, always deck seen<br />
water ingress<br />
although there<br />
watertight doors<br />
was no wave<br />
closed<br />
01:09 impact, due to list 30°...35°<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> fuel<br />
because <strong>of</strong> list<br />
firstly two then the<br />
3rd and the 4th<br />
main engine<br />
stopped, didn’t<br />
know if two or 4<br />
aux eng running,<br />
at list <strong>of</strong> 40°...45°,<br />
bridge asked if<br />
trim by heeling<br />
tanks possible,<br />
everybody, except<br />
C36 left ECR, at<br />
that time electric<br />
power was<br />
delivered, at being<br />
at deck 6 blackout<br />
2...3 sec<br />
emergency eng<br />
started, light came<br />
back until a list <strong>of</strong><br />
minimum 90°, at<br />
trucks not moving<br />
at list <strong>of</strong> 40° ME<br />
stopped, aux<br />
running<br />
bridge: possible to<br />
stabilize?, left<br />
ECR<br />
aux <strong>of</strong>f<br />
80°...85° fog horn<br />
two impacts<br />
woke up by<br />
indefinable<br />
shocking differing<br />
from normal<br />
noises <strong>of</strong> the ferry,<br />
shocking repeated<br />
regularly 4 to 5<br />
times "tong<br />
tong,..." noise<br />
break and<br />
repeating, the<br />
noise coming from<br />
below and front,<br />
the noise was not<br />
suddenly, no<br />
explosion and not<br />
induced due<br />
seastate, stood up<br />
dressed the ship<br />
heeled and the<br />
furniture slid into<br />
the door, first list<br />
was 25°...30° this<br />
list stayed for a<br />
quiet long time, no<br />
instruction by<br />
staff, being on<br />
outside area there<br />
was a short<br />
announcement in<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n list<br />
increased to 45°,<br />
ship stay about<br />
half an hour<br />
(rough estimation)<br />
from 30° to 45°,<br />
but without trim,<br />
navigational light<br />
on till 50°...60°<br />
black, but came<br />
again, at the<br />
horizon two ships<br />
but didn’t<br />
approach, list over<br />
90° lights<br />
completely <strong>of</strong>f,<br />
when the ship was<br />
nearly upside<br />
down the stern<br />
started to sink,<br />
bulbous bow<br />
upright, looking<br />
normal, bow flap<br />
looking normal,<br />
the final sinking<br />
was very quick,<br />
stabilizer fin<br />
looking normal<br />
00:28am thought<br />
the ship would<br />
sink, began to<br />
remove a<br />
tarpaulin from a<br />
lifeboat for 10...20<br />
min., six Estlinemen<br />
began to<br />
remove lifeboats<br />
(capsules'), light<br />
were flickering
3 Testimonies Page 52<br />
Witness 124 124 124 124 126 127<br />
Name C33 C33 C33 C33 P13 P42<br />
Source GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE GGE<br />
Date 28. Sep 94 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94 10. Mar 1995 28. Sep 94 29. Sep 94<br />
PAX / Crew C, engineer C, engineer C, engineer C, engineer P P<br />
Cabin deck 7 deck 7 deck 7 6304 (5304?) deck pass.<br />
01:28<br />
01:29<br />
01:30<br />
01:31<br />
01:32<br />
01:33<br />
01:34<br />
01:35<br />
01:36<br />
01:37<br />
01:38<br />
01:39<br />
01:40<br />
01:41<br />
01:42<br />
01:43<br />
01:44<br />
01:45<br />
01:46<br />
01:47<br />
01:48<br />
01:49<br />
01:50<br />
01:51<br />
01:52<br />
01:53<br />
01:54<br />
01:55<br />
01:56<br />
01:57<br />
01:58<br />
01:59<br />
02:00<br />
02:01<br />
02:02<br />
02:03<br />
02:04<br />
Comments<br />
ship turned on<br />
side in 20min.,<br />
sank bow first,<br />
was in ECR,<br />
towards the end<br />
saw cars move,<br />
got out at a list <strong>of</strong><br />
75°...80°<br />
time on board was<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n time, as<br />
well as his watch,<br />
ship sank by stern<br />
first, bow upright,<br />
visor missing, time<br />
from seeing water<br />
ingress on monitor<br />
to final sinking<br />
15...20min,<br />
vessel sank stern<br />
first, visor was<br />
gone<br />
visor was gone,<br />
"Mr. Skylight"-<br />
Signal were given<br />
when main<br />
engines already<br />
shut <strong>of</strong>f, had to do<br />
lifeboat no 9 but<br />
due to the list<br />
didn’t get there<br />
Travelled without<br />
car, sales<br />
manager from<br />
"United Distillers"<br />
sold alcohol to the<br />
ship, over all<br />
about 100 sea<br />
days on this ship<br />
inclusive that time<br />
at former owners,<br />
knows some <strong>of</strong><br />
the staff, some<br />
are friends<br />
car deck fully<br />
loaded with cars,<br />
heavy cars, trucks<br />
etc on both sides,<br />
had no cabin<br />
Figure 3.2: Synoptic Time Schedule
3 Testimonies Page 53<br />
3.4 Other significant Observations<br />
3.4.1 Effect <strong>of</strong> Water on the forecastle<br />
The Chief Mate on the RoRo-Ferry <strong>MV</strong> Amber recognized <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on the radar<br />
screen little to 23.00h <strong>Estonia</strong>n time on the ARPA. The CPA was calculated to 1.5nm, the<br />
course <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> to about 260° to 265°. The ARPA calculated the speed <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong><br />
<strong>Estonia</strong> to about 18 to 19kn. At the CPA, which was reached at about 23:15h or 23:20h<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n Time, the Chief Mate watched <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> by binoculars. <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> was<br />
obviously sailing full speed, pitched heavily and took a significant amount <strong>of</strong> water on her<br />
forecastle. The Chief Mate declared, he had never before seen a ferry in the Baltic<br />
pitching that heavily.<br />
The fore castle <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> was – according to the observations <strong>of</strong> the Chief Mate<br />
continuously refilled with seawater by at least spray. The water may have poured into the<br />
bow visor and filled it.<br />
From the visor, the water may have entered the Main Car Deck through the gaps <strong>of</strong> the<br />
non properly sealing bow ramp. A water ingress through gaps at both sides <strong>of</strong> the ramp<br />
was stated by the crew member C33. He saw this on a Monitor in the ECR, the camera<br />
was fixed under the ceiling and focussed the bow ramp.<br />
See Figure 6.1, p. 66 in the Final Report <strong>of</strong> the JAIC [JAIC02].<br />
It seems therefore to be a realistic assumption for a scenario, that some amount <strong>of</strong> water<br />
has already been accumulated on the Main Car Deck before the visor was lost.<br />
3.4.2 Effect <strong>of</strong> Stern Ramp Operation<br />
As well possible is that the crew opened the stern ramp a little to run <strong>of</strong>f the water out <strong>of</strong><br />
the vessel. To keep the stern ramp in its slightly opened position, a continuous operation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the hydraulic pump was necessary. A high frequency noise, which was most likely<br />
caused by a hydraulic pump, caused a conference to end in evening, on Deck 4 in the<br />
stern area. It is stated in the testimonies, that a member <strong>of</strong> this conference asked a crew<br />
member, whether it is possible to stop this disturbing noise, but it wasn’t. Consequently<br />
the conference ended.
3 Testimonies Page 54<br />
3.5 Evaluation <strong>of</strong> the Testimonies<br />
Result <strong>of</strong> this synoptic time schedule is that <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> pitched and rolled during the<br />
night from September 27 th to September 28 th , 1994, occasionally heavy or very heavy. At<br />
about 00:30h <strong>Estonia</strong>n time the two stabilizer fins were deployed, the rolling was damped,<br />
but still distinct noticeable. Half an hour later, at about 01:00h, two or maybe three heavy<br />
bangs, sounding like sort <strong>of</strong> metallic, were heard with less than one minute in between.<br />
After these two or three bangs the ship heeled to starboard up to an angle <strong>of</strong> about 30°.<br />
The vessel up righted to some 0°, but directly after that heeled again to approximately 30°<br />
to 40°. The <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> started to upright again, but did not reach the complete upright<br />
position. In the following 6min to 8min the list to starboard increased stepwise or in<br />
other words a decent increase <strong>of</strong> list within a component <strong>of</strong> rolling. At circa 01:08h or<br />
01:09h an average heeling angle <strong>of</strong> circa 30° was reached and at this angle a temporary<br />
quasi equilibrium in floating condition appeared. Some 01:17h at about 35° the healing<br />
angle increased more rapidly, but decent with less rolling.<br />
There are two witnesses, which date the 90° floating condition exactly to 01:31h or<br />
01:32h. At this condition the ship’s typhoon was blown.<br />
The vessel sank by stern first, grounded with the stern on the seabed and kept swimming<br />
with the bow part. The list has increased further more to maybe 110° to 120°.<br />
The bow part disappeared from the surface most probable very close after 01:50h, but<br />
this is not connected to a testimony <strong>of</strong> any eye-witness. The time <strong>of</strong> the final sinking was<br />
worked out by the last radar contacts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>MV</strong> Mariella.<br />
The announcement “Häire, häire, leaval on häire” and the announcement “Mr. Skylight<br />
no.1 and no.2” could not yet doubtlessly connected to an exact time. At an heeling angle<br />
<strong>of</strong> circa 40° the main engines stopped and at an heeling angle <strong>of</strong> about 55° the auxiliary<br />
engines stopped, which led to lapsing lights. As well, this incidents could not yet<br />
connected to a testimony <strong>of</strong> any witness. Most likely the engines stopped automatically<br />
due to lack <strong>of</strong> lubrication oil. The lubrication oil is sucked on <strong>of</strong> lubricating oil tank below<br />
the engines. Due to the list the oil pumps were sucking air, this caused most probably the<br />
automatic shout down <strong>of</strong> the four main and the four auxiliary engines.
3 Testimonies Page 55<br />
Time <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
List to Starboard in Degree<br />
120<br />
110<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
0:55 1:00 1:05 1:10 1:15 1:20 1:25 1:30 1:35 1:40 1:45<br />
Time in Minutes<br />
Figure 3.3:Table <strong>of</strong> Time <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
Note: The points, connecting a certain list to a time <strong>of</strong> the time line, are not chained. This<br />
shell indicate, that is not possible to reconstructed every detail in this sinking sequence.
4 Surrounding Conditions Page 56<br />
4 Surrounding Conditions<br />
4.1 Position <strong>of</strong> the Wreck<br />
The Position <strong>of</strong> the wreck is at 59°22,9’ N 21°41,0’ E [BSH01]. This location is<br />
international seaway, but “Exclusive Economic Zone” (EEZ) <strong>of</strong> Finland.<br />
These information is given by „Bundesamt für Schifffahrt und Hydrogrhaphie“, The<br />
German Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency, standing under the jurisdiction <strong>of</strong><br />
the Federal Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transport, Building and Urban Development.<br />
4.2 Density <strong>of</strong> Sea Water<br />
All calculations <strong>of</strong> the stability book <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> carried out with the density <strong>of</strong><br />
seawater by 1.025t/m³. For reasons <strong>of</strong> comparability, the calculations carried out in order<br />
to validate the <strong>TUHH</strong> CAD-Model are calculated as well with a sea water density <strong>of</strong><br />
1.025t/m³.<br />
The JAIC, carried out their calculations with a sea water density <strong>of</strong> 1.010t/m³ [JAIC01].<br />
<strong>TUHH</strong> follows in their hydrostatic calculations [KHBOCK]. The area under<br />
consideration is indicated there with 1.004 t/m³.<br />
4.3 Weather Conditions<br />
4.3.1 General<br />
The information about the weather were taken from [EMHI], [FMI], [SMHI], [FIMR].<br />
These documents were also used in The Final Report <strong>of</strong> JAIC.<br />
4.3.2 Observations <strong>of</strong> Vessels around the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
All vessels in the seaway under consideration reported the mean wind in the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />
the evening <strong>of</strong> September 27 th , 1994 to about south 10-15m/s. Later, further increasing to<br />
south 15-20 m/s. Then 2-3 hours before midnight shifting to southwest 15-20m/s. From<br />
the later part <strong>of</strong> the night, that is after the sinking, about west 20-25m/s with gusts up to<br />
26-30m/s. The wave height has been estimated 4-5m, with occasional maximum waves 6-
4 Surrounding Conditions Page 57<br />
7m before the sinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, after the sinking 5-6m with occasional waves up to<br />
7-8m.<br />
4.3.3 Observations by Helicopters<br />
The Swedish helicopters from the Air Force and the Navy which arrived to the site <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sinking between 02.50h and 5.00h L.T. have made the following estimates:<br />
Wind about west 25m/s, gusts up to 30m/s. One helicopter reported gusts up to40 m/s.<br />
Concerning the wave heights, the range varies more than for the wind. The majority<br />
reports 5-6m or 6-8m.<br />
4.3.4 Wind<br />
Before the sinking, reports were available from ferries and merchant ships. There is close<br />
arrangement here about the southwest wind 15-20m/s, also supported by meteorological<br />
observations and computer models. After the sinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, an increase <strong>of</strong> wind<br />
speed is to notice.<br />
4.3.5 Significant Wave Height, Wave Length and Wave Period<br />
However, there is a close arrangement between observations and calculations on the wave<br />
height <strong>of</strong> 3,5-4,5m before the sinking. During the time after the sinking, there is an<br />
increase <strong>of</strong> the significant wave height to state. The maximum wave height, both observed<br />
by vessels and theoretical, is also in close agreement here. Occasional maximum waves<br />
occurring before the sinking is estimated to about 7m, but statistically, an 8m wave could<br />
have occurred every second hour. It is to state, during the rescue operation later in the<br />
night, that swell from southwest with longer period were superimposed by wind seas<br />
from the west with shorter periods, forming a confused sea state. Note, that the<br />
significant wave height is calculated while the maximum wave height is based on theory,<br />
statistics and eyewitnesses. If we have a condition with winds <strong>of</strong> 17m/s and wave heights<br />
<strong>of</strong> around 4.0m in the northern Baltic, measurements and theoretical calculations gives a<br />
wave period <strong>of</strong> about 8s and a wave length <strong>of</strong> about 100m.
4 Surrounding Conditions Page 58<br />
4.3.6 Weather Conditions on the last Voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
The following figure gives an overview <strong>of</strong> the weather conditions under consideration <strong>of</strong><br />
weather station next to the probable positions to the corresponding time <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>.<br />
L.T.<br />
18:00 -<br />
19:00<br />
19:00 -<br />
20:00<br />
20:00 -<br />
21:00<br />
21:00 -<br />
22:00<br />
22:00 -<br />
23:00<br />
23:00 -<br />
24:00<br />
00:00 -<br />
00:30<br />
00:30 -<br />
02:00<br />
Position<br />
from >>> to<br />
Tallinn roadstead<br />
>>><br />
point just west <strong>of</strong><br />
Naissar<br />
Point just west <strong>of</strong><br />
Naissar<br />
>>><br />
line Pakri / Jussarö<br />
line Pakri / Jussarö<br />
>>><br />
abeam <strong>of</strong> Osmussar<br />
abeam <strong>of</strong> Osmussar<br />
>>><br />
line Tahkuna / Russarö<br />
line Tahkuna / Russarö<br />
>>><br />
abeam <strong>of</strong> Bengtskär<br />
abeam <strong>of</strong> Bengtskär<br />
>>><br />
abeam <strong>of</strong> Ristna<br />
abeam <strong>of</strong> Ristna<br />
>>><br />
point just east <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sinking<br />
at the sight <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sinking<br />
Wind<br />
direction<br />
wind gusts sign. wave max wave<br />
strength up to height height<br />
m/s m/s m m<br />
S -SW 8-10 13 1,0 - 1,5 2,0<br />
S 10 -13 16 1,5 -2,0 3,0<br />
S 11 - 15 18 2,0 - 3,0 4,0<br />
S -SW 13 - 17 24 2,5 - 3,5 5,0<br />
SW 13 - 17 21 3,0 - 4,0 6,0<br />
S -SW 14 - 18 21 3,5 - 4,5 7,0<br />
SW 16 - 20 23 3,5 - 4,5 7,0<br />
SW 16 - 20 24 4,0 - 5,0 7,5<br />
Figure 4.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Weather Conditions on the last Voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 59<br />
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model<br />
5.1 General<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the main parts <strong>of</strong> Hamburg University <strong>of</strong> Technologies in this research project is<br />
to pre-select probable sinking scenarios by hydrostatic calculations. Before starting the<br />
calculations a central question is, <strong>of</strong> what quality is the hydrostatic CAD-Model compared<br />
to the original lines <strong>of</strong> the ship.<br />
The lines <strong>of</strong> the building number S590 by Jos. L. Meyer GmbH, Germany, today’s<br />
Meyerwerft GmbH, were digitalized to the ship design s<strong>of</strong>tware system E4. Hydrostatic<br />
particulars and cross curves <strong>of</strong> stability were calculated. These results were compared to<br />
the stability book <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>. This is the base <strong>of</strong> a validation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>TUHH</strong> CAD-<br />
Model.<br />
To compare the results <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong> the hydrostatic calculations with the original stability<br />
book <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> Viking Sally, the former name <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, the duck tail in the <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
CAD-Model was switched <strong>of</strong>f. The specific gravity <strong>of</strong> seawater was adjusted to<br />
1.025t/m³, the coefficient for displacement <strong>of</strong> the shell-plating was set to 1.007, the keelthickness<br />
was equal to zero. The stability book says, that the calculations were carried out<br />
on even keel , with other words with a trim equal to zero.<br />
Detailed calculations <strong>of</strong> the hydrostatics – the hydrostatic particulars and the cross curves<br />
<strong>of</strong> stability – including the ducktail are enclosed in the Supplementum.
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 60<br />
5.2 Hydrostatic Particulars <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> Viking Sally<br />
The hydrostatic particulars were calculated by the engineering company Maierform<br />
GmbH, Bremen on June 26 th , 1980. The s<strong>of</strong>tware “KUBLENG” was used with a<br />
numerical integration <strong>of</strong> 46 frames.<br />
JOS. L. MEYER<br />
PAPENBURG EMS<br />
HYDROSTATIC PARTICULARS<br />
MAIERFORM GMBH, BREMEN<br />
6891.06 – 171.120<br />
PAGE<br />
5 / 6 / 7<br />
SPEC. GRAVITY OF SEA-W. = 1,025 T / CBM<br />
COEFF. FOR DISPL. OF SHELL PL. = 1,007<br />
TRIM = 0,000 m ON EVEN KEEL<br />
KEEL - THICKNESS = 0.000 mm<br />
DRAUGHTS INDICATED FOR Lpp / 2<br />
DRAFT<br />
BK<br />
MOUL-<br />
DED<br />
VOLUME<br />
DISPL.<br />
FR–W.<br />
DISPL.<br />
SEA-W.<br />
LCB VCB KM (T) KM (L)<br />
WL -<br />
AREA<br />
LCF TMI LMI MCT BP<br />
D /<br />
MCT<br />
TPCI<br />
ALPHA<br />
(BP)<br />
DELTA<br />
(BP)<br />
Metres m 3 Metric-t. Metric-t. m m m m m 2 m m 4 m 4 MT / M -<br />
T/C<br />
M<br />
- -<br />
4,30 8999,63 9062,63 9289,19 -3,19 2,30 12,10 298,81 2461,35 -4,73 88197,7 2668554, 19421,8 0,478 25,41 0,772 0,656<br />
4,35 9122,99 9186,85 9416,52 -3,21 2,32 12,05 297,31 2470,60 -4,84 88730,2 2691188, 19586,5 0,481 25,50 0,774 0,657<br />
4,40 9246,85 9311,58 9544,37 -3,23 2,35 12,01 295,90 2480,08 -4,96 89274,8 2714409, 19755,5 0,483 25,60 0,777 0,658<br />
4,45 9371,16 9436,76 9672,68 -3,25 2,38 11,96 294,60 2489,81 -5,08 89832,4 2738436, 19930,4 0,485 25,70 0,779 0,659<br />
4,50 9495,92 9562,39 9801,45 -3,28 2,41 11,93 293,41 2499,79 -5,20 90403,3 2763347, 20111,7 0,487 25,80 0,782 0,660<br />
4,55 9621,15 9688,50 9930,71 -3,30 2,43 11,89 292,34 2510,06 -5,32 90988,6 2789265, 20300,3 0,489 25,91 0,785 0,661<br />
4,60 9746,88 9815,11 10060,49 -3,33 2,46 11,86 291,41 2520,65 -5,45 91589,1 2816362, 20497,5 0,491 26,02 0,787 0,662<br />
4,65 9873,12 9942,23 10190,79 -3,36 2,49 11,83 290,63 2531,58 -5,59 92205,9 2844811, 20704,6 0,492 26,13 0,790 0,663<br />
4,70 9999,91 10069,91 10321,65 -3,39 2,52 11,80 290,00 2542,90 -5,72 92840,2 2874778, 20922,7 0,493 26,25 0,793 0,664<br />
4,75 10127,27 10198,16 10453,11 -3,42 2,55 11,78 289,53 2554,62 -5,86 93493,3 2906415, 21152,9 0,494 26,37 0,796 0,665<br />
4,80 10255,24 10327,02 10585,20 -3,45 2,57 11,76 289,24 2566,79 -6,00 94166,8 2939851, 21396,3 0,495 26,49 0,799 0,665<br />
4,85 10383,85 10456,54 10717,95 -3,48 2,60 11,74 289,12 2579,41 -6,14 94862,4 2975179, 21653,4 0,495 26,62 0,803 0,666<br />
4,90 10513,14 10586,73 10851,40 -3,52 2,63 11,72 289,18 2592,53 -6,29 95582,8 3012559, 21925,5 0,495 26,76 0,806 0,667<br />
4,95 10643,15 10717,73 10985,59 -3,55 2,66 11,71 289,39 2606,09 -6,44 96327,0 3051757, 22210,7 0,495 26,90 0,810 0,668<br />
5,00 10773,88 10849,29 11120,53 -3,59 2,69 11,70 289,71 2620,00 -6,58 97095,9 3092329, 22506,0 0,494 27,04 0,814 0,669<br />
5,05 10905,32 10981,66 11256,20 -3,63 2,71 11,69 290,11 2634,29 -6,73 97896,8 3134192, 22810,7 0,493 27,19 0,818 0,670<br />
5,10 11037,49 11114,75 11392,62 -3,66 2,74 11,69 290,64 2649,05 -6,89 98739,8 3177634, 23126,9 0,493 27,34 0,822 0,671<br />
5,15 11170,43 11248,62 11529,83 -3,70 2,77 11,69 291,30 2664,35 -7,05 99629,3 3223043, 23457,4 0,492 27,50 0,826 0,672<br />
5,20 11304,15 11383,28 11667,87 -3,75 2,80 11,69 292,10 2680,17 -7,22 100566,2 3270288, 23801,2 0,490 27,66 0,830 0,673<br />
5,25 11438,69 11518,76 11806,73 -3,79 2,83 11,70 292,98 2696,38 -7,40 101548,4 3318932, 24155,3 0,489 27,83 0,835 0,674
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 61<br />
JOS. L. MEYER<br />
PAPENBURG EMS<br />
HYDROSTATIC PARTICULARS<br />
MAIERFORM GMBH, BREMEN<br />
6891.06 – 171.120<br />
PAGE<br />
5 / 6 / 7<br />
SPEC. GRAVITY OF SEA-W. = 1,025 T / CBM<br />
COEFF. FOR DISPL. OF SHELL PL. = 1,007<br />
TRIM = 0,000 m ON EVEN KEEL<br />
KEEL - THICKNESS = 0.000 mm<br />
DRAUGHTS INDICATED FOR Lpp / 2<br />
DRAFT<br />
BK<br />
MOUL-<br />
DED<br />
VOLUME<br />
DISPL.<br />
FR–W.<br />
DISPL.<br />
SEA-W.<br />
LCB VCB KM (T) KM (L)<br />
WL -<br />
AREA<br />
LCF TMI LMI MCT BP<br />
D /<br />
MCT<br />
TPCI<br />
ALPHA<br />
(BP)<br />
DELTA<br />
(BP)<br />
Metres m 3 Metric-t. Metric-t. m m m m m 2 m m 4 m 4 MT / M -<br />
T/C<br />
M<br />
- -<br />
5,30 11574,04 11655,06 11946,43 -3,83 2,86 11,72 293,91 2712,90 -7,57 102573,9 3368652, 24517,1 0,487 28,00 0,839 0,675<br />
5,35 11710,21 11792,18 12086,99 -3,88 2,88 11,73 294,86 2729,63 -7,75 103639,6 3419080, 24884,1 0,486 28,17 0,844 0,677<br />
5,40 11847,21 11930,14 12228,40 -3,92 2,91 11,75 295,79 2746,45 -7,92 104741,6 3469822, 25253,4 0,484 28,35 0,848 0,678<br />
5,45 11985,04 12068,94 12370,66 -3,97 2,94 11,78 296,68 2763,24 -8,09 105874,7 3520473, 25622,1 0,48 28,52 0,853 0,679<br />
5,50 12123,70 12208,56 12523,78 -4,02 2,97 11,80 297,49 2779,87 -8,25 107033,4 3570630, 25987,1 0,482 28,69 0,857 0,680<br />
5,55 12263,17 12349,01 12657,73 -4,07 3,00 11,82 298,19 2796,24 -8,40 108211,6 3570630, 26345,8 0,480 28,86 0,862 0,681<br />
5,60 12403,44 12490,27 12802,52 -4,12 3,03 11,85 298,77 2812,27 -8,53 109404,2 3619913, 26696,9 0,480 29,03 0,866 0,682<br />
5,65 12544,52 12632,33 12948,14 -4,17 3,06 11,88 299,19 2827,82 -8,65 110604,3 3714850, 27036,8 0,479 29,19 0,870 0,683<br />
5,70 12686,37 12775,17 13094,55 -4,22 3,09 11,90 299,42 2842,72 -8,75 111801,4 3759327, 27360,5 0,479 29,34 0,874 0,685<br />
5,75 12828,95 12918,76 13241,73 -4,27 3,12 11,92 299,44 2856,98 -8,83 112986,1 3801461, 27667,1 0,479 29,49 0,878 0,686<br />
5,80 12972,23 13063,04 13389,61 -4,32 3,15 11,95 299,29 2870,71 -8,90 114154,5 3841657, 27949,7 0,479 29,63 0,882 0,687<br />
5,85 13116,18 13208,00 13538,20 -4,37 3,18 11,97 299,03 2884,05 -8,96 115308,3 3880521, 28242,5 0,479 29,77 0,885 0,688<br />
5,90 13260,80 13353,62 13687,46 -4,42 3,21 11,99 298,69 2897,06 -9,00 116449,3 3918322, 28517,6 0,480 29,90 0,889 0,689<br />
5,95 13406,06 13499,90 13837,40 -4,47 3,23 12,00 298,26 2909,74 -9,04 117576,7 3955110, 28785,4 0,481 30,03 0,892 0,691<br />
6,00 13551,95 13646,81 13987,98 -4,52 3,26 12,02 297,76 2922,15 -9,06 118691,9 3991054, 29047,0 0,482 30,16 0,895 0,692<br />
6,05 13698,46 13794,35 14139,21 -4,57 3,29 12,04 297,22 2934,34 -9,08 119796,9 4026322, 29303,7 0,483 30,29 0,898 0,693<br />
6,10 13845,59 13942,51 14291,07 -4,62 3,32 12,05 296,64 2946,34 -9,09 120893,8 4061078, 29556,6 0,484 30,41 0,901 0,694<br />
6,15 13993,31 14091,27 14443,55 -4,67 3,35 12,07 296,03 2958,19 -9,09 121985,5 4095480, 29807,0 0,485 30,53 0,904 0,696<br />
6,20 14141,63 14240,63 14596,64 -4,72 3,38 12,09 295,40 2969,94 -9,09 123074,5 4129674, 30055,9 0,486 30,65 0,907 0,697<br />
6,25 14290,55 14390,58 14750,34 -4,76 3,41 12,10 294,78 2981,62 -9,08 124163,4 4163798, 30304,2 0,487 30,78 0,910 0,698<br />
6,30 14440,04 14541,12 14904,65 -4,81 3,44 12,12 294,15 2993,21 -9,07 125250,7 4197841, 30552,0 0,488 30,90 0,913 0,699<br />
6,35 14590,12 14692,25 15059,56 -4,85 3,47 12,13 293,55 3004,85 -9,05 126348,4 4232255, 30802,4 0,489 31,02 0,916 0,700<br />
6,40 14740,80 14843,98 15215,08 -4,89 3,50 12,15 293,00 3016,65 -9,03 127468,1 4267519, 31059,1 0,490 31,14 0,919 0,702<br />
Figure 5.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Hydrostatic Particulars, Stability Book
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 62<br />
5.3 Hydrostatic Particulars <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model<br />
The following figure shows the results <strong>of</strong> the hydrostatic particulars calculated with the<br />
<strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model.<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+-------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+-------+<br />
+---------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| Trim : 0.000 m (positive forward) |<br />
| Heel : 0.000 Deg. (positive starboard) |<br />
| Density sea water : 1.025 t/m3 |<br />
| Density fresh water : 1.000 t/m3 |<br />
| Keel thickness : 0.000 m |<br />
| Shell plating factor : 1.007 m |<br />
| Light ship weight : 9733.000 t |<br />
+---------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
+---------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+---------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 4.300| 9293.9| 9067.2| 65.539| 2.302| 64.026| 12.128| 4.300|<br />
| 4.350| 9421.2| 9191.4| 65.518| 2.329| 63.937| 12.082| 4.350|<br />
| 4.400| 9549.0| 9316.1| 65.496| 2.357| 63.841| 12.040| 4.400|<br />
| 4.450| 9677.2| 9441.2| 65.474| 2.384| 63.743| 11.999| 4.450|<br />
| 4.500| 9805.9| 9566.7| 65.451| 2.412| 63.644| 11.960| 4.500|<br />
| 4.550| 9935.1| 9692.8| 65.426| 2.439| 63.542| 11.923| 4.550|<br />
| 4.600| 10064.8| 9819.3| 65.401| 2.467| 63.436| 11.888| 4.600|<br />
| 4.650| 10195.0| 9946.4| 65.376| 2.494| 63.326| 11.855| 4.650|<br />
| 4.700| 10325.8| 10074.0| 65.349| 2.522| 63.219| 11.823| 4.700|<br />
| 4.750| 10457.1| 10202.1| 65.322| 2.550| 63.098| 11.795| 4.750|<br />
| 4.800| 10589.1| 10330.8| 65.293| 2.577| 62.973| 11.769| 4.800|<br />
| 4.850| 10721.6| 10460.1| 65.264| 2.605| 62.847| 11.746| 4.850|<br />
| 4.900| 10854.8| 10590.0| 65.233| 2.633| 62.718| 11.726| 4.900|<br />
| 4.950| 10988.6| 10720.6| 65.202| 2.661| 62.585| 11.709| 4.950|<br />
| 5.000| 11123.1| 10851.8| 65.169| 2.689| 62.441| 11.695| 5.000|<br />
| 5.050| 11258.3| 10983.7| 65.136| 2.717| 62.291| 11.683| 5.050|<br />
| 5.100| 11394.2| 11116.3| 65.101| 2.745| 62.133| 11.675| 5.100|<br />
| 5.150| 11530.9| 11249.6| 65.065| 2.773| 61.970| 11.671| 5.150|<br />
| 5.200| 11668.3| 11383.7| 65.027| 2.801| 61.806| 11.669| 5.200|<br />
| 5.250| 11806.6| 11518.6| 64.989| 2.830| 61.636| 11.671| 5.250|<br />
| 5.300| 11945.6| 11654.3| 64.949| 2.858| 61.462| 11.678| 5.300|<br />
| 5.350| 12085.5| 11790.7| 64.907| 2.887| 61.285| 11.687| 5.350|<br />
| 5.400| 12226.3| 11928.1| 64.865| 2.915| 61.108| 11.701| 5.400|<br />
| 5.450| 12367.9| 12066.3| 64.821| 2.944| 60.939| 11.718| 5.450|<br />
| 5.500| 12510.5| 12205.3| 64.775| 2.973| 60.774| 11.739| 5.500|<br />
| 5.550| 12654.0| 12345.3| 64.729| 3.002| 60.610| 11.763| 5.550|<br />
| 5.600| 12798.4| 12486.2| 64.682| 3.031| 60.450| 11.789| 5.600|<br />
| 5.650| 12943.7| 12628.0| 64.633| 3.060| 60.295| 11.818| 5.650|<br />
| 5.700| 13089.9| 12770.6| 64.584| 3.089| 60.146| 11.848| 5.700|<br />
| 5.750| 13237.0| 12914.2| 64.534| 3.119| 60.004| 11.881| 5.750|<br />
| 5.800| 13385.1| 13058.6| 64.483| 3.148| 59.877| 11.913| 5.800|<br />
| 5.850| 13533.9| 13203.9| 64.432| 3.178| 59.767| 11.943| 5.850|<br />
| 5.900| 13683.6| 13349.9| 64.380| 3.207| 59.676| 11.971| 5.900|<br />
| 5.950| 13834.1| 13496.7| 64.329| 3.237| 59.605| 11.997| 5.950|<br />
| 6.000| 13985.3| 13644.2| 64.277| 3.266| 59.554| 12.020| 6.000|<br />
| 6.050| 14137.2| 13792.4| 64.226| 3.296| 59.524| 12.040| 6.050|<br />
| 6.100| 14289.8| 13941.3| 64.176| 3.326| 59.506| 12.059| 6.100|<br />
| 6.150| 14443.1| 14090.8| 64.127| 3.355| 59.496| 12.079| 6.150|<br />
| 6.200| 14596.9| 14240.9| 64.078| 3.385| 59.490| 12.098| 6.200|<br />
| 6.250| 14751.4| 14391.7| 64.030| 3.415| 59.485| 12.119| 6.250|<br />
| 6.300| 14906.6| 14543.0| 63.982| 3.444| 59.483| 12.141| 6.300|<br />
| 6.350| 15062.4| 14695.0| 63.936| 3.474| 59.484| 12.164| 6.350|<br />
| 6.400| 15218.9| 14847.7| 63.890| 3.504| 59.487| 12.187| 6.400|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
Figure 5.2: Table <strong>of</strong> Hydrostatic Particulars, <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 63<br />
5.4 Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> Viking Sally<br />
The cross curves <strong>of</strong> stability were calculated by the engineering company Maierform<br />
GmbH, Bremen on September 20 th , 1979. The s<strong>of</strong>tware “PANTOBO” was used with a<br />
numerical integration <strong>of</strong> 49 frames.<br />
DRAFT<br />
BK<br />
JOS. L. Meyer<br />
Papenburg EMS<br />
Building No. 590<br />
DISPL.<br />
SEA-W.<br />
-CROSS CURVES OF STABILITY –<br />
( KN – VALUES )<br />
SMOOTH WATER<br />
INCLINATION (DEGREES)<br />
(M) (T) 10 20 30 45 60 75<br />
3,50 7256 2,33 4,73 6,68 8,66 9,66 9,31<br />
3,55 7377 2,31 4,71 6,67 8,66 9,66 9,30<br />
3,60 7498 2,30 4,70 6,66 8,65 9,66 9,30<br />
3,65 7619 2,29 4,68 6,65 8,65 9,65 9,29<br />
3,70 7741 2,28 4,66 6,63 8,65 9,65 9,28<br />
3,75 7863 2,26 4,65 6,62 8,65 9,64 9,27<br />
3,80 7985 2,25 4,63 6,61 8,65 9,64 9,26<br />
3,85 8108 2,24 4,62 6,60 8,65 9,63 9,25<br />
3,90 8231 2,23 4,60 6,59 8,65 9,63 9,24<br />
3,95 8355 2,22 4,59 6,58 8,65 9,62 9,23<br />
4,00 8479 2,21 4,57 6,56 8,65 9,61 9,22<br />
4,05 8604 2,20 4,56 6,55 8,65 9,61 9,21<br />
4,10 8729 2,19 4,54 6,54 8,65 9,60 9,20<br />
4,15 8854 2,18 4,53 6,53 8,65 9,59 9,19<br />
4,20 8980 2,17 4,52 6,52 8,65 9,58 9,18<br />
4,25 9106 2,16 4,50 6,51 8,65 9,54 9,18<br />
4,30 9233 2,16 4,49 6,50 8,65 9,56 9,17<br />
4,35 9360 2,15 4,48 6,49 8,65 9,55 9,16<br />
4,40 9487 2,15 4,47 6,48 8,65 9,54 9,15<br />
4,45 9615 2,14 4,45 6,47 8,64 9,53 9,13<br />
4,50 9743 2,14 4,4 6,46 8,64 9,52 9,12<br />
4,55 9872 2,13 4,4 6,45 8,64 9,51 9,1<br />
4,60 10001 2,13 4,42 6,44 8,64 9,50 9,10<br />
4,65 10131 2,13 4,41 6,43 8,63 9,49 9,09<br />
4,70 10262 2,12 4,40 6,42 8,63 9,47 9,08<br />
4,75 10394 2,12 4,39 6,41 8,62 9,46 9,07<br />
4,80 10526 2,12 4,38 6,40 8,62 9,45 9,06<br />
4,85 10659 2,12 4,37 6,39 8,61 9,44 9,05<br />
4,90 10793 2,11 4,36 6,38 8,61 9,42 9,04<br />
4,95 10927 2,11 4,35 6,37 8,60 9,41 9,03
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 64<br />
DRAFT<br />
BK<br />
JOS. L. Meyer<br />
Papenburg EMS<br />
Building No. 590<br />
DISPL.<br />
SEA-W.<br />
-CROSS CURVES OF STABILITY –<br />
( KN – VALUES )<br />
SMOOTH WATER<br />
INCLINATION (DEGREES)<br />
(M) (T) 10 20 30 45 60 75<br />
5,00 11063 2,11 4,34 6,36 8,59 9,40 9,02<br />
5,05 11198 2,11 4,33 6,35 8,59 9,38 9,00<br />
4,10 11335 2,11 4,32 6,34 8,58 9,37 8,99<br />
5,15 11472 2,11 4,31 6,33 8,57 9,35 8,98<br />
5,20 11610 2,11 4,30 6,32 8,56 9,34 8,97<br />
5,25 11749 2,11 4,29 6,31 8,55 9,32 8,96<br />
5,30 11888 2,11 4,28 6,30 8,54 9,31 8,95<br />
5,35 12028 2,11 4,27 6,29 8,53 9,29 8,93<br />
5,40 12169 2,11 4,27 6,28 8,52 9,27 8,92<br />
5,45 12311 2,11 4,26 6,27 8,51 9,26 8,91<br />
5,50 12455 2,11 4,25 6,26 8,50 9,24 8,90<br />
5,55 12599 2,11 4,24 6,26 8,49 9,22 8,89<br />
5,60 12744 2,11 4,23 6,25 8,48 9,21 8,87<br />
5,65 12889 2,11 4,23 6,24 8,47 9,19 8,86<br />
5,70 13035 2,11 4,22 6,23 8,46 9,17 8,85<br />
5,75 13182 2,10 4,21 6,22 8,44 9,16 8,83<br />
5,80 13330 2,10 4,20 6,21 8,43 9,14 8,82<br />
5,85 13478 2,10 4,20 6,21 8,42 9,12 8,81<br />
5,90 13627 2,10 4,19 6,20 8,40 9,10 8,80<br />
5,95 13776 2,10 4,18 6,19 8,39 9,09 8,78<br />
6,00 13926 2,10 4,17 6,18 8,38 9,07 8,77<br />
6,05 14077 2,10 4,16 6,17 8,36 9,05 8,76<br />
6,10 14229 2,10 4,16 6,16 8,35 9,03 8,74<br />
6,15 14381 2,10 4,15 6,16 8,33 9,01 8,73<br />
6,20 14534 2,10 4,14 6,15 8,32 9,00 8,72<br />
6,25 14688 2,10 4,14 6,14 8,30 8,98 8,70<br />
6,30 14842 2,10 4,13 6,13 8,29 8,96 8,69<br />
6,35 14997 2,10 4,13 6,12 8,27 8,94 8,68<br />
6,40 15153 2,10 4,12 6,11 8,26 8,92 8,66<br />
Figure 5.3: Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability, Stability Book
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 65<br />
5.5 Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model<br />
Following the results <strong>of</strong> the cross curves <strong>of</strong> stability calculated with the <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model.<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| Trim : 0.000 m (positive forward) |<br />
| Density Sea Water : 1.025 t/m3 |<br />
| Shell plating factor : 1.007 m |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 3.500| 7252.8| 1.166| 2.338| 4.705| 6.669| 8.656| 9.657| 9.306| 3.500|<br />
| 3.550| 7373.6| 1.157| 2.323| 4.688| 6.657| 8.655| 9.654| 9.297| 3.550|<br />
| 3.600| 7494.8| 1.149| 2.307| 4.670| 6.644| 8.654| 9.651| 9.288| 3.600|<br />
| 3.650| 7616.3| 1.141| 2.293| 4.654| 6.632| 8.653| 9.647| 9.279| 3.650|<br />
| 3.700| 7738.1| 1.133| 2.279| 4.637| 6.620| 8.652| 9.642| 9.270| 3.700|<br />
| 3.750| 7860.3| 1.126| 2.266| 4.622| 6.608| 8.652| 9.637| 9.261| 3.750|<br />
| 3.800| 7982.9| 1.119| 2.253| 4.606| 6.596| 8.651| 9.632| 9.252| 3.800|<br />
| 3.850| 8105.8| 1.112| 2.241| 4.591| 6.584| 8.650| 9.626| 9.242| 3.850|<br />
| 3.900| 8229.2| 1.106| 2.229| 4.577| 6.572| 8.649| 9.619| 9.233| 3.900|<br />
| 3.950| 8352.9| 1.100| 2.218| 4.563| 6.560| 8.648| 9.612| 9.223| 3.950|<br />
| 4.000| 8477.1| 1.094| 2.208| 4.549| 6.549| 8.648| 9.605| 9.213| 4.000|<br />
| 4.050| 8601.6| 1.088| 2.198| 4.536| 6.538| 8.647| 9.597| 9.204| 4.050|<br />
| 4.100| 8726.5| 1.083| 2.189| 4.523| 6.526| 8.647| 9.589| 9.194| 4.100|<br />
| 4.150| 8851.8| 1.078| 2.180| 4.510| 6.515| 8.646| 9.580| 9.183| 4.150|<br />
| 4.200| 8977.6| 1.073| 2.172| 4.498| 6.504| 8.646| 9.571| 9.173| 4.200|<br />
| 4.250| 9103.8| 1.068| 2.164| 4.486| 6.493| 8.645| 9.562| 9.163| 4.250|<br />
| 4.300| 9230.4| 1.064| 2.157| 4.474| 6.482| 8.645| 9.552| 9.153| 4.300|<br />
| 4.350| 9357.5| 1.060| 2.150| 4.462| 6.472| 8.643| 9.542| 9.142| 4.350|<br />
| 4.400| 9485.0| 1.056| 2.144| 4.451| 6.461| 8.641| 9.532| 9.132| 4.400|<br />
| 4.450| 9613.0| 1.052| 2.138| 4.440| 6.450| 8.639| 9.521| 9.121| 4.450|<br />
| 4.500| 9741.5| 1.049| 2.133| 4.429| 6.440| 8.636| 9.510| 9.110| 4.500|<br />
| 4.550| 9870.4| 1.046| 2.128| 4.419| 6.430| 8.632| 9.499| 9.100| 4.550|<br />
| 4.600| 9999.9| 1.043| 2.124| 4.408| 6.419| 8.628| 9.487| 9.089| 4.600|<br />
| 4.650| 10129.9| 1.040| 2.120| 4.398| 6.409| 8.624| 9.475| 9.078| 4.650|<br />
| 4.700| 10260.4| 1.038| 2.117| 4.388| 6.399| 8.619| 9.463| 9.067| 4.700|<br />
| 4.750| 10391.4| 1.036| 2.114| 4.378| 6.389| 8.613| 9.451| 9.056| 4.750|<br />
| 4.800| 10523.0| 1.034| 2.112| 4.369| 6.379| 8.608| 9.438| 9.044| 4.800|<br />
| 4.850| 10655.3| 1.032| 2.110| 4.359| 6.369| 8.601| 9.425| 9.033| 4.850|<br />
| 4.900| 10788.1| 1.031| 2.108| 4.350| 6.360| 8.595| 9.411| 9.022| 4.900|<br />
| 4.950| 10921.6| 1.030| 2.106| 4.340| 6.350| 8.588| 9.397| 9.010| 4.950|<br />
| 5.000| 11055.7| 1.029| 2.105| 4.331| 6.340| 8.580| 9.383| 8.999| 5.000|<br />
| 5.050| 11190.6| 1.029| 2.104| 4.322| 6.331| 8.572| 9.369| 8.987| 5.050|<br />
| 5.100| 11326.1| 1.028| 2.103| 4.314| 6.321| 8.564| 9.354| 8.975| 5.100|<br />
| 5.150| 11462.4| 1.028| 2.102| 4.305| 6.312| 8.555| 9.339| 8.963| 5.150|<br />
| 5.200| 11599.5| 1.028| 2.101| 4.296| 6.302| 8.546| 9.324| 8.951| 5.200|<br />
| 5.250| 11737.3| 1.029| 2.101| 4.288| 6.293| 8.537| 9.308| 8.939| 5.250|<br />
| 5.300| 11876.0| 1.029| 2.100| 4.279| 6.284| 8.527| 9.292| 8.927| 5.300|<br />
| 5.350| 12015.5| 1.030| 2.100| 4.271| 6.275| 8.517| 9.276| 8.915| 5.350|<br />
| 5.400| 12155.8| 1.031| 2.100| 4.263| 6.266| 8.507| 9.260| 8.903| 5.400|<br />
| 5.450| 12297.0| 1.032| 2.101| 4.255| 6.257| 8.496| 9.243| 8.890| 5.450|<br />
| 5.500| 12439.1| 1.033| 2.101| 4.247| 6.248| 8.485| 9.226| 8.878| 5.500|<br />
| 5.550| 12582.1| 1.035| 2.101| 4.239| 6.239| 8.474| 9.209| 8.865| 5.550|<br />
| 5.600| 12726.0| 1.036| 2.101| 4.232| 6.230| 8.462| 9.192| 8.852| 5.600|<br />
| 5.650| 12870.9| 1.038| 2.102| 4.224| 6.221| 8.450| 9.174| 8.840| 5.650|<br />
| 5.700| 13016.7| 1.039| 2.102| 4.217| 6.212| 8.438| 9.157| 8.827| 5.700|<br />
| 5.750| 13163.4| 1.041| 2.102| 4.210| 6.204| 8.425| 9.139| 8.814| 5.750|<br />
| 5.800| 13311.0| 1.042| 2.102| 4.203| 6.195| 8.413| 9.121| 8.801| 5.800|<br />
| 5.850| 13459.4| 1.044| 2.103| 4.197| 6.186| 8.399| 9.103| 8.787| 5.850|<br />
| 5.900| 13608.7| 1.046| 2.103| 4.190| 6.178| 8.386| 9.085| 8.774| 5.900|<br />
| 5.950| 13758.8| 1.047| 2.103| 4.184| 6.170| 8.372| 9.067| 8.760| 5.950|<br />
| 6.000| 13909.6| 1.049| 2.104| 4.178| 6.162| 8.358| 9.049| 8.747| 6.000|<br />
| 6.050| 14061.2| 1.050| 2.104| 4.172| 6.155| 8.344| 9.030| 8.733| 6.050|<br />
| 6.100| 14213.5| 1.052| 2.104| 4.166| 6.147| 8.330| 9.012| 8.719| 6.100|<br />
| 6.150| 14366.4| 1.054| 2.104| 4.160| 6.140| 8.315| 8.993| 8.705| 6.150|<br />
| 6.200| 14519.9| 1.055| 2.104| 4.155| 6.133| 8.300| 8.975| 8.691| 6.200|<br />
| 6.250| 14674.1| 1.057| 2.104| 4.149| 6.126| 8.285| 8.956| 8.677| 6.250|<br />
| 6.300| 14828.9| 1.058| 2.104| 4.144| 6.120| 8.269| 8.938| 8.663| 6.300|<br />
| 6.350| 14984.4| 1.060| 2.104| 4.139| 6.113| 8.254| 8.919| 8.648| 6.350|<br />
| 6.400| 15140.6| 1.061| 2.104| 4.134| 6.107| 8.238| 8.900| 8.634| 6.400|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
Figure 5.4: Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability, <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 66<br />
5.6 Validation<br />
The difference between the hydrostatic calculations <strong>of</strong> the engineering company<br />
Maierform GmbH and the hydrostatic <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model is negligible marginal. The<br />
difference is mostly in the dimension <strong>of</strong> one-tenth <strong>of</strong> a percent, but never more than one<br />
percent. This accuracy is absolutely sufficient and the <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model full usable.<br />
Figure 5.5 shows a screenshot <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> in Light Ship Weight floating condition<br />
calculated with the <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model.<br />
Figure 5.5: Screen Shot <strong>of</strong> Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model<br />
Note, that the superstructure <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> is assumed as watertight – in the beginning<br />
<strong>of</strong> this investigation. This has the consequence, that the superstructure gives a supporting<br />
buoyancy. All calculations carried out in the scenarios in Chapter 7 consequently express<br />
the lowest possible heeling angle – in other words the scenarios are calculated in a<br />
conservative way. The lever arm in Figure 5.7 shows this distinctively.
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 67<br />
Figure 5.6: Lever Arm <strong>of</strong> Light Ship Weight Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, to 60°<br />
Figure 5.7: Lever Arm <strong>of</strong> Light Ship Weight Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, to 90°
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 68<br />
On January 11 th , 1991 the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> - to that time ship’s name was <strong>MV</strong> Wasa King - an<br />
inclining experiment was carried out by the engineering company ‘Ship Consulting Ltd.<br />
OY’ Turku, Finland. They delivered on January 21 st , 1991 the last <strong>of</strong>ficial stability book,<br />
which was still in force for the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>. To Light Ship Condition, in the stability<br />
book call ‘Load Case 1’, the corresponding the values are given in Figure 5.8<br />
Parameter Value Dimension<br />
Displacement 9733 t<br />
Mean draught 4.47 m<br />
Trim 2.28 m<br />
Draught aft 5.41 m<br />
Draught forward 3.13 m<br />
KM 12.00 m<br />
KG 11.56 m<br />
GM 0.44 m<br />
MM’ 0.00 m<br />
GM’ 0.44 m<br />
Figure 5.8: Load Case 1 - Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, Stability Book<br />
<strong>TUHH</strong> recalculated ‘Load Case 1’ – Light Ship Condition with a displacement <strong>of</strong> 9733t.<br />
The results are given in Figure 5.9.
5 Stability Book and Validation <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model Page 69<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| Trim : -2.280 m (positive forward) |<br />
| Heel : 0.000 Deg. (positive starboard) |<br />
| Density sea water : 1.025 t/m3 |<br />
| Keel thickness : 0.000 m |<br />
| Shell plating factor : 1.007 m |<br />
| Light ship weight : 9733.000 t |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 5.380| 9424.2| 9194.3| 60.262|-4.E-14| 2.375| 59.469| 12.593| 3.100|<br />
| 5.385| 9437.6| 9207.5| 60.261|-4.E-14| 2.378| 59.445| 12.591| 3.105|<br />
| 5.390| 9451.1| 9220.6| 60.260|-4.E-14| 2.381| 59.421| 12.590| 3.110|<br />
| 5.395| 9464.6| 9233.8| 60.259|-4.E-14| 2.384| 59.397| 12.588| 3.115|<br />
| 5.400| 9478.1| 9246.9| 60.258|-4.E-14| 2.386| 59.373| 12.586| 3.120|<br />
| 5.405| 9491.6| 9260.1| 60.257|-4.E-14| 2.389| 59.348| 12.585| 3.125|<br />
| 5.410| 9505.1| 9273.3| 60.256|-4.E-14| 2.392| 59.324| 12.583| 3.130|<br />
| 5.415| 9518.6| 9286.5| 60.254|-4.E-14| 2.395| 59.300| 12.582| 3.135|<br />
| 5.420| 9532.2| 9299.7| 60.253|-4.E-14| 2.398| 59.275| 12.581| 3.140|<br />
| 5.425| 9545.7| 9312.9| 60.252|-4.E-14| 2.401| 59.251| 12.579| 3.145|<br />
| 5.430| 9559.2| 9326.1| 60.251|-3.E-14| 2.404| 59.226| 12.578| 3.150|<br />
| 5.435| 9572.8| 9339.3| 60.249|-3.E-14| 2.407| 59.202| 12.577| 3.155|<br />
| 5.440| 9586.4| 9352.5| 60.248|-3.E-14| 2.410| 59.177| 12.576| 3.160|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
Figure 5.9: Load Case 1 - Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>TUHH</strong> recalculation 1<br />
Obviously the values do not fit: There is a difference <strong>of</strong> 200t displacement, the KM value<br />
is too large by nearly 0.6m. But is this calculation carried out on even keel, like in Figure<br />
5.10 presented, it becomes clear, that the calculations in the stability book were based on<br />
values on even keel. The consequence is, that <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> is stiffer in the water than the<br />
stability book meant it to be. This matter is regarded in <strong>TUHH</strong> calculations.<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| Trim : 0.000 m (positive forward) |<br />
| Heel : 0.000 Deg. (positive starboard) |<br />
| Density sea water : 1.025 t/m3 |<br />
| Keel thickness : 0.000 m |<br />
| Shell plating factor : 1.007 m |<br />
| Light ship weight : 9733.000 t |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Deadw.SW| LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 4.450| 9677.2| -55.8| 65.474|8.2E-13| 2.384| 63.743| 11.999| 4.450|<br />
| 4.460| 9702.9| -30.1| 65.469|8.9E-13| 2.390| 63.723| 11.992| 4.460|<br />
| 4.470| 9728.6| -4.4| 65.465|9.6E-13| 2.395| 63.703| 11.984| 4.470|<br />
| 4.480| 9754.3| 21.3| 65.460|9.7E-13| 2.401| 63.684| 11.976| 4.480|<br />
| 4.490| 9780.1| 47.1| 65.455|1.0E-12| 2.406| 63.664| 11.968| 4.490|<br />
| 4.500| 9805.9| 72.9| 65.451|1.1E-12| 2.412| 63.644| 11.960| 4.500|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
Figure 5.10: Load Case 1 - Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>TUHH</strong> recalculation 2
6 Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on Sea Bottom Page 70<br />
6 Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on Sea Bottom<br />
6.1 General<br />
The request <strong>of</strong> pre-proposals for this research study says in chapter five:<br />
“Diving on and ROV-surveying <strong>of</strong> the <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>’s wreck is not permitted, due to<br />
Swedish law and an agreement between <strong>Estonia</strong>, Finland and Sweden to consider the<br />
location <strong>of</strong> the wreck as a final place <strong>of</strong> rest.”<br />
So the HSVA/ <strong>TUHH</strong> consortium has no other opportunity, than falling back upon the<br />
video-tapes, which were published by the authorities in connection to the investigation<br />
carried out by JAIC to investigate the condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on sea bottom.<br />
According to the report <strong>of</strong> the Diving Company [ROCK] <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> laid in 1994 on her<br />
Starboard-Side in an angle <strong>of</strong> heel <strong>of</strong> about 120° on the seabed. The bow <strong>of</strong> the vessel is<br />
heading to the East, exactly 95°/ 97° true. Due to the clay on the seabed and the position<br />
<strong>of</strong> the vessel it is not possible to have a look on the Starboard-Side. So there is no<br />
visibility to check by ocular inspection for instance <strong>of</strong> the condition <strong>of</strong> the windows and<br />
the over all damage-situation.<br />
6.2 Position <strong>of</strong> Stabilizer Fins<br />
<strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> had two stabilizer fins installed, one on each side <strong>of</strong> the ship in the area <strong>of</strong><br />
frame e to r. According to the testimonies <strong>of</strong> crew members, the stabilizer fins were<br />
deployed at about 00:30h <strong>Estonia</strong>n time, half an hour before the first heavy heel occurred.<br />
On the video-tape <strong>of</strong> ROV-inspection <strong>of</strong> October 3 rd , 1994 at 02:03h <strong>of</strong> in screen clock<br />
the Port-Side stabilizer fin can be seen. The stabilizer is proceeded back in its drawn-in<br />
position in the ship’s hull. There are no obvious damages to be noticed. Unclear is,<br />
whether the stabilizer fin was drawn-in by the crew or <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> laying on the seabed<br />
and loosing hydraulic system pressure. In this case the stabilizer fin would swing back in<br />
its drawn-in position by following the gravity, because the bow <strong>of</strong> the vessel lays deeper<br />
on the sea ground than the stern and the hinge is installed sternwards.
6 Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on Sea Bottom Page 71<br />
6.3 Position <strong>of</strong> Rudder<br />
[ROCK] says “Both rudders are clear and do have an angle <strong>of</strong> 35 degrees to starboard”.<br />
The rudder angle is kept identically to the same rudder angle by a connecting bar in the<br />
steering gear room. The rudders have on the video-tape no obvious damages and the<br />
angle <strong>of</strong> about 35° can be confirmed on video-tape <strong>of</strong> ROV-inspection <strong>of</strong> October 2 nd ,<br />
1994 at 17:40h <strong>of</strong> the in screen clock. In this position the rudders follow the gravity in<br />
case <strong>of</strong> a loosing system pressure and it can not definitely deduced that this position <strong>of</strong><br />
the rudder is the last position controlled by the bridge.<br />
6.4 Position <strong>of</strong> Propeller Pitch<br />
<strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> had two controllable pitch propellers. On video-tape <strong>of</strong> ROV-inspection on<br />
October 2 nd , 1994 at 17:37h to 17:47h and 18:27h <strong>of</strong> the in screen clock, a propeller can<br />
be seen. It is not possible to identify the pitch angle. By this it is not possible to deduce<br />
which propulsion was controlled by the bridge finally.<br />
The propellers are self-evidently undamaged.<br />
6.5 Situation on Main Car Deck<br />
[ROCK] says “A ROV survey was conducted in the car deck covering until a distance <strong>of</strong><br />
20 meters inside the wreck. It was observed that cargo had fallen to the lower side and<br />
although trucks have not been seen it can be assumed that they have also fallen to the<br />
lower side <strong>of</strong> the car deck.”<br />
Consequently a cargo shift has taken place.
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage Page 72<br />
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage<br />
7.1 General<br />
Today, it is very difficult to reconstruct the load case <strong>of</strong> the final voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>.<br />
Some components can be reconstructed very exactly, like the vehicles on the Main Car<br />
Deck, but about the tank filling <strong>of</strong> fuel oil, lubricants, fresh or ballast water there are very<br />
few information available.<br />
The central document concerning tank filling is based on estimation <strong>of</strong> the shipping<br />
company. It can be fond in the Supplementum, titled ‘Tank Filling’.<br />
7.2 Light Ship Weight<br />
The Light Ship Weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> was newly determined in an inclining experiment<br />
on January 11 th , 1991. According to this and the first inclining experiment at the ship’s<br />
delivery to Viking Line AB, there is a difference in mass <strong>of</strong> 313t. This difference was<br />
explained with the additional ducktail and conversion <strong>of</strong> cabins in the upper decks, by the<br />
company “Ship Consulting Ltd. OY”, Finland, which carried out the inclining<br />
experiment. The Light Ship Weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> was determined to 9733t.<br />
7.3 Ballast<br />
The Chief Engineer <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> Viking Sally, the former ship’s name <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> was<br />
integrated in the building process in 1979/ 1980 <strong>of</strong> the ship and worked till 1991 on her.<br />
He stated, that Tank 14, the Port-Side heeling ballast water tank, had to be filled with a<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> about 50t <strong>of</strong> water to bring the vessel in completely upright position. The<br />
hydrostatic calculations showed, that the vessel in for example the Light Ship Condition<br />
trims to stern. Summarizing, one can say it seems to be very reasonable, that Tank 14,<br />
heeling ballast water tank on the Port-Side, and Tank 1, the fore peak ballast water tank<br />
were both completely filled. This goes in line with the above mentioned estimations <strong>of</strong><br />
the shipping company, and with the testimonies <strong>of</strong> several crew members. The above<br />
mentioned ballast water tank filling is used in the calculations <strong>of</strong> <strong>TUHH</strong>.
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage Page 73<br />
7.4 Bunker and Stores<br />
Analogue to the ballast tank fillings, the bunker fillings were handled. A detailed list <strong>of</strong> the<br />
bunker is given in Figure 7.2. Store components were estimated to 100t and called<br />
‘Miscellaneous’ in Figure 7.2. Store components summarizes dishes, goods in shops, and<br />
item necessary to run the hotel on board and so on.<br />
7.5 Payload<br />
Various payload components have been transported on <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> in the night <strong>of</strong> her<br />
sinking. First <strong>of</strong> all passengers and crew members – about 1000 people travelled with the<br />
ship in the night on question. It is not possible to indicate the exact weight <strong>of</strong> these<br />
persons, so an estimation is necessary. Including their luggage one person has an average<br />
mass <strong>of</strong> about 0.1t. This results in about 100t mass <strong>of</strong> persons and luggage.<br />
The largest group in payload components concerning mass were the vehicles transported<br />
with the ship. The Main Car Deck, Deck 2, provides corresponding to the General<br />
Arrangement Plan 850lanemeters designed in width for trucks and trailers. The Hoistable<br />
Deck, Deck 3, was – according to the testimonies <strong>of</strong> the witnesses – not in use on the last<br />
voyage. So all vehicles were placed on the Main Car Deck. The vehicles on Main Car<br />
Deck were identified by license number.<br />
The <strong>of</strong>ficial, total passenger list provided by SPF, the “Cargo Manifest” and the “Freight<br />
Manifest” together were listing 76 vehicles on the Main-Car-Deck. The masses and<br />
required lanemeters <strong>of</strong> the trailer and trucks were exactly summed up. The masses and<br />
required lanemeters <strong>of</strong> minibuses are estimated with 3t and 6lanemeters, <strong>of</strong> busses with<br />
15t and 12lanemeters, and <strong>of</strong> cars with 1.5t and 6lanemeters.<br />
In total 841lanemeters were occupied with a total mass <strong>of</strong> about 1113t. Used in the<br />
calculation are 1100t, to indicate the estimation. The vehicle compilation is shown below.<br />
Counted to payload components is as well the water <strong>of</strong> the swimming pool on Deck 0<br />
with a mass <strong>of</strong> 25t.<br />
All other payload components are summarized in the item “Miscellaneous”, to about<br />
100t.<br />
The total <strong>of</strong> payload components add 1325t.
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage Page 74<br />
Ser. No. Type Maker Reg. No mass LM Type <strong>of</strong> Cargo<br />
1 Car VOLVO 125 SAF 1,5 5 ~<br />
2 Minibus Mazda KSX 647 3 6 ~<br />
3 Car Porsche OER 309 1,5 5 ~<br />
4 Truck + Trailer DAF BB-JJ-55 18 16 Blankets<br />
5 Truck + Trailer VOLVO VH-43-FG 34 16 Peatm.+ Fish<br />
6 Truck + Trailer VOLVO NXF 876 14 18 Empty<br />
7 Car Subaru XT-60711 1,5 5 ~<br />
8 Car Opal CSF 709 1,5 5 ~<br />
9 Car Saab NWD 465 1,5 5 ~<br />
10 Lorry Scania AG 565 25 18 ~<br />
11 Car Ford Sierra LHY 240 1,5 5 ~<br />
12 Car Pontiac CKA 102 1,5 5 ~<br />
13 Car VOLVO DZL 988 1,5 5 ~<br />
14 Truck + Trailer VOLVO HFT 939 23 19 Furniture<br />
15 Car Mercedes Waf-BJ 748 1,5 5 ~<br />
16 Car Mitsubishi 703 AFU 1,5 5 ~<br />
17 Car Lada 493 AFU 1,5 5 ~<br />
18 Lorry Scania AL 65 27 20 Textiles<br />
19 Minibus Mercedes PD 3499 3 6 ~<br />
20 Bus VOLVO 912 ABO 15 12 ~<br />
21 Truck + Trailer Scania DDG 182 16 16 Generals<br />
22 Minibus Mercedes LDC 100 3 6 ~<br />
23 Car Moskvitch 743 HEV 1,5 5 ~<br />
24 Bus VOLVO XJB 943 15 12 ~<br />
25 Lorry VOLVO GVD 695 25 18 ~<br />
26 Minibus Ford MRP 794 3 6 ~<br />
27 Car VOLVO NHC 180 1,5 5 ~<br />
28 Truck + Trailer Scania EPG 355 50 24 Timber<br />
29 Car VOLVO TPH 846 ? 1,5 5 ~<br />
30 Truck + Trailer VOLVO OER 669 47 24 Flooring<br />
31 Lorry VOLVO 250 AUN 7 9 Empty<br />
32 Minibus VW ASR 263 3 6 ~<br />
33 Truck + Trailer VOLVO MOV 996 55 24 Lumber<br />
34 Truck + Trailer Scania 801 ABV 21 16 Generals<br />
35 Lorry VOLVO 125 TAU 12 10 Generals<br />
36 Truck + Trailer VOLVO GJO 121 32 18 Generals<br />
37 Car VOLVO PUH 662 1,5 5 ~<br />
38 Car VW PVY 215 ? 1,5 5 ~<br />
39 Truck + Trailer VOLVO CSJ 052 28 21 Textiles<br />
40 Car Dodge 289 AFR 1,5 5 ~<br />
41 Truck + Trailer Scania NRY 806 22 18 ???
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage Page 75<br />
Ser. No. Type Maker Reg. No mass LM Type <strong>of</strong> Cargo<br />
42 Truck + Trailer Scania AKC 153 54 24 Boards<br />
43 Car VOLVO CWD 853 1,5 5 ~<br />
44 Car Ford Sierra ERS 519 1,5 5 ~<br />
45 Car VOLVO EXE 276 1,5 5 ~<br />
46 Car Mercedes SLS 151 1,5 5 ~<br />
47 Minibus Iveco CVK 445 3 6 ~<br />
48 Minibus VW 679 AAG 3 6 ~<br />
49 Lorry VOLVO 020 GAD 9 9 Loaded<br />
50 Truck + Trailer DAF 688 GAD 36 18 Timber<br />
51 Truck + Trailer VOLVO 533 EEV 28 15 Generals<br />
52 Lorry Scania 183 RAJ 10 10 Textiles<br />
53 Lorry VOLVO 417 EEE 11 10 Generals<br />
54 Minibus Toyota ODT 471 3 6 ~<br />
55 Truck + Trailer VOLVO NLT 251 29 15 Fish Frozen<br />
56 Truck + Trailer Scania AA 65 27 20 Textiles<br />
57 Car VOLVO 110 AET 1,5 5 ~<br />
58 Car Saab FAU 388 1,5 5 ~<br />
59 Minibus VW 979 AFN 3 6 ~<br />
60 Car Mercedes NTX 278 1,5 5 ~<br />
61 Trailer ~ CXW 384 29 14 Polyethylene<br />
62 Trailer ~ GXW 803 16 13 Generals<br />
63 Trailer ~ GCU 777 30 14 Furniture<br />
64 Trailer ~ PUE 652 19 14 Wooden Mat.<br />
65 Truck + Trailer ~ GWD 695 50 24 Wood<br />
66 Trailer ~ PGU 212 35 13 Chipboards<br />
67 Trailer ~ 398 BB 10 13 Generals<br />
68 Trailer ~ PZS 089 31 13 Wood<br />
69 Trailer ~ PMG 172 28 13 Furniture<br />
70 Lorry ~ 015 SAA 9 8 Textiles<br />
71 Trailer ~ LFB 202 34 13 Star Redboard<br />
72 Trailer ~ EOB 968 17 13 Generals<br />
73 Truck + Trailer ~ AS 7312 18 16 Generals<br />
74 Lorry ~ AEC 769 6 10 Empty<br />
75 Lorry ~ 890 SAC 9 10 Textiles<br />
76 Truck + Trailer ~ 116 AFT 19 16 Generals<br />
Figure 7.1: Vehicles on Main Car Deck
7 Loadcase <strong>of</strong> the Final Voyage Page 76<br />
7.6 Summery – Load Case Compilation<br />
The following table gives an overview <strong>of</strong> the load case compilation used for the <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
calculations <strong>of</strong> the last voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, right column, and compares this to the<br />
compilation <strong>of</strong> the JAIC Final Report, middle column.<br />
Type JAIC <strong>TUHH</strong><br />
Tank 10 – HFO (IFO 180)<br />
105t<br />
Tank 11 – HFO (IFO 180)<br />
250t<br />
105t<br />
Daytank 36 – HFO (IFO 180)<br />
25t<br />
Settling Tank 38 – HFO (IFO 180)<br />
20t<br />
Tank 18 - MDO<br />
35t<br />
26t<br />
Tank 41 - MDO<br />
8t<br />
Tank 20 - Gas oil 10t 10t<br />
Tank 1 – Ballast Water<br />
360t<br />
173t<br />
Tank 14 – Ballast Water<br />
186t<br />
Fresh Water 300t ***<br />
Tank 4A – Fresh Water<br />
55t<br />
Tank 4B – Fresh Water<br />
74t<br />
Tank 5 – Fresh Water<br />
***<br />
144t<br />
Tank 56 – Fresh Water ***<br />
Tank 29 – Fresh Cool Water ***<br />
Tank 17 – Fresh Water Circulation<br />
***<br />
Mass <strong>of</strong> Vehicle on Car Deck 1100t 1100t<br />
Crew and Passenger, incl. Luggage 100t 100t<br />
Miscellaneous liquids 50t 50t (TK19)<br />
Pool *** 25t<br />
Miscellaneous 95t 100t<br />
Sum Deadweight 2300t 2306t<br />
Light Ship Weight 9750t 9733t<br />
Total Sum 12050t 12039t<br />
Figure 7.2: Load Case Compilation and Comparison to JAIC
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 77<br />
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios<br />
8.1 General<br />
The hydrostatic calculations, carried out in this report, shell give an overview <strong>of</strong> the<br />
influence the water has got in different compartments due to the list. But this chapter<br />
does not answer the question what caused the water ingress and what circumstance the<br />
water entered <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>.<br />
8.2 Overview and Approach<br />
The point <strong>of</strong> view to approach the hydrostatic calculations aiming to pre-select to a<br />
probable sinking scenario or probable sinking scenarios <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> is to have close<br />
look at the testimonies. Several witnesses stated that they saw water on the Main Car<br />
Deck after the vessel had heeled heavily to the Starboard side. So the first step is to take<br />
the Main Car Deck under consideration in scenario No.1. For the hydrostatic calculation<br />
the Main Car Deck is assumed to be watertight to all inner doors. This means water is not<br />
able to flow in lower decks. The Main Car Deck is flooded in the calculation in steps<br />
firstly in small amounts <strong>of</strong> water and further on the steps became wider and the amount<br />
becomes more largely. The calculations concerning the floating condition carried out<br />
include the Geometry <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck, the developing free surfaces and all fluid<br />
shifting moments and coupling terms.<br />
The scenarios No. 2 to No. 5 are combining several selected amounts <strong>of</strong> water on the<br />
Main Car Deck including the above mentioned parameters with a cargo-shift <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vehicles <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck. For the hydrostatic calculations the movement <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vehicles is carried out in 0.2 metre steps with a whole movement range <strong>of</strong> 4 metres to the<br />
Starboard side. The range <strong>of</strong> cargo shift <strong>of</strong> 4m was selected, knowing that this range is<br />
most likely to large. But in this scenarios the influence <strong>of</strong> a cargo shift shall be<br />
investigated and the consequences due to list. There are own tasks, investigating cargo<br />
shift matters in detail.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 78<br />
The scenarios No. 6 to No. 15 are as well combinations. In these cases <strong>of</strong> water on the<br />
Main Car Deck and water lower compartments. The steps <strong>of</strong> the amount <strong>of</strong> water filled in<br />
the compartments under consideration are comparably small, beginning with 5t. Further<br />
on the steps are widened. Depending on the size <strong>of</strong> the compartments, the calculated<br />
range <strong>of</strong> the mass <strong>of</strong> water in this compartments is larger chosen. Example for this are the<br />
Main Engine Room and the Auxiliary Engine Room: they are calculated up to 250t water<br />
in it for various amounts <strong>of</strong> water on the Main Car Deck.<br />
Scenario 16 is a combination <strong>of</strong> water on Main Car Deck and water in six lower<br />
compartments. Each compartment was investigated separately in former scenarios in<br />
combination with water on the Main Car Deck. and water in this compartment.<br />
This scenario was arranged to show basically the coaction <strong>of</strong> water on the Main Car Deck<br />
on the one hand and on the other hand water several other compartments. By this, the<br />
total area <strong>of</strong> free surfaces is comparably large and the influence <strong>of</strong> the free surfaces<br />
decreases the stability <strong>of</strong> the vessel. Main intention is to show the range <strong>of</strong> steady list,<br />
which is possible to achieve.<br />
Scenario 17 follows consequently scenario 16. The whole setting <strong>of</strong> scenario 16 is<br />
repeated, but added by cargo shift <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on the Main Car Deck. And again the<br />
range is extended to 4m shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> the vehicles. This is carried out show the<br />
influence <strong>of</strong> the coaction <strong>of</strong> large free surfaces on several decks and a cargo shift <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vehicles on Main Car Deck. This TCG shift is carried out in the same way, like it is done<br />
in scenarios No. 2 to scenario No. 5.<br />
To mention it again: the TCG shift <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on the Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 4m is most<br />
likely to large and it was placed here to show a wide range. Much more exact calculations<br />
due to cargo shift in general will be carried out in later tasks.<br />
Finally scenario 18 represents – from the hydrostatic point <strong>of</strong> view – a likely scenario: a<br />
certain amount <strong>of</strong> water on the Main Car Deck , various amounts <strong>of</strong> water on Deck 0 and<br />
Deck 1, both generating large free surfaces. Additionally this is by sliding vehicles on the<br />
Main Car Deck.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 79<br />
8.3 Scenario 1<br />
In scenario No.1 the investigation is focused on the heeling behaviour with water on<br />
Main Car Deck, Deck 4.<br />
A pre-heel <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> assumed to 1.22° to Starboard-Side – a heel <strong>of</strong> 1° to 3° is<br />
mentioned in several testimonies. The calculation carried out containing water on Main<br />
Car Deck in 50t steps up to 2000t, in 100t steps to 3000t, 250t steps to 10000t and up to<br />
16000t in 1000t steps.<br />
A separate calculation were carried out for 16105t, a 100% filled Main Car Deck.<br />
In this calculations the doors <strong>of</strong> Main Car Deck are assumed to be closed and watertight.<br />
Figure 8.1: Scenario 1 – Compartment under Consideration<br />
Water on Main Car Deck and Heeling-Angle<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
60,00<br />
55,00<br />
50,00<br />
45,00<br />
40,00<br />
35,00<br />
30,00<br />
25,00<br />
20,00<br />
15,00<br />
10,00<br />
5,00<br />
0,00<br />
-5,00<br />
-10,00<br />
-15,00<br />
0 1500 3000 4500 6000 7500 9000 10500 12000 13500 15000 16500<br />
Mass <strong>of</strong> Water in t<br />
Figure 8.2: Water on Main Car Deck, full Range, Mass over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 80<br />
Water on Main Car Deck and Heeling-Angle<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
50,00<br />
45,00<br />
40,00<br />
35,00<br />
30,00<br />
25,00<br />
20,00<br />
15,00<br />
10,00<br />
5,00<br />
0,00<br />
0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000<br />
Mass <strong>of</strong> Water in t<br />
Figure 8.3: Water on Main Car Deck, Range till 3000t, Mass over List<br />
The following two figures show the behaviour <strong>of</strong> water on Main Car Deck over<br />
dh/dPhiequi. dh/dPhiequi is the derivative <strong>of</strong> the lever arm at the heeling angle phi in an<br />
equilibrium floating condition. The larger the distance <strong>of</strong> the centre <strong>of</strong> gravity to the meta<br />
centre, the more energy is necessary to heel the vessel out <strong>of</strong> is equilibrium floating<br />
condition. With other words the vessel is stiffer in its equilibrium floating condition the<br />
larger the distance <strong>of</strong> these two points.<br />
Figure 8.3 shows the whole range <strong>of</strong> the investigated task , and Figure 8.4 shows the<br />
range to 3000t water on the Main Car Deck more detailed.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 81<br />
Water on Main Car Deck dh/dPhi in Equilibrium<br />
dh/dPhi equi in m<br />
6,00<br />
5,50<br />
5,00<br />
4,50<br />
4,00<br />
3,50<br />
3,00<br />
2,50<br />
2,00<br />
1,50<br />
1,00<br />
0,50<br />
0,00<br />
0 1500 3000 4500 6000 7500 9000 10500 12000 13500 15000 16500<br />
Mass <strong>of</strong> Water on Car Deck in t<br />
Figure 8.4: Water on Main Car Deck, full Range, Mass over dh/dPhiequi<br />
Water on Main Car Deck, dh/dPhi in Equilibrium<br />
2,50<br />
2,25<br />
2,00<br />
dh/dPhi equi in m<br />
1,75<br />
1,50<br />
1,25<br />
1,00<br />
0,75<br />
0,50<br />
0,25<br />
0,00<br />
0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000<br />
Mass <strong>of</strong> Water on Car Deck in t<br />
Figure 8.5: Water on Main Car Deck, Range till 3000t, Mass over dh/dphiequi
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 82<br />
The calculations in detail:<br />
0t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------+<br />
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| |<br />
|Equilibrium Floating Condition <strong>of</strong> Case: |<br />
|FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
|Shell Plating Factor: 1.007 |Density <strong>of</strong> Sea Water: 1.004 t/m3 |<br />
| |<br />
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|<br />
| |<br />
|For the determination <strong>of</strong> the floating condition, the VCG is |<br />
|corrected for all partly filled tanks according to the initial |<br />
|free surface moment as stated in the loadcase item tables below. |<br />
| |<br />
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|<br />
| |<br />
|Equilibrium Floating Condition : |<br />
| |<br />
|Ships Weight : 12038.974 t |<br />
|Longit. Centre <strong>of</strong> Gravity : 63.551 m.b.AP |<br />
|Transv. Centre <strong>of</strong> Gravity : -0.026 m.f.CL |<br />
|Vertic. Centre <strong>of</strong> Gravity (Solid) : 10.584 m.a.BL |<br />
|Free Surface Correction <strong>of</strong> V.C.G. : 0.098 m |<br />
|Vertic. Centre <strong>of</strong> Gravity (Corrected) : 10.683 m.a.BL |<br />
|Draft at A.P (moulded) : 5.662 m |<br />
|Draft at LBP/2 (moulded) : 5.339 m |<br />
|Draft at F.P (moulded) : 5.016 m |<br />
|Trim (pos. fwd) : -0.647 m |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd) : 1.218 Deg. |<br />
|Volume (incl. Shell Plating) : 11955.286 m3 |<br />
|Longit. Centre <strong>of</strong> Buoyancy : 63.515 m.b.AP |<br />
|Transv. Centre <strong>of</strong> Buoyancy : -0.192 m.f.CL |<br />
|Vertic. Centre <strong>of</strong> Buoyancy : 2.897 m.a.BL |<br />
|Area <strong>of</strong> Waterline : 2812.723 m2 |<br />
|Longit. Centre <strong>of</strong> Waterline : 58.977 m.b.AP |<br />
|Transv. Centre <strong>of</strong> Waterline : -0.304 m.f.CL |<br />
|Metacentric Height : 1.229 m |<br />
| |<br />
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|<br />
| |<br />
|Righting Arm Calculation : |<br />
| |<br />
|Trim chosen from Equilibrium condition. |<br />
| Draft | Trim | Heel | Lever | |<br />
| m.a.BL | m | Degree | m | |<br />
| |<br />
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|<br />
| 5.342| -0.654| 0.001| -0.026| |<br />
| 5.296| -0.549| 5.000| 0.086| |<br />
| 5.167| -0.335| 10.000| 0.226| |<br />
| 5.093| -0.256| 12.000| 0.291| |<br />
| 4.963| -0.148| 15.000| 0.392| |<br />
| 4.693| 0.021| 20.000| 0.569| |<br />
| 4.354| 0.179| 25.000| 0.745| |<br />
| 3.931| 0.322| 30.000| 0.890| |<br />
| 3.406| 0.447| 35.000| 0.974| |<br />
| 2.782| 0.551| 40.000| 1.021| |<br />
| 2.070| 0.649| 45.000| 1.047| |<br />
| 1.278| 0.749| 50.000| 1.074| |<br />
| 0.405| 0.855| 55.000| 1.134| |<br />
| -0.557| 0.962| 60.000| 1.261| |<br />
| -2.772| 1.232| 70.000| 1.838| |<br />
| -5.094| 1.398| 80.000| 2.335| |<br />
| -7.383| 1.534| 89.500| 3.008| |<br />
| |<br />
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|<br />
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 83<br />
50t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12088.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.53 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.57 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.68 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.69 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 2.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.18 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 10.97 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.51 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.56 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.67 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.33 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.68 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 4.57 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.27 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.01 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
150t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12188.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.49 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.55 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.63 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.32 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.63 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 6.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.35 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.06 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
200t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12238.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.47 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.54 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.59 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.30 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.57 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 7.49 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.45 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 84<br />
250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
300t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.46 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.53 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.54 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.51 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 8.79 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.58 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
350t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.42 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.11 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
400t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.40 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.22 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.37 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.19 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 85<br />
450t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.38 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.36 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.34 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.24 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.81 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.33 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.36 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.47 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.31 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.26 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.85 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.37 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
550t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
600t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.33 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.22 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.23 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.91 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.46 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 86<br />
650t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12688.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.31 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.17 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.15 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.93 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.51 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
700t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12738.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.29 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.43 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.17 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.06 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.28 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.42 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
800t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.12 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.81 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.03 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 87<br />
850t water on Main Car Deck<br />
900t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12888.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.24 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.40 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.66 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.05 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12938.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.23 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.90 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.87 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.07 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.49 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.06 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
950t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12988.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.21 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.38 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.86 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.84 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.04 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.30 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.09 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.19 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.83 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.02 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.10 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.08 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 88<br />
1050t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13088.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.18 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.79 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.01 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.89 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1100t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.73 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.76 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.66 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1150t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13188.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.15 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.68 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.73 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.05 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.41 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.11 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1200t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13238.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.13 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.63 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.07 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.16 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 89<br />
1250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.11 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.33 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.57 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.62 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.90 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1300t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.10 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.32 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.52 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.57 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.63 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.11 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.63 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.14 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1350t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.08 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.31 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.53 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.59 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.12 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 28.35 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.10 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1400t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.07 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.31 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.41 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.48 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.55 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 29.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.06 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 90<br />
1450t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.05 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.30 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.35 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.43 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.51 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.16 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 29.79 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.04 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.04 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.29 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.30 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.38 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.47 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.17 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 30.51 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.03 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1550t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.02 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.28 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.33 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.42 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 31.22 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1600t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.01 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.28 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.17 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.37 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 31.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.93 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 91<br />
1650t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13688.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.99 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.27 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.11 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.21 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.32 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.21 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 32.67 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1700t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13738.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.98 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.26 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.04 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.15 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.26 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.22 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 33.40 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.97 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.25 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.97 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.20 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.23 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 34.13 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.82 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1800t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.95 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.25 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.90 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.02 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.14 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.24 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 34.85 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.79 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 92<br />
1850t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13888.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.94 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.24 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.83 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.96 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 35.57 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.76 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1900t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13938.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.92 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.23 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.76 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.89 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 36.30 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
1950t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13988.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.91 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.23 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.68 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.81 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.95 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 37.03 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.90 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.22 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.60 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.74 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.87 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 37.78 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.61 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 93<br />
2100t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.87 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.21 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.43 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.57 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.72 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.29 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 39.30 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.52 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2200t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14238.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.84 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.19 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.40 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.55 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 40.82 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.50 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2300t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.82 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.18 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.08 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.23 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.38 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 42.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.52 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2400t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.79 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.17 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.92 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.23 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 43.60 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.63 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 94<br />
2500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.77 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.16 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.78 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.93 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.09 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 44.76 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2600t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.74 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.15 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.66 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.81 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.97 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 45.76 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.86 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2700t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14738.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.72 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.14 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.55 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.71 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.86 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 46.64 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.00 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
2800t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.69 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.13 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.62 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.77 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 47.41 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 95<br />
2900t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |14938.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.67 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.12 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.39 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.54 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.69 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 48.09 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.26 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
3000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |15038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.65 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.11 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.32 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.47 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.62 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.29 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 48.69 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.38 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
3250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |15288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.59 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.09 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.21 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.34 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.48 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 49.93 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
3500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |15538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.54 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.07 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.14 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.38 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 50.87 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.95 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 96<br />
3750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |15788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.49 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.05 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.10 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.21 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.32 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.21 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 51.60 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.20 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
4000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |16038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.04 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.09 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.18 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.27 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 52.16 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.43 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
4250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |16288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.39 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.03 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.11 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.18 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.25 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 52.61 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.64 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
4500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |16538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.02 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.14 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.19 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.24 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.10 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 52.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.82 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 97<br />
4750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |16788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.30 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.06 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.01 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.18 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.22 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.25 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |17038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.06 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.00 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.27 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.41 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.15 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |17288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.22 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.06 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.99 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.31 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.30 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.30 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.01 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.54 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.31 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |17538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.18 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.99 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.38 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.35 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.33 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.05 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.66 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.55 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 98<br />
5750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |17788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.14 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.98 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.40 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.35 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.79 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
6000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |18038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.11 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.98 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.52 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.44 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.36 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.15 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.01 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
6250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |18288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.07 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.98 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.59 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.47 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.35 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.24 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 54.16 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.30 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
6500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |18538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.04 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.98 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.69 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.47 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.25 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 54.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.44 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 99<br />
6750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |18788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.01 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.99 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 2.86 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.57 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.29 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.57 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 54.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.35 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
7000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |19038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.98 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.99 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.03 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.73 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.43 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.60 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.86 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.29 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
7250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |19288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.95 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 9.99 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.20 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 2.89 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.59 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.61 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 53.38 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.18 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
7500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |19538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.92 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.00 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.36 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.06 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.75 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.61 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 52.89 |<br />
|GM....................: | 5.07 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 100<br />
7750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |19788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.90 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.00 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.52 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.22 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 2.92 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.60 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 52.40 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.92 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
8000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |20038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.87 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.01 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.69 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.39 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.09 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.60 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 51.88 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.80 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
8250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |20288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.84 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.02 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.86 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.56 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.25 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.61 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 51.36 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
8500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |20538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.84 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.03 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.03 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.72 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.42 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.61 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 50.82 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.54 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 101<br />
8750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |20788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.84 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.04 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.21 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 3.89 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.58 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.63 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 50.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.43 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
9000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |21038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.84 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.05 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.38 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.75 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.64 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 49.71 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.31 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
9250t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |21288.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.06 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.57 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 3.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.65 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 49.11 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.21 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
9500t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |21538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.07 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.75 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.42 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.67 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 48.49 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.11 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 102<br />
9750t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |21788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.09 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.25 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.69 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 47.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 4.04 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
10000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |22038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.10 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.79 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.43 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.72 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 47.15 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.96 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
11000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |23038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.16 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.98 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.55 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.86 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 44.09 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
12000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |24038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.82 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.23 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 6.87 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 6.36 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.85 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -1.02 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 40.42 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.31 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 103<br />
13000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |23038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.16 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.98 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.55 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.86 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 44.09 |<br />
|GM....................: | 3.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
14000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |26038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.82 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.40 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 9.00 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 8.41 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 7.83 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -1.17 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.43 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.55 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |27038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.81 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 10.02 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 9.62 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 9.22 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.80 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
16000t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |28038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.81 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.58 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 10.12 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 9.80 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.64 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | -9.59 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.01 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 104<br />
16105t water on Main Car Deck<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN1 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |28144.0 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 61.81 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | 0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.60 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 10.22 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 9.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.57 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | -7.24 |<br />
|GM....................: | 0.89 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 105<br />
8.4 Scenario 2<br />
In scenario No.2 the amount <strong>of</strong> 300t water on Main Car Deck is kept constant during the<br />
whole calculation. The amount <strong>of</strong> 300t is chosen, because 300t corresponds to a list <strong>of</strong><br />
about 10°. At a list <strong>of</strong> 10° a layman might feel uncomfortable or even frightened and first<br />
things, with low friction coefficient, like glasses on an smooth surface, start to slide.<br />
The Transversal Centre <strong>of</strong> Gravity <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on Main Car Deck, is moved stepwise -<br />
in 0.2m steps - from -2.1m out <strong>of</strong> Centre Line to Starboard-Side to finally -6.1m<br />
Starboard-Side.<br />
Figure 8.6: Scenario 2 – Compartment under Consideration<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles at 300t Water on Main Car Deck<br />
20,00<br />
18,00<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
16,00<br />
14,00<br />
12,00<br />
10,00<br />
8,00<br />
-6,50 -6,00 -5,50 -5,00 -4,50 -4,00 -3,50 -3,00 -2,50 -2,00<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck in m<br />
Figure 8.7: Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 106<br />
TCG on –2.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.58 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.42 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.22 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.15 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.39 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.20 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.37 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.71 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.81 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 107<br />
TCG on –2.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.35 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.18 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.35 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.11 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.32 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.32 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.79 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.13 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.29 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.91 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.14 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.28 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.95 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 108<br />
TCG on –3.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.16 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.22 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.33 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.98 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.18 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.24 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.01 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.20 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.15 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.22 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.32 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.03 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.22 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.81 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.03 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 109<br />
TCG on –4.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.23 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.08 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.25 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.16 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.75 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.09 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.27 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.29 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.86 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.13 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.67 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.14 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 110<br />
TCG on –5.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.30 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.90 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.11 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.12 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.19 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.32 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.83 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.56 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.20 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.34 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.08 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.36 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.86 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.83 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.80 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.43 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 111<br />
TCG on –6.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN2 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.38 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.80 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.04 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.86 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.26 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 112<br />
8.5 Scenario 3<br />
Very similar to scenario No.2 in scenario No.3 the amount <strong>of</strong> 550t water on Main Car<br />
Deck is kept constant during the whole calculation. The amount <strong>of</strong> 550t on the Main Car<br />
Deck corresponds to a list <strong>of</strong> about 15°. And again the Transversal Centre <strong>of</strong> Gravity <strong>of</strong><br />
the vehicles on Main Car Deck, is moved stepwise - in 0.2m steps - from -2.1m out <strong>of</strong><br />
Centre Line to Starboard-Side to finally -6.1m Starboard-Side.<br />
Figure 8.8: Scenario 3 – Compartment under Consideration<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles at 550t Water on Main Car Deck<br />
26,00<br />
24,00<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
22,00<br />
20,00<br />
18,00<br />
16,00<br />
14,00<br />
-6,50 -6,00 -5,50 -5,00 -4,50 -4,00 -3,50 -3,00 -2,50 -2,00<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck in m<br />
Figure 8.9: Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 550t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 113<br />
TCG on –2.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.24 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.76 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.92 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.22 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.26 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.94 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.75 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.98 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 114<br />
TCG on –2.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.23 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.00 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.16 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.71 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.03 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.12 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.15 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.17 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.05 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.14 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.13 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.63 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.08 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 115<br />
TCG on –3.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.15 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.11 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.08 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.10 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.17 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.90 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.86 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.53 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.19 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.82 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.43 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.78 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | -6.70 |<br />
|GM....................: | 0.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.21 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.40 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.19 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 116<br />
TCG on –4.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.22 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.80 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.04 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.19 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.24 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.80 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.26 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.26 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.77 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.76 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.01 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.68 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.24 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.28 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.00 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.10 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 117<br />
TCG on –5.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.29 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.72 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.02 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.51 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.25 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.31 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.67 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.69 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.93 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.25 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.33 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.64 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.68 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.05 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.33 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.27 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.35 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.63 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.74 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.27 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 118<br />
TCG on –6.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN3 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.36 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.56 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.64 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.07 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.14 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.28 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 119<br />
8.6 Scenario 4<br />
Very similar to scenario No.2 in scenario No.4 the amount <strong>of</strong> 800t water on Main Car<br />
Deck is kept constant during the whole calculation. The amount <strong>of</strong> 800t water on the<br />
Main Car Deck corresponds to a list <strong>of</strong> about 20°. And again the Transversal Centre <strong>of</strong><br />
Gravity <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on Main Car Deck, is moved stepwise - in 0.2m steps - from -2.1m<br />
out <strong>of</strong> Centre Line to Starboard-Side to finally -6.1m Starboard-Side.<br />
Figure 8.10: Scenario 4 – Compartment under Consideration<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles at 800t Water on Main Car Deck<br />
29,00<br />
28,00<br />
27,00<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
26,00<br />
25,00<br />
24,00<br />
23,00<br />
22,00<br />
21,00<br />
20,00<br />
19,00<br />
-6,50 -6,00 -5,50 -5,00 -4,50 -4,00 -3,50 -3,00 -2,50 -2,00<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck in m<br />
Figure 8.11: Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 800t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 120<br />
TCG on –2.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.11 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.86 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.04 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.3m<br />
TCG on –2.5m<br />
TCG on –2.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.32 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.05 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.08 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.76 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.08 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.06 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.90 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.87 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.20 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 121<br />
TCG on –2.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.87 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.04 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.64 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.84 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.83 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.11 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.01 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.14 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.13 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.00 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.92 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.17 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 122<br />
TCG on –3.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.14 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.75 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.76 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.02 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.34 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.15 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.9m<br />
TCG on –4.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.16 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.72 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.75 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.20 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.18 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.67 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.72 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.05 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.16 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.20 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.20 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.63 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.67 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.56 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.22 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 123<br />
TCG on –4.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.21 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.64 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.67 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.08 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.97 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.21 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.23 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.56 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.65 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.37 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.21 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.25 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.52 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.57 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.63 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.10 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.77 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.21 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.26 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.54 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.12 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.17 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.22 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 124<br />
TCG on –5.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.28 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.51 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.58 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.13 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.56 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.20 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.30 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.41 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.48 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.55 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.96 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.32 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.37 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.45 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.52 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.15 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.35 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.33 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.33 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.41 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.50 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.17 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.74 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.22 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 125<br />
TCG on –6.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN4 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.35 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.29 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.38 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.47 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 28.14 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.20 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 126<br />
8.7 Scenario 5<br />
Very similar to scenario No.2 in scenario No.5 the amount <strong>of</strong> 1100t water on Main Car<br />
Deck is kept constant during the whole calculation. The amount <strong>of</strong> 1100t water on the<br />
Main Car Deck corresponds to a list <strong>of</strong> about 25°. And again the Transversal Centre <strong>of</strong><br />
Gravity <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on Main Car Deck, is moved stepwise - in 0.2m steps - from -2.1m<br />
out <strong>of</strong> Centre Line to Starboard-Side to finally -6.1m Starboard-Side.<br />
Figure 8.12: Scenario 5 – Compartment under Consideration<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles at 1100t Water on Main Car Deck<br />
34,00<br />
33,00<br />
32,00<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
31,00<br />
30,00<br />
29,00<br />
28,00<br />
27,00<br />
26,00<br />
25,00<br />
24,00<br />
-6,50 -6,00 -5,50 -5,00 -4,50 -4,00 -3,50 -3,00 -2,50 -2,00<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck in m<br />
Figure 8.13: Shift <strong>of</strong> CG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 1100t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 127<br />
TCG on –2.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.00 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.73 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.76 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.66 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.69 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.73 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.04 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.65 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.68 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.06 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.47 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.15 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –2.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.62 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.65 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.69 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.07 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.88 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.12 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 128<br />
TCG on –2.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.58 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.62 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.08 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.54 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.59 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.64 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.10 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.68 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.16 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.55 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.61 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.11 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.08 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.17 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.12 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.52 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.58 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.12 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.47 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.17 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 129<br />
TCG on –3.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.14 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.42 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.49 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.56 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 27.86 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.16 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –3.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.15 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.38 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.45 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.53 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.15 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 28.26 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.16 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.17 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.42 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.50 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.16 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 28.65 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.19 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.30 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.38 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.47 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.17 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 29.05 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 130<br />
TCG on –4.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.20 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.35 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.44 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 29.45 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.11 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.22 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.21 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.31 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.41 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 29.85 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.10 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –4.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.24 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.17 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.38 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.21 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 30.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.05 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.25 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.13 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.35 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.22 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 30.65 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.01 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 131<br />
TCG on –5.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.27 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.08 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.20 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.31 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.23 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 31.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.29 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.03 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.15 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.27 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.24 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 31.49 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.94 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.30 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.98 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.24 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 31.91 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.91 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
TCG on –5.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.32 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.94 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.20 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 32.34 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 132<br />
TCG on –6.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN5 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13138.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.34 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 3.88 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.02 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.16 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 32.77 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 133<br />
8.8 Scenario 6<br />
In Scenario 6 the mass 300t water on Main Car Deck is assumed and this mass is kept<br />
constant during the whole calculations. But in addition to the water on Main Car Deck,<br />
the list <strong>of</strong> the vessel is calculated with water in a lower compartment, the Steering Gear<br />
Room, beginning at frame –3, and the store <strong>of</strong> Tween Deck, beginning at frame 5. The<br />
calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 125t <strong>of</strong><br />
water.<br />
In this scenario the water may enter the compartment by the cargo lift beginning at frame<br />
23. The E4 Compartment ID is 89.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.14: Scenario 6 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 134<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Steeringgear<br />
Room and Store Deck 1, Frame -3/ Frame 5, E4 ID 89<br />
12,00<br />
11,75<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
11,50<br />
11,25<br />
11,00<br />
10,75<br />
10,50<br />
10,25<br />
10,00<br />
9,75<br />
9,50<br />
0,00 12,50 25,00 37,50 50,00 62,50 75,00 87,50 100,00 112,50 125,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.15: Water in Compartment 89 and 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.41 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.08 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 135<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.39 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.51 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.15 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.37 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.51 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.48 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.23 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.51 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.48 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.30 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.32 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.51 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.49 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.38 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 136<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.21 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.53 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.54 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.72 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.65 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.10 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.54 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.58 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.05 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.98 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.47 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.56 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.62 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.37 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.65 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.87 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.58 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.67 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.67 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.64 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 137<br />
8.9 Scenario 7<br />
Scenario 7 is quite the same to scenario 6. The compartment under consideration is the<br />
store, beginning in frame 33, ending at frame 43. The mass <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water on Main Car<br />
Deck is assumed and this mass is kept constant during the whole calculations. The<br />
calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 125t <strong>of</strong><br />
water, like in scenario 6.<br />
In this scenario the water may enter the compartment by the lift beginning at frame 39.5.<br />
The E4 Compartment ID is 105.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.16: Scenario 7 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 138<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Store Deck 1,<br />
Frame 33...43, E4 ID 105<br />
12,00<br />
11,75<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
11,50<br />
11,25<br />
11,00<br />
10,75<br />
10,50<br />
10,25<br />
10,00<br />
9,75<br />
9,50<br />
0,00 12,50 25,00 37,50 50,00 62,50 75,00 87,50 100,00 112,50 125,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.17: Water in Compartment 105 and 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN6 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.42 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.11 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 139<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.41 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.39 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.69 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.38 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.40 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.36 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.49 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.71 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 140<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.28 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.49 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.89 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.21 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.51 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.13 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.47 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.51 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.53 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.58 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.71 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN7 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.06 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.52 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.55 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.87 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.71 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 141<br />
8.10 Scenario 8<br />
Scenario 8 is quite the same to scenario 6. The compartment under consideration is the<br />
store, beginning in frame 43, ending at frame 53. The mass <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water on Main Car<br />
Deck is assumed and this mass is constant during the whole calculations. The calculation<br />
is carried out stepwise in 5t steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 125t <strong>of</strong> water, like in<br />
scenario 6.<br />
In this scenario the water may enter the compartment by the lift beginning at frame 50.<br />
The E4 Compartment ID is 106.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.18: Scenario 8 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 142<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Store Deck 1,<br />
Frame 43...53, E4 ID 106<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
12,50<br />
12,25<br />
12,00<br />
11,75<br />
11,50<br />
11,25<br />
11,00<br />
10,75<br />
10,50<br />
10,25<br />
10,00<br />
9,75<br />
9,50<br />
0,00 12,50 25,00 37,50 50,00 62,50 75,00 87,50 100,00 112,50 125,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.19: Water in Compartment 106 and 300t water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.42 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.12 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 143<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.41 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.23 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.33 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.39 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.43 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.38 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.53 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 144<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.32 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.96 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.34 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.73 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.20 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.47 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.49 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.68 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.73 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.14 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.50 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.73 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 145<br />
8.11 Scenario 9<br />
In Scenario 9 the mass 300t water on Main Car Deck is assumed and this mass is kept<br />
constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck, the<br />
Main Engine Room is under consideration. The calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t<br />
steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 250t <strong>of</strong> water.<br />
In this scenario the water entered the Main Engine Room through the air ducts. E4<br />
Compartment ID is 82.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.20: Scenario 9 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 146<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Main Engine Room<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
13,25<br />
13,00<br />
12,75<br />
12,50<br />
12,25<br />
12,00<br />
11,75<br />
11,50<br />
11,25<br />
11,00<br />
10,75<br />
10,50<br />
10,25<br />
10,00<br />
9,75<br />
0,00 25,00 50,00 75,00 100,00 125,00 150,00 175,00 200,00 225,00 250,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.21: Water in Main Engine Room, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN8 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.43 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.10 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 147<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.42 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.20 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.41 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.29 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.41 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.38 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.71 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.47 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 148<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.36 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.86 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.33 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.76 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.29 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.52 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.29 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.52 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 149<br />
150t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.22 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.33 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
175t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12513.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.18 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.35 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
200t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.14 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.53 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.76 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.37 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
225t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12563.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.11 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.74 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.40 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 150<br />
250t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN9 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.07 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.48 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.92 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.76 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 151<br />
8.12 Scenario 10<br />
Scenario 10 is completely identical to scenario 9, excepting the amount <strong>of</strong> water on the<br />
Main Car Deck: the mass 550t water on Main Car Deck is assumed and this mass is kept<br />
constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck, the<br />
Main Engine Room is under consideration. The calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t<br />
steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 250t <strong>of</strong> water.<br />
In this scenario the water entered the Main Engine Room through the air ducts. E4<br />
Compartment ID is 82.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.22: Scenario 10 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 152<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
550t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Main Engine Room<br />
18,25<br />
18,00<br />
17,75<br />
17,50<br />
17,25<br />
17,00<br />
16,75<br />
16,50<br />
16,25<br />
16,00<br />
15,75<br />
15,50<br />
15,25<br />
15,00<br />
0,00 25,00 50,00 75,00 100,00 125,00 150,00 175,00 200,00 225,00 250,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.23: Water in Main Engine Room, 550t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12593.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.37 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 153<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12598.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.33 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.45 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.43 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12603.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.32 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.52 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.43 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12608.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.32 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.60 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.44 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12613.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.31 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.67 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.90 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.44 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 154<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.27 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.42 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.01 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.91 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.46 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12663.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.24 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.32 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.93 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.49 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12688.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.20 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.28 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.61 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.95 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.51 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12713.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.16 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.29 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.87 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.96 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 155<br />
150t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12738.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.13 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.12 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
175t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12763.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.10 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.34 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
200t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.06 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.32 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.32 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.56 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
225t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12813.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.03 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.30 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.33 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.76 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.00 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 156<br />
250t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN10 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.99 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.29 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.34 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.98 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 157<br />
8.13 Scenario 11<br />
In scenario 11 the mass 300t water on Main Car Deck is assumed and this mass is kept<br />
constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck, the<br />
Auxiliary Engine Room is under consideration. The calculation is carried out stepwise in<br />
5t steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 250t <strong>of</strong> water.<br />
In this scenario the water entered the Auxiliary Engine Room through the air ducts. E4<br />
Compartment ID is 83.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.24: Scenario 11 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 158<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Auxiliary Engine<br />
Room<br />
13,00<br />
12,50<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
12,00<br />
11,50<br />
11,00<br />
10,50<br />
10,00<br />
9,50<br />
0,00 25,00 50,00 75,00 100,00 125,00 150,00 175,00 200,00 225,00 250,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.25: Water in Auxiliary Engine Room, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.11 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 159<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.43 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.69 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.43 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.69 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.43 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.40 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.71 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.43 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.49 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 160<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.42 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.90 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.41 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.76 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.38 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.55 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.78 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.39 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.42 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.44 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.37 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 161<br />
150t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.38 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.43 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.37 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.08 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.78 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.33 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
175t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12513.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.37 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.43 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.36 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.30 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.78 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.35 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
200t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.36 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.43 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.35 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.37 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
225t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12563.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.42 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.35 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.69 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.40 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 162<br />
250t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN11 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.42 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.34 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.85 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 163<br />
8.14 Scenario 12<br />
Scenario 12 is exactly the same scenario than scenario 11, except the mass <strong>of</strong> water on the<br />
Main Car Deck: 550t water on Main Car Deck is assumed and this mass is kept constant<br />
during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck, the Auxiliary<br />
Engine Room is under consideration. The calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t steps up<br />
to 25t and then in 25t steps to 250t <strong>of</strong> water.<br />
In this scenario the water entered the Auxiliary Engine Room through the air ducts. E4<br />
Compartment ID is 83.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.26: Scenario 12 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 164<br />
550t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Auxiliary Engine<br />
Room<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
18,00<br />
17,75<br />
17,50<br />
17,25<br />
17,00<br />
16,75<br />
16,50<br />
16,25<br />
16,00<br />
15,75<br />
15,50<br />
15,25<br />
15,00<br />
0,00 25,00 50,00 75,00 100,00 125,00 150,00 175,00 200,00 225,00 250,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.27: Water in Auxiliary Engine Room, 550t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12593.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.37 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.87 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 165<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12598.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.46 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.43 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12603.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.54 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.43 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12608.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.62 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.89 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.44 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12613.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.70 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.89 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.44 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 166<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.33 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.42 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.24 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.05 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.91 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.46 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12663.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.32 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.23 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.36 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.94 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.49 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12688.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.31 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.22 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.22 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.64 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.95 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.51 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12713.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.30 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.21 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.21 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.89 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.53 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 167<br />
150t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12738.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.29 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.20 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.21 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.13 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.97 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
175t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12763.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.28 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.20 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.34 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
200t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.27 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.32 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.20 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.54 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
225t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12813.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.31 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.19 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.73 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.98 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 168<br />
250t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN12 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12838.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.25 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.29 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.19 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.90 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.96 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 169<br />
8.15 Scenario 13<br />
In Scenario 13 a mass on Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water is assumed and this mass is<br />
kept constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck,<br />
the Pool Room is under consideration. The calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t steps<br />
up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 125t <strong>of</strong> water. Note that the water in the Pool Room is<br />
additionally to the water in the pool, having a mass <strong>of</strong> 25t.<br />
E4 Compartment ID is 149.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.28: Scenario 13 – Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 170<br />
11,50<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Pool Room on<br />
Deck 0<br />
11,25<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
11,00<br />
10,75<br />
10,50<br />
10,25<br />
10,00<br />
9,75<br />
0,00 12,50 25,00 37,50 50,00 62,50 75,00 87,50 100,00 112,50 125,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.29: Water in Pool Room, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.45 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.09 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 171<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.46 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.18 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.69 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.48 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.27 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.49 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.35 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.50 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.39 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.42 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 172<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.57 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.44 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.33 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.74 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.64 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.41 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.28 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.71 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.39 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.23 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN13 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.77 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.42 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.37 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.18 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.38 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 173<br />
8.16 Scenario 14<br />
In Scenario 14 a mass on Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water is assumed and this mass is<br />
kept constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck,<br />
the Pool Room is under consideration and the compartment from frame 85 to 98. The<br />
calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 250t <strong>of</strong><br />
water. The calculation <strong>of</strong> 10t is missing, because the amount <strong>of</strong> water is too few for this<br />
area. Note that the water in the Pool Room is additionally to the water in the pool, having<br />
a mass <strong>of</strong> 25t.<br />
Water may have come in this area by the door at frame 105 on Main Car Deck; the first<br />
door <strong>of</strong> the Centre Casing on the Port Side. From there it may have entered the stairs at<br />
frame 90, 95 and 105, as well as the lift at frame 100 and flew in the compartments under<br />
consideration.<br />
E4 Compartment ID is 108.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.30: Scenario 14 Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 174<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Compartments<br />
form Frame 85 to 110 on Deck 0<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
13,50<br />
13,25<br />
13,00<br />
12,75<br />
12,50<br />
12,25<br />
12,00<br />
11,75<br />
11,50<br />
11,25<br />
11,00<br />
10,75<br />
10,50<br />
10,25<br />
10,00<br />
9,75<br />
0,00 25,00 50,00 75,00 100,00 125,00 150,00 175,00 200,00 225,00 250,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.31: Water in Comp. Fr. 85 to110, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
10t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.46 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.24 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.71 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 175<br />
15t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.47 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.34 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.48 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.44 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.49 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.39 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.54 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
50t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.55 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.43 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.34 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.97 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.77 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 176<br />
75t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.60 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.40 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.28 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.35 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.79 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.66 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.37 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.23 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.69 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.81 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.72 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.42 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.35 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.19 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.83 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
150t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.77 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.33 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.14 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.29 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.33 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 177<br />
175t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12513.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.30 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.21 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.09 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.55 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.35 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
200t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12538.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.88 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.05 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.79 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.37 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
225t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12563.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.94 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.01 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.02 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.82 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.40 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
250t water in Compartments<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN14 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12588.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.99 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | 0.03 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.23 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.83 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.42 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 178<br />
8.17 Scenario 15<br />
In Scenario 15 a mass on Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water is assumed and this mass is<br />
constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck, the<br />
Sauna Room, at Centre Line from frame 110 to 120, is filled with water in this simulation.<br />
The calculation is carried out stepwise in 5t steps up to 25t and then in 25t steps to 125t<br />
<strong>of</strong> water.<br />
E4 Compartment ID is 87.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.<br />
Figure 8.32: Scenario 15 Compartments under Consideration
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 179<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in Sauna Room on<br />
Centre Line on Deck 0<br />
10,25<br />
10,20<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
10,15<br />
10,10<br />
10,05<br />
10,00<br />
9,95<br />
9,90<br />
9,85<br />
9,80<br />
9,75<br />
0,00 12,50 25,00 37,50 50,00 62,50 75,00 87,50 100,00 112,50 125,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.33: Water in Sauna Room an 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
0t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12343.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.45 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.02 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 180<br />
10t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12348.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.47 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.04 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.20 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.49 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.06 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12358.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.51 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.06 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.68 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.52 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.29 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.07 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.70 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 181<br />
50t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12388.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.61 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.30 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.35 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.03 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.69 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12413.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.69 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.31 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.98 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12438.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.78 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.33 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.20 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.25 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.93 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.73 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.28 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
125t water in Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN15 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12463.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.86 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.43 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.44 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.19 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.89 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.31 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 182<br />
8.18 Scenario 16<br />
In Scenario 16 a mass on Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water is assumed and this mass is<br />
kept constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck,<br />
selected compartments, which were under consideration in scenarios before, were equally<br />
loaded in steps <strong>of</strong> 3t, 5t, 7t, 10t. The range <strong>of</strong> 10t to 100t is calculated in 5t steps and the<br />
range from 100t to 150t is calculated in steps <strong>of</strong> 10t.<br />
The Compartments equally filled are:<br />
• Steering Gear Room and Store, frame –3 to 23, E4 ID 91<br />
• Store, frame 33 to 43, E4 ID 51<br />
• Store, frame 43 to 53, E4 ID 52<br />
• Main Engine Room, E4 ID 88<br />
• Auxiliary Engine Room, E4 ID 89<br />
• Sewage Treatment/ Conference on Deck 0 and Pool Room, frame 85 to 110, E4<br />
ID 133. This compartments are calculated starting with 7t.<br />
The water is assumed to enter the compartments via the Main Car Deck and pouring by<br />
unclosed doors <strong>of</strong> the Centre Casing in the compartments below the Main Car Deck.<br />
The two cabin compartments on Deck 1, from frame 110 to 120 and 120 to 132 are<br />
connected by the central stair case and to the compartment with E4 ID 133.<br />
The TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles on Main Car Deck is kept fixed at –2.1m.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 183<br />
Figure 8.34: Scenario 16 – Compartments under Consideration<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in selected<br />
Compartments<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
22,00<br />
21,00<br />
20,00<br />
19,00<br />
18,00<br />
17,00<br />
16,00<br />
15,00<br />
14,00<br />
13,00<br />
12,00<br />
11,00<br />
10,00<br />
9,00<br />
0,00 15,00 30,00 45,00 60,00 75,00 90,00 105,00 120,00 135,00 150,00<br />
Water in Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.35: Water in Sauna Room an 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 184<br />
0t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.66 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
3t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.32 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.69 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.38 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.52 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
7t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12380.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.37 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.87 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.75 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.23 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 185<br />
10t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12398.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.22 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.78 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.25 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12428.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.29 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.76 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.81 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.27 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12458.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.24 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.44 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.28 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.83 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.30 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.20 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.43 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.43 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.22 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.77 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.86 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.33 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 186<br />
30t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12518.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.15 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.42 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.21 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.25 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.86 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.36 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
35t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12548.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.10 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.41 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.20 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.71 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.88 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.38 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
40t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12578.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.06 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.41 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.18 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.15 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.93 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.41 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
45t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12608.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.01 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.40 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.17 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.59 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.92 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.44 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 187<br />
50t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.96 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.39 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.01 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.94 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.46 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
55t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12668.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.92 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.32 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.38 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.15 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.42 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.93 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.49 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
60t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12698.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.87 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.31 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.38 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.81 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.98 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.52 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
65t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12728.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.29 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.37 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.13 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.90 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.20 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.55 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 188<br />
70t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12758.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.78 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.28 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.36 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.48 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.58 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.74 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.26 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.36 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.87 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.49 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.95 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.02 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
80t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12818.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.69 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.24 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.35 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.50 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.05 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
85t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12848.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.65 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.23 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.35 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.84 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.51 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.66 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.07 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 189<br />
90t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12878.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.60 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.21 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.52 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.09 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
95t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12908.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.56 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.20 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.53 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.09 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12938.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.51 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.18 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.80 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.54 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.62 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
110t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12998.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.43 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.15 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.33 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.77 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.56 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.19 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.21 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 190<br />
120t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13058.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.12 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.33 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.59 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.73 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.23 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
130t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13118.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.25 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.09 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.33 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.72 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.61 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.24 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
140t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13178.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.17 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.06 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.64 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.66 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.29 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
150t water in each Compartment<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN16 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13238.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.08 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.01 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.03 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.01 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.67 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.67 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.08 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.29 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 191<br />
8.19 Scenario 17<br />
Scenario 17 is very similar to Scenario 16. But in Scenario 17, the water ingress is<br />
combined to a cargo shift. A mass on Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water is assumed and this<br />
mass is constant during the whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car<br />
Deck, selected compartments, which were under consideration in scenarios before, were<br />
equally loaded in steps <strong>of</strong> 3t, 5t, 7t, 10t. The range <strong>of</strong> 10t to 100t is calculated in 5t steps.<br />
The Compartments equally filled are:<br />
• Steering Gear Room and Store, frame –3 to 23, E4 ID 91<br />
• Store, frame 33 to 43, E4 ID 51<br />
• Store, frame 43 to 53, E4 ID 52<br />
• Main Engine Room, E4 ID 88<br />
• Auxiliary Engine Room, E4 ID 89<br />
• Sewage Treatment/ Conference on Deck 0 and Pool Room, frame 85 to 110, E4<br />
ID 133. This compartments are calculated starting with 7t.<br />
The water is assumed to enter the compartments via the Main Car Deck and pouring y<br />
unclosed doors <strong>of</strong> the Centre Casing in the compartments below the Main Car Deck.<br />
The two cabin compartments on Deck 1, from frame 110 to 120 and 120 to 132 are<br />
connected by the central stair case and to the compartment with E4 ID 133.<br />
The cargo shift <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on the Main Car Deck are allocated in this scenario to an<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> water in the above mentioned compartments. An increase in water in the<br />
compartments, leads to an increase in list and this contributes a cargo shift and this<br />
increases again the list. The allocation <strong>of</strong> the cargo shift to an heeling angle is arbitrary<br />
selected, but shall mirror an approach to the sinking sequence.<br />
The following figure shows the allocation <strong>of</strong> the water in the compartments and the cargo<br />
shift.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 192<br />
Water<br />
on Main Car Deck<br />
Cargo Shift<br />
<strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> vehicles<br />
t m <strong>of</strong>f Centre Line t<br />
300 -2,30 0,00<br />
300 -2,30 3,00<br />
300 -2,30 5,00<br />
300 -2,30 7,00<br />
300 -2,50 10,00<br />
300 -2,70 15,00<br />
300 -2,90 20,00<br />
300 -3,10 25,00<br />
300 -3,30 30,00<br />
300 -3,50 35,00<br />
300 -3,70 40,00<br />
300 -3,90 45,00<br />
300 -4,10 50,00<br />
300 -4,30 55,00<br />
300 -4,50 60,00<br />
300 -4,70 65,00<br />
300 -4,90 70,00<br />
300 -5,10 75,00<br />
300 -5,30 80,00<br />
300 -5,50 85,00<br />
300 -5,70 90,00<br />
300 -5,90 95,00<br />
300 -6,10 100,00<br />
Water<br />
in Compartment<br />
Figure 8.36: Allocation <strong>of</strong> Water on the Main Car Deck, Water in the Compartments and Cargo Shift<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Vehicles on the Main Car Deck.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 193<br />
Figure 8.37: Scenario 17 – Compartments under Consideration<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
28<br />
26<br />
24<br />
22<br />
20<br />
18<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
10<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in selected<br />
Compartments and Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck<br />
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100<br />
-2.3 -2.5 -2.9 -3.3 -3.7 -4.1 -4.5 -4.9 -5.3 -5.7 -6.1<br />
Water in Compartment in t and Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> Vehicles in m<br />
Figure 8.38: 300t Water on Main Car Deck and in selected Compartments, Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> Vehicles <strong>of</strong><br />
Main Car Deck, Mass and Cargo Shift over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 194<br />
0t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.47 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.59 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
3t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12353.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.90 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12363.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.38 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.46 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.10 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.76 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
7t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12380.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.37 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.49 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.44 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.44 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.80 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.23 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 195<br />
10t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12398.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.34 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.40 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.21 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.39 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.84 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.25 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12428.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.29 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.46 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.36 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.17 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.99 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.36 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.36 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.89 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.27 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12458.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.24 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.44 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.31 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.97 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.34 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.36 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.95 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.30 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12488.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.20 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.43 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.33 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.31 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.99 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.33 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 196<br />
30t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12518.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.15 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.12 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.31 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.23 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.06 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.36 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
35t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12548.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.10 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.14 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.18 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.30 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.11 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.10 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.38 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
40t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12578.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.06 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.16 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.29 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.96 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.16 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.41 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
45t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12608.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.01 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.17 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.36 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.10 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.82 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.29 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.78 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.19 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.44 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 197<br />
50t water in each Compartment and TCG –4.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12638.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.96 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.19 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.34 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.06 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.92 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.78 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.28 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.57 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.22 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.46 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
55t water in each Compartment and TCG –4.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12668.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.92 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.21 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.32 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.88 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.75 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.35 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.26 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.49 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
60t water in each Compartment and TCG –4.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12698.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.87 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.22 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.31 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.09 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.26 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.52 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
65t water in each Compartment and TCG –4.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12728.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.83 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.24 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.29 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.67 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.82 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.29 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.55 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 198<br />
70t water in each Compartments and TCG –4.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12758.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.78 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.26 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.28 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.90 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.77 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.64 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.53 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.32 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in each Compartment and TCG –5.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12788.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.74 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.27 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.26 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.86 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.73 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.21 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.38 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
80t water in each Compartment and TCG –5.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12818.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.69 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.29 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.24 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.83 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.70 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.56 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.26 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 23.86 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.41 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
85t water in each Compartment and TCG –5.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12848.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.65 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.31 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.23 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.79 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.53 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 24.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.41 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 199<br />
90t water in each Compartment and TCG –5.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12878.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.60 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.32 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.21 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.76 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.62 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.49 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.11 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.43 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
95t water in each Compartment and TCG –5.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12908.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.56 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.34 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.20 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.72 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.58 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.45 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 25.71 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.43 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in each Compartment and TCG –6.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN17 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12938.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.51 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.35 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.18 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 4.68 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.55 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.41 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.27 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 26.29 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.48 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 200<br />
8.20 Scenario 18<br />
Scenario 18 is very similar to Scenario 17. But in Scenario 18, the water ingress is<br />
combined to a cargo shift in smaller steps and with a smaller range than in scenario 17. A<br />
mass on Main Car Deck <strong>of</strong> 300t <strong>of</strong> water is assumed and this mass is constant during the<br />
whole calculations. In addition to the water on Main Car Deck, selected compartments,<br />
which were under consideration in scenarios before, were equally loaded in steps <strong>of</strong> 3t, 5t,<br />
7t, 10t. The range <strong>of</strong> 10t to 100t is calculated in 5t steps. There is one compartment more<br />
under consideration than in scenario17, the Separator Room.<br />
The Compartments equally filled are:<br />
• Steering Gear Room and Store, frame –3 to 23, E4 ID 91<br />
• Store, frame 33 to 43, E4 ID 51<br />
• Store, frame 43 to 53, E4 ID 52<br />
• Separator Room, E4 ID 81<br />
• Main Engine Room, E4 ID 88<br />
• Auxiliary Engine Room, E4 ID 89<br />
• Sewage Treatment/ Conference on Deck 0 and Pool Room, frame 85 to 110, E4<br />
ID 133. This compartments are calculated starting with 7t.<br />
The water is assumed to enter the compartments via the Main Car Deck and pouring by<br />
unclosed doors <strong>of</strong> the Centre Casing in the compartments below the Main Car Deck.<br />
The two cabin compartments on Deck 1, from frame 110 to 120 and 120 to 132 are<br />
connected by the central stair case and to the compartment with E4 ID 133.<br />
The cargo shift <strong>of</strong> the vehicles on the Main Car Deck are allocated in this scenario to an<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> water in the above mentioned compartments. An increase in water in the<br />
compartments, leads to an increase in list and this contributes a cargo shift and this<br />
increases again the list. The allocation <strong>of</strong> the cargo shift to an heeling angle is arbitrarily<br />
selected, but shall mirror a more closely approach to the sinking sequence.<br />
The following Figure shows the allocation <strong>of</strong> the water in the compartments and the<br />
cargo shift.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 201<br />
Water<br />
on Main Car Deck<br />
Cargo Shift<br />
<strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles<br />
t m <strong>of</strong>f Centre Line t<br />
300 -2,10 0,00<br />
300 -2,15 3,00<br />
300 -2,20 5,00<br />
300 -2,25 7,00<br />
300 -2,30 10,00<br />
300 -2,40 15,00<br />
300 -2,50 20,00<br />
300 -2,60 25,00<br />
300 -2,70 30,00<br />
300 -2,80 35,00<br />
300 -2,90 40,00<br />
300 -3,00 45,00<br />
300 -3,10 50,00<br />
300 -3,20 55,00<br />
300 -3,30 60,00<br />
300 -3,40 65,00<br />
300 -3,50 70,00<br />
300 -3,60 75,00<br />
300 -3,70 80,00<br />
300 -3,80 85,00<br />
300 -3,90 90,00<br />
300 -4,00 95,00<br />
300 -4,10 100,00<br />
Water<br />
in Compartment<br />
Figure 8.39: Allocation <strong>of</strong> Water on the Main Car Deck, Water in the Compartments and Cargo Shift<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Vehicles on the Main Car Deck.
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 202<br />
Figure 8.40: Scenario 18 – Compartments under Consideration<br />
300t Water on Main Car Deck and Water in 7 selected<br />
Compartments and Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck<br />
24<br />
22<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in Deg<br />
20<br />
18<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
10<br />
8<br />
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100<br />
-2,1 -2,3 -2,5 -2,7 -2,9 -3,1 -3,3 -3,5 -3,7 -3,9 -4,1<br />
Water in Compartment in t and Cargo Shift in m<br />
Figure 8.41: 300t Water on Main Car Deck and in selected Compartments, Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> Vehicles <strong>of</strong><br />
Main Car Deck, Mass and Cargo Shift over List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 203<br />
0t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12338.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.44 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.51 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.50 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.28 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.05 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 9.99 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.67 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.19 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
3t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.15m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12356.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.39 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.02 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.49 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.26 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.72 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.21 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
5t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.2m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12368.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.37 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.50 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.48 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 10.87 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.74 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.22 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
7t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.25m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12387.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.03 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.48 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.45 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.24 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.03 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.37 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.79 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.24 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 204<br />
10t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12408.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.32 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.47 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.44 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 11.87 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.81 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.26 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
15t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.4m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12443.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.26 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.04 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.45 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.41 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.21 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 12.70 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.86 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.29 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
20t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12478.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.20 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.05 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.43 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.38 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.18 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 13.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.89 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.32 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
25t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.6m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12513.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.14 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.06 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.41 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.36 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.16 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.96 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.26 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.93 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.35 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 205<br />
30t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12548.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.08 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.07 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.39 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.34 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.94 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 14.98 |<br />
|GM....................: | 1.98 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.38 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
35t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.8m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12583.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 63.02 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.08 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.37 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.31 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 15.68 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.03 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.41 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
40t water in each Compartment and TCG –2.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12618.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.96 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.35 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.29 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 16.35 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.06 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.45 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
45t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.0m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12653.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.91 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.09 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.33 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.27 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.07 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.87 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.40 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.00 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.07 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.48 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 206<br />
50t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12688.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.85 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.10 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.31 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.25 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.04 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.84 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 17.63 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.13 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.51 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
55t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.2m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12723.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.79 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.11 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.29 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.23 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.02 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.81 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.41 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.24 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.17 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.54 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
60t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.3m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12758.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.74 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.12 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.27 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.21 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 5.00 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.79 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.42 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 18.83 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.16 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
65t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.4m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12793.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.68 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.13 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.25 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.19 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.98 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.76 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.43 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.41 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.21 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 207<br />
70t water in each Compartments and TCG –3.5m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12828.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.62 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.13 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.23 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.17 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.95 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.74 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 19.96 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.24 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
75t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.6m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12863.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.57 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.14 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.21 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.15 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.93 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.71 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.44 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 20.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.27 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
80t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.7m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12898.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.51 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.15 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.19 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.14 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.91 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.68 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.45 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.01 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.30 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
85t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.8m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12933.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.46 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.16 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.17 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.12 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.89 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.66 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.46 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.50 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.32 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 208<br />
90t water in each Compartment and TCG –3.9m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |12968.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.40 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.17 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.15 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.11 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.87 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.63 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.47 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 21.98 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.35 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
95t water in each Compartment and TCG –4.0m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13003.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.35 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.17 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.13 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.09 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.85 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.60 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.49 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.44 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.35 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
100t water in each Compartment and TCG –4.1m<br />
+-----------------------------------------+<br />
| Load Case: FIN_VOY_<strong>TUHH</strong>_SCEN18 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+<br />
|Total mass............: |13038.9 |<br />
|LCG f. A.P............: | 62.30 |<br />
|TCG f. C.L............: | -0.18 |<br />
|VCG a. B.L (incl. FS).: | 10.12 |<br />
|Draft at A.P ........: | 5.08 |<br />
|Draft at LbP/2........: | 4.83 |<br />
|Draft at F.P..........: | 4.58 |<br />
|Trim (F.P. - A.P.)....: | -0.50 |<br />
|Heel (pos. stbd)......: | 22.88 |<br />
|GM....................: | 2.38 |<br />
|Max. KG...............: | 11.56 |<br />
+------------------------------+----------+
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 209<br />
8.21 Conclusion <strong>of</strong> the Hydrostatic Calculations<br />
Filling the Main Car Deck with water in scenario 1, the list <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> increases to<br />
about 55°, and beginning at an amount <strong>of</strong> 7000t the list starts to decreases again. This is<br />
under the premise, that the Centre Casing and all other openings are assumed to be<br />
watertight. Also under this premise, up to about 3000t the increase in list is monotonically<br />
and reaches values <strong>of</strong> nearly 50°.<br />
The scenarios 2 to 5 are approaching a cargo shift on the Main Car Deck.. There are<br />
different statements in the testimonies whether vehicles were lashed or not or whether<br />
only trucks were lashed or not. This is investigated in later tasks, but these scenarios shall<br />
show the influence <strong>of</strong> sliding vehicles on the Main Car Deck. Therefore the range,<br />
calculations were carried out for, is more wide than it has most likely taken place. The<br />
increase in list caused by the shift <strong>of</strong> the centre <strong>of</strong> gravity in transversal direction (TCG)<br />
<strong>of</strong> the vehicles is very decent. The amount <strong>of</strong> water on the Main Car Deck is varied, but<br />
the value <strong>of</strong> the gradient is nearly constant.<br />
35<br />
30<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in deg<br />
Scenario 2<br />
Scenario 3<br />
10<br />
Scenario 4<br />
Scenario 5<br />
5<br />
-6,5 -6,0 -5,5 -5,0 -4,5 -4,0 -3,5 -3,0 -2,5 -2,0<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles on Main Car Deck in m<br />
Figure 8.42: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 2 to 5 concerning List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 210<br />
By this, approximations in cargo shift can estimated comparable precisely, which eases the<br />
selection <strong>of</strong> dynamic scenarios concerning this parameter.<br />
The comparison <strong>of</strong> the scenarios 6 to 15 show as well a decent and harmonic behaviour.<br />
18,0<br />
17,5<br />
17,0<br />
16,5<br />
16,0<br />
15,5<br />
15,0<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in deg<br />
14,5<br />
14,0<br />
13,5<br />
13,0<br />
12,5<br />
12,0<br />
11,5<br />
11,0<br />
10,5<br />
10,0<br />
9,5<br />
9,0<br />
Scenario 6<br />
Scenario 7<br />
Scenario 8<br />
Scenario 9<br />
Scenario 10<br />
Scenario 11<br />
Scenario 12<br />
Scenario 13<br />
Scenario 14<br />
Scenario 15<br />
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250<br />
Water in selected Compartment in t<br />
Figure 8.43: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 6 to 15 concerning List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 211<br />
The gradient at small heeling angles is as expected in excess <strong>of</strong> the list at large angles. The<br />
only exception to this behaviour is the Sauna Room on the Tank Deck., Frame 110 to<br />
120. This room is less than 4m wide to Starboard- and Port-Side out <strong>of</strong> Centre Line and<br />
by this the lever arm <strong>of</strong> the fluid shifting moments is short. As well there are only small<br />
free surface influencing the ship’s stability in a minor way. The influence due to stability<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> is dominated by the water on the Main Car Deck, see Figure 8.44:<br />
20<br />
18<br />
List <strong>of</strong> vessel in deg<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
10<br />
8<br />
300 400 500 600 700 800<br />
Total amount <strong>of</strong> water in <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> in t<br />
Scenario 1<br />
Scenario 6<br />
Scenario 7<br />
Scenario 8<br />
Scenario 9<br />
Scenario 10<br />
Scenario 11<br />
Scenario 12<br />
Scenario 13<br />
Scenario 14<br />
Scenario 15<br />
Figure 8.44: Overview <strong>of</strong> different amounts <strong>of</strong> Water in various Compartments leading to hydrostatic list
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 212<br />
Some compartments below the Main Car Deck are not under consideration. Two<br />
examples shall be given, why they are not under consideration: The Stern Tube / Store<br />
Room on the Tank Deck at the stern <strong>of</strong> the ship. This room only the crew got access and<br />
very few works have to be carried out in that part <strong>of</strong> the ship. The largest opening to that<br />
room is one watertight door leading to the KaMeWa-Room in front <strong>of</strong> it and this<br />
watertight door was likely to be closed. So it is very unlikely, that a noteworthy amount <strong>of</strong><br />
water ingresses this compartment.<br />
A very similar situation is found on the Tank Deck at the Heeling Tanks, Frame r to 85.<br />
Access <strong>of</strong> this compartment is by crew only and not necessary for frequent using.<br />
Today, only the Main Car Deck, it can be said definitely, that there was water in ingress in<br />
first half <strong>of</strong> the sinking sequence. On the other side there is only the Engine Control<br />
Room, which definitely has no water ingress to the first half <strong>of</strong> the sinking sequence.<br />
28<br />
26<br />
24<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Vessel in deg<br />
22<br />
20<br />
18<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
10<br />
8<br />
Scenario 16<br />
Scenario 17<br />
Scenario 18<br />
0 25 50 75 100 125 150<br />
Water on Main Car Deck and in selected Compartments in t<br />
Figure 8.45: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 16 to 18 concerning List
8 Hydrostatic Scenarios Page 213<br />
Figure 8.46 shows the trim <strong>of</strong> the vessel connected to the amount <strong>of</strong> water given in the<br />
scenarios 16, 17 and 18. By this graph it can be shown, that <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> sank by stern.<br />
This is stated by most witnesses.<br />
0,00<br />
-0,10<br />
0 25 50 75 100 125 150<br />
Trim <strong>of</strong> Vessel in m<br />
-0,20<br />
-0,30<br />
-0,40<br />
-0,50<br />
Scenario 16<br />
Scenario 17<br />
Scenario 18<br />
-0,60<br />
-0,70<br />
Water on Main Car Deck and in selected Compartments in t<br />
Figure 8.46: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 16 to 18 concerning Trim
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 214<br />
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation<br />
9.1 General Intention<br />
The results <strong>of</strong> the different hydrostatic evaluations have shown that for any scenario<br />
assumed, a significant amount <strong>of</strong> water is required to generate a steady list <strong>of</strong> about 30<br />
degree.<br />
This list requires amounts <strong>of</strong> water more than 1500t, which must have entered the Main<br />
Car Deck in a time interval in the order <strong>of</strong> magnitude <strong>of</strong> about 10min - 15min.<br />
During the generation <strong>of</strong> the scenarios, it was always assumed that the water has entered<br />
the vessel trough the open bow - and only through the open bow - on the Main Car<br />
Deck, and may then have internally been distributed by openings which may not have<br />
been watertight.<br />
To further decide which scenario may be the most probable one, it is required to<br />
determine how quickly the water can actually enter the Main Car Deck or the other<br />
compartments. Because the synoptic time schedule has resulted in a time interval the<br />
vessel required to achieve a steady list <strong>of</strong> about 30 degree.<br />
This requires to determine theoretical flow rates into the Main Car Deck, and from the<br />
Main Car Deck into other compartments. As the basic assumption <strong>of</strong> the scenario is that<br />
the water ingress has taken place only through the open bow, all water that may have<br />
been distributed internally must have beforehand entered the vessel trough the open bow.<br />
Consequently, it is most important to determine possible flow rates trough the open bow<br />
under various conditions, because if it is not possible to accumulate the amount <strong>of</strong> water<br />
on the Main Car Deck in the given time slot, then the whole underlying assumption can<br />
not be hold.<br />
The preliminary hydrostatic investigations have clearly shown that the largest impact on<br />
the stability <strong>of</strong> the vessel takes place when all water which has entered the vessel<br />
accumulates on the Main Car Deck. Based on a given amount <strong>of</strong> water that is assumed<br />
to have entered the Main Car Deck, the worst case - from hydrostatical point <strong>of</strong> view -<br />
was figured out for this amount <strong>of</strong> water if it floats on the Main Car Deck.<br />
Therefore, our studies now aim to determine a large matrix <strong>of</strong> possible inflow rates on the<br />
Main Car Deck, which can the be used to further judge upon whether a scenario is
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 215<br />
plausible or not. In a later stage, it will be determined which flow rates between Main Car<br />
Deck and adjacent compartments are possible. And as indicated above, even if a cargo<br />
shift and other (external) moments are included, a substantial amount <strong>of</strong> water must have<br />
entered the vessel. And as it does not make sense to combine all effects in one simulation,<br />
we have considered flow rates as reasonable tool to further evaluate scenarios.<br />
The flow rates into the Main Car Deck are related to the dynamics <strong>of</strong> the problem and<br />
they do depend on<br />
- encounter speed between ship and waves<br />
- submerging <strong>of</strong> the opening and wave height at that moment.<br />
The momentary submergence <strong>of</strong> the open bow depends on<br />
- the relative motion between ship and waves<br />
- the mean value <strong>of</strong> trim, heel and sinkage<br />
- the wave height at the position <strong>of</strong> the opening<br />
- the height <strong>of</strong> the ship’s own bow wave, dynamic sinkage and trim<br />
- spray<br />
The mean values <strong>of</strong> trim, heel and sinkage do depend on the amount <strong>of</strong> water that has<br />
already entered the car deck, where two possibilities have to be taken into account: There<br />
may have been some initial water on the car deck before the visor has fallen <strong>of</strong>f, and <strong>of</strong><br />
course the water has entered the Main Car Deck after the visor has fallen <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
Therefore, the next step was to generate a very simple dynamic model <strong>of</strong> the ship and the<br />
vehicle compartment that allows to calculate for a number <strong>of</strong> cases the possible inflow<br />
rates into the Main Car Deck. This model was kept as simple as possible to allow for<br />
quick computational time. Therefore, the Main Car Deck consists only <strong>of</strong> one cuboid<br />
with the dimensions <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck, and the leak was assumed in full size <strong>of</strong> the<br />
open visor and bow ramp. The Toricelli-Number <strong>of</strong> the leak was assumed to be 1.0.<br />
These flow rates are only intended to further distinguish between different scenarios and<br />
should cover a sufficient range <strong>of</strong> input parameters. The more the final scenario has<br />
converged, the more will <strong>of</strong> course the calculation model be refined, which then take<br />
mores computational time.
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 216<br />
9.2 Environmental Data for the Dynamic Investigations<br />
<strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> departed the harbour in Tallinn between 19:00h and 19:30h on the<br />
September 27 th , 1994. The witness Einar C11, practising for second mate on <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>,<br />
stated this at around 20:00h: “When we reached the open sea, a strong wind started blew<br />
from the left side”. This indicates a westerly course, the wind direction to that time was<br />
about south and pointed to the route south <strong>of</strong> the island Naissaar. But it is not definitely<br />
excluded, that <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> took the route north around this island.<br />
At about 21:00h the witness Anders Erikkson, a passenger who visited the bridge, stated,<br />
that the heading was exactly 262° and the wind speed was about 20m/s.<br />
The Chief Mate on the RoRo-Ferry <strong>MV</strong> Amber recognized <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> on the radar<br />
screen on the ARPA. The ARPA plotted a course <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> <strong>of</strong> about 260° to 265°<br />
in the time from about 23:00h to about 23:20h <strong>Estonia</strong>n Time corresponding to the<br />
position <strong>of</strong> 59° 20’ N to 59° 26’ N and around 22° 30’ E.<br />
This indicates the course <strong>of</strong> about 262° after passing the Island Naissaar southerly for the<br />
whole time until the change <strong>of</strong> heading at about 00:00h. That there was a change <strong>of</strong><br />
heading is stated by Einar C11 and there was the order to deploy the stabilizer fins.<br />
Most probably <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> was heading to Söderarm after changing the course at<br />
midnight, the direction <strong>of</strong> course would be then about 290°.<br />
The wave direction was west to southwest, around 250°. So the encounter angle <strong>of</strong> waves<br />
and <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> increased, which would explain the deployment <strong>of</strong> the stabilizer fins in<br />
connection <strong>of</strong> the change in heading, because the larger encounter angle may have lead to<br />
an increase in roll amplitude. All these findings result in encounter angle between ship<br />
and waves <strong>of</strong> about 130 to 140 Degree: if 0 degree denotes following seas and 180 Degree<br />
denotes head seas.<br />
During the time <strong>of</strong> the accident, the wind was strong about 17m/s, which resulted in a<br />
significant wave height <strong>of</strong> about 3.5 - 4.5m with significant wave periods <strong>of</strong> about 8s. The<br />
speed <strong>of</strong> the vessel can be taken as about 15-18 knots.
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 217<br />
9.3 Simulation Model<br />
For the investigations, a simple model for the seakeeping code ROLLS was generated.<br />
Four degrees <strong>of</strong> freedom, namely pitch, heave, sway and yaw, ROLLS uses linear<br />
Response Amplitude Operators (RAO) which have been computed beforehand by the<br />
linear strip theory code STRIP.<br />
The mass moments <strong>of</strong> inertia are automatically generated from the detailed input data <strong>of</strong><br />
the masses and their centroids for each individual situation. The roll radius <strong>of</strong> gyration<br />
was determined as 0.44B including the section added mass part, the “dry” roll radius <strong>of</strong><br />
gyration amounts to 0.41B. The resulting natural roll period was then 18.59s, which is<br />
relevant for small roll angles only.<br />
The following graphs show all the linear RAOs for a speed <strong>of</strong> 15 knots and zero speed,<br />
RAOS have been calculated for 0 – 18 knots in intervals <strong>of</strong> 2 knots.<br />
Linear Response Amplitude Operators for zero speed, dead ship condition, which may be<br />
close to the final sinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, Figure 9.1 - 9.4:<br />
Figure 9.1: Heave Motion, zero Speed
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 218<br />
Figure 9.2: Pitch Motion, zero Speed<br />
Figure 9.3: Sway Motion, zero Speed
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 219<br />
Figure 9.4: Yaw Motion, zero Speed<br />
Linear Response Amplitude Operators for 15 knots speed, which may roughly<br />
correspond to the speed <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> travelled, Figure 9.5 - 9.8:<br />
Figure 9.5: Heave Motion, 15 knots Speed
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 220<br />
Figure 9.6: Pitch Motion, 15 knots Speed<br />
Figure 9.7: Sway Motion, 15 knots Speed
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 221<br />
Figure 9.8: Yaw Motion, 15 knots Speed<br />
For the non- linear roll damping, the results <strong>of</strong> the model tests at HSVA were used. The<br />
tests were conducted with and without stabilizer fins. The roll damping as such seems to<br />
quite on the high side for such kind <strong>of</strong> ship, even without stabilizer fins, which may be a<br />
result <strong>of</strong> the large bilge keels.<br />
9.4 Effect <strong>of</strong> the Ship’s own Wave System and <strong>of</strong> Sinkage and Trim<br />
During the initial phase <strong>of</strong> the flooding <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck, which is assumed<br />
immediately after the bow visor had fallen <strong>of</strong>f, the speed <strong>of</strong> the vessel was substantially,<br />
about 15 - 18 knots. In this first phase, the vessel must have collected a significant<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> water on the deck. Especially the first phase <strong>of</strong> flooding the Main Car Deck is<br />
important, as it may take long time for the water to enter the Main Car Deck if it is hardly<br />
submerged only. In a later stage, when there is already a substantial amount <strong>of</strong> water in<br />
the Main Car Deck, the flow rates into the Main Car Deck are substantially larger. From<br />
the previous investigations it could be demonstrated that the amount <strong>of</strong> water required<br />
for the assumed scenarios is in the order <strong>of</strong> about 1500t, which must have entered the<br />
Main Car Deck in about 10min And the theoretical still water freeboard <strong>of</strong> the open bow
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 222<br />
in the loading condition amounts to 7.95m-5.03m = 2.92m, which is still large with<br />
respect to the significant wave height <strong>of</strong> about 3.5m to 4.5m.<br />
From the Herald <strong>of</strong> Free Enterprise accident it is known that even without any seastate<br />
simply by the interaction <strong>of</strong> the ship’s own wave system and the open bow.<br />
Therefore, it was decided to determine the ship’s own wave system and to calculate large<br />
amounts <strong>of</strong> water on the Main Car Deck.<br />
Figure 9.9: Own Wave System <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> at a 18kn Ship speed. Complete Wave-Pattern
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 223<br />
Figure 9.10: Own Wave System <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> at a 18kn Ship speed. Detailed Bow-View<br />
Figure 9.11: Own Wave System <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> at a 18 knots Ship speed. Side-View <strong>of</strong> Bow<br />
The determination <strong>of</strong> the ships own wave system for a ship speed <strong>of</strong> 18 knots resulted in<br />
a bow wave <strong>of</strong> more than 1m in height, the largest elevation close to the hull was
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 224<br />
determined by 1.50m. Further, the vessel shows a clear tendency to dynamically trim<br />
down by bow, the sinkage at the F.P. was determined as 0.24m, where the sinkage at the<br />
A.P. was determined as –0.036m. Therefore, it can clearly be concluded that both effects<br />
should not be disregarded when determining flow rates. Immediately after the flooding <strong>of</strong><br />
the Main Car Deck started, the<br />
theoretical freeboard <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck must be reduced for minimum 1.25m (1m<br />
bow wave plus sinkage) to maximum 1.75m (1.50m bow wave height plus sinkage).<br />
These values will be taken into account when determining flow rates into the Main Car<br />
Deck.<br />
9.5 Preliminary Determination <strong>of</strong> Flow Rates into the Main Car Deck<br />
The basic simulation model used for the intact condition was now used to determine<br />
water ingress into the car deck for the initial condition, when the vessel lost its watertight<br />
integrity. The car deck was modelled as a simple cuboid in the dimensions <strong>of</strong> the Main<br />
Car Deck. The size <strong>of</strong> the opening was assumed <strong>of</strong> the opening sealed by the bow ramp.<br />
This simplifies the geometry significantly, but during the present stage <strong>of</strong> the<br />
investigations we do concentrate on the filling <strong>of</strong> the Main Car Deck as such, mainly<br />
during the first few minutes. As we are still in the phase <strong>of</strong> deciding whether scenarios are<br />
plausible or not, this simplification is justified, because it reduces the computational effort<br />
significantly and thus allows to compute more situations. And the results <strong>of</strong> this phase are<br />
scenarios that shall further be investigated. To model the effect <strong>of</strong> nonzero forward<br />
speed, the 1/2 mv² term has been added in the Bernoulli- Equation <strong>of</strong> the simulation<br />
code [SOEDING]. To account for the reduced (dynamic) freeboard <strong>of</strong> the Main Car<br />
Deck due to the own wave system and sinkage, the position <strong>of</strong> the leak was modified<br />
accordingly. With respect to the general trend, this simplification is acceptable. The<br />
computations were carried out for several speeds and for the encounter angles 150 degree<br />
and 135 degree, which correspond to the situation when the loss <strong>of</strong> watertight integrity<br />
occurred. Each simulation was carried out for a time interval <strong>of</strong> 10,000s in 0.5s time steps.<br />
In case the vessel took large rolling angles due to the water accumulated on deck, she was<br />
uprighted again and the simulation continued. The simulations were carried out for a
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 225<br />
condition without considering a bow wave system and with 1.50m reduced freeboard to<br />
investigate the effect <strong>of</strong> the bow wave system. Figures 9.12 and 9.13 show the time plots<br />
<strong>of</strong> the roll angle and the volume accumulated on the Main Car Deck for one<br />
representative simulation without considering the bow wave:<br />
Figure 9.12: Roll-Angle over Time at 12 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave Height, significant<br />
Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150° - without Considering Bow Wave
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 226<br />
Figure 9.13: Accumulated Volume over Time at 12 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave Height,<br />
significant Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150° - without Considering Bow<br />
Wave<br />
Figure 9.14: Roll-Angle over Time at 14 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave Height, significant<br />
Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150°- Considering Bow Wave
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 227<br />
Figure 9.15: Accumulated Volume over Time at 14 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave Height,<br />
significant Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150° - Considering Bow Wave<br />
Figures 9.14 and 9.15t <strong>of</strong> the roll angle and the volume <strong>of</strong> water accumulated on the Main<br />
Car Deck. Speed 14kn, encounter angle 150 Degree. Significant wave height 4.5m,<br />
significant period 8s. Freeboard is 1.50m reduced for bow wave and sinkage at F.P. From<br />
the results, an average flow rate <strong>of</strong> 472m³/min into the Main Car Deck can be<br />
determined.<br />
The results show the general trend that the flow rate determined from the simulations<br />
increases significantly with speed, and less significantly with the encounter angle. Most<br />
important is the fact that the flow rate for the static freeboard is very low. Although the<br />
vessel took sufficient water on the main car deck to finally reach significant heeling<br />
angles, the flow rates determined by our procedure are by far too low to accumulate about<br />
1500t in a time span <strong>of</strong> about 10min. On the other hand, the results for the simplified<br />
bow wave influence show that the flow rate increases drastically to values that do clearly<br />
lead to amounts <strong>of</strong> accumulated water on deck <strong>of</strong> the required order <strong>of</strong> magnitude. And<br />
this was the intention what was to be demonstrated with the simplified simulations: That
9 Preliminary Motion Simulation Page 228<br />
it is generally possible to collect the required amount <strong>of</strong> water on the Main Car Deck in<br />
the time interval <strong>of</strong> interest, which makes the proposed scenarios generally plausible. The<br />
simplified calculations do also show that the flow rates into the Main Car Deck do – as<br />
supposed – strongly depend on the assumptions with respect to the inflow and freeboard.<br />
Overview <strong>of</strong> Flow Rates<br />
Flow Rate in m³/min<br />
850<br />
800<br />
750<br />
700<br />
650<br />
600<br />
550<br />
500<br />
450<br />
400<br />
350<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
150° Encounter / without Bow-Wave<br />
135° Encounter/ without Bow-Wave<br />
150° Encounter / with Bow-Wave<br />
135° Encounter / with Bow-Wave<br />
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18<br />
Speed in kn<br />
Figure 9.16: Flow Rates with and without Ship’s own Wave System<br />
As a next step it is planned to determine comparable flow rates for more boundary<br />
conditions and to use these to actually determine the most plausible time function <strong>of</strong><br />
water ingress into the Main Car Deck, which can then be done by manual time integration<br />
<strong>of</strong> the determined flow rates. These will further be made dependent <strong>of</strong> the averaged static<br />
list <strong>of</strong> each time interval which allows to combine the time dependent inflow with other<br />
external heeling moments, for example from rudder action, manoeuvring or cargo shift.<br />
In parallel, it will be investigated how the water may have distributed internally.
10 Table <strong>of</strong> Figures Page 229<br />
10 Table <strong>of</strong> Figures<br />
Figure 1.1:Table <strong>of</strong> Time <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>.................................... 1<br />
Figure 1.2: Overview <strong>of</strong> different amounts <strong>of</strong> Water in various Compartments leading to<br />
hydrostatic list ........................................................................................................................ 3<br />
Figure 1.3: Flow Rates into the Main car Deck with and without Ship’s own Wave System<br />
.................................................................................................................................................. 5<br />
Figure 2.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Tasks this <strong>Mile</strong> Stone 1-Report consists <strong>of</strong> ............................................ 6<br />
Figure 3.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Key: Colours in Synoptic Time Schedule.............................................. 10<br />
Figure 3.2: Synoptic Time Schedule.......................................................................................... 52<br />
Figure 3.3:Table <strong>of</strong> Time <strong>Sequence</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Capsizing <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>.................................. 55<br />
Figure 4.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Weather Conditions on the last Voyage <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> .................... 58<br />
Figure 5.1: Table <strong>of</strong> Hydrostatic Particulars, Stability Book.................................................. 61<br />
Figure 5.2: Table <strong>of</strong> Hydrostatic Particulars, <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model ...................................... 62<br />
Figure 5.3: Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability, Stability Book .............................................................. 64<br />
Figure 5.4: Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability, <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model................................................... 65<br />
Figure 5.5: Screen Shot <strong>of</strong> Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>TUHH</strong>-CAD-Model... 66<br />
Figure 5.6: Lever Arm <strong>of</strong> Light Ship Weight Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, to 60°................ 67<br />
Figure 5.7: Lever Arm <strong>of</strong> Light Ship Weight Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, to 90°................ 67<br />
Figure 5.8: Load Case 1 - Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, Stability Book................ 68<br />
Figure 5.9: Load Case 1 - Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>TUHH</strong> recalculation 1 . 69<br />
Figure 5.10: Load Case 1 - Light Ship Condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>TUHH</strong> recalculation 269<br />
Figure 7.1: Vehicles on Main Car Deck.................................................................................... 75<br />
Figure 7.2: Load Case Compilation and Comparison to JAIC.............................................. 76<br />
Figure 8.1: Scenario 1 – Compartment under Consideration................................................ 79<br />
Figure 8.2: Water on Main Car Deck, full Range, Mass over List......................................... 79<br />
Figure 8.3: Water on Main Car Deck, Range till 3000t, Mass over List............................... 80<br />
Figure 8.4: Water on Main Car Deck, full Range, Mass over dh/dPhiequi ........................... 81<br />
Figure 8.5: Water on Main Car Deck, Range till 3000t, Mass over dh/dphiequi .................. 81<br />
Figure 8.6: Scenario 2 – Compartment under Consideration.............................................. 105<br />
Figure 8.7: Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List.... 105<br />
Figure 8.8: Scenario 3 – Compartment under Consideration.............................................. 112<br />
Figure 8.9: Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 550t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List.... 112
10 Table <strong>of</strong> Figures Page 230<br />
Figure 8.10: Scenario 4 – Compartment under Consideration............................................ 119<br />
Figure 8.11: Shift <strong>of</strong> TCG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 800t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List.. 119<br />
Figure 8.12: Scenario 5 – Compartment under Consideration............................................ 126<br />
Figure 8.13: Shift <strong>of</strong> CG <strong>of</strong> Vehicles, 1100t Water on Main Car Deck, Shift over List... 126<br />
Figure 8.14: Scenario 6 – Compartments under Consideration .......................................... 133<br />
Figure 8.15: Water in Compartment 89 and 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
.............................................................................................................................................. 134<br />
Figure 8.16: Scenario 7 – Compartments under Consideration .......................................... 137<br />
Figure 8.17: Water in Compartment 105 and 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over<br />
List....................................................................................................................................... 138<br />
Figure 8.18: Scenario 8 – Compartments under Consideration .......................................... 141<br />
Figure 8.19: Water in Compartment 106 and 300t water on Main Car Deck, Mass over<br />
List....................................................................................................................................... 142<br />
Figure 8.20: Scenario 9 – Compartments under Consideration .......................................... 145<br />
Figure 8.21: Water in Main Engine Room, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
.............................................................................................................................................. 146<br />
Figure 8.22: Scenario 10 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 151<br />
Figure 8.23: Water in Main Engine Room, 550t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
.............................................................................................................................................. 152<br />
Figure 8.24: Scenario 11 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 157<br />
Figure 8.25: Water in Auxiliary Engine Room, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over<br />
List....................................................................................................................................... 158<br />
Figure 8.26: Scenario 12 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 163<br />
Figure 8.27: Water in Auxiliary Engine Room, 550t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over<br />
List....................................................................................................................................... 164<br />
Figure 8.28: Scenario 13 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 169<br />
Figure 8.29: Water in Pool Room, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List......... 170<br />
Figure 8.30: Scenario 14 Compartments under Consideration ........................................... 173<br />
Figure 8.31: Water in Comp. Fr. 85 to110, 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List<br />
.............................................................................................................................................. 174<br />
Figure 8.32: Scenario 15 Compartments under Consideration ........................................... 178<br />
Figure 8.33: Water in Sauna Room an 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List... 179<br />
Figure 8.34: Scenario 16 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 183<br />
Figure 8.35: Water in Sauna Room an 300t Water on Main Car Deck, Mass over List... 183<br />
Figure 8.36: Allocation <strong>of</strong> Water on the Main Car Deck, Water in the Compartments and<br />
Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> the Vehicles on the Main Car Deck. ..................................................... 192
10 Table <strong>of</strong> Figures Page 231<br />
Figure 8.37: Scenario 17 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 193<br />
Figure 8.38: 300t Water on Main Car Deck and in selected Compartments, Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong><br />
Vehicles <strong>of</strong> Main Car Deck, Mass and Cargo Shift over List...................................... 193<br />
Figure 8.39: Allocation <strong>of</strong> Water on the Main Car Deck, Water in the Compartments and<br />
Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong> the Vehicles on the Main Car Deck. ..................................................... 201<br />
Figure 8.40: Scenario 18 – Compartments under Consideration ........................................ 202<br />
Figure 8.41: 300t Water on Main Car Deck and in selected Compartments, Cargo Shift <strong>of</strong><br />
Vehicles <strong>of</strong> Main Car Deck, Mass and Cargo Shift over List...................................... 202<br />
Figure 8.42: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 2 to 5 concerning List ............................................ 209<br />
Figure 8.43: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 6 to 15 concerning List .......................................... 210<br />
Figure 8.44: Overview <strong>of</strong> different amounts <strong>of</strong> Water in various Compartments leading to<br />
hydrostatic list .................................................................................................................... 211<br />
Figure 8.45: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 16 to 18 concerning List ........................................ 212<br />
Figure 8.46: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Scenarios 16 to 18 concerning Trim...................................... 213<br />
Figure 9.1: Heave Motion, zero Speed.................................................................................... 217<br />
Figure 9.2: Pitch Motion, zero Speed...................................................................................... 218<br />
Figure 9.3: Sway Motion, zero Speed...................................................................................... 218<br />
Figure 9.4: Yaw Motion, zero Speed....................................................................................... 219<br />
Figure 9.5: Heave Motion, 15 knots Speed ............................................................................ 219<br />
Figure 9.6: Pitch Motion, 15 knots Speed .............................................................................. 220<br />
Figure 9.7: Sway Motion, 15 knots Speed .............................................................................. 220<br />
Figure 9.8: Yaw Motion, 15 knots Speed................................................................................ 221<br />
Figure 9.9: Own Wave System <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> at a 18kn Ship speed. Complete Wave-<br />
Pattern................................................................................................................................. 222<br />
Figure 9.10: Own Wave System <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> at a 18kn Ship speed. Detailed Bow-View<br />
.............................................................................................................................................. 223<br />
Figure 9.11: Own Wave System <strong>of</strong> <strong>MV</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong> at a 18 knots Ship speed. Side-View <strong>of</strong><br />
Bow ..................................................................................................................................... 223<br />
Figure 9.12: Roll-Angle over Time at 12 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave Height,<br />
significant Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150° - without Considering<br />
Bow Wave........................................................................................................................... 225<br />
Figure 9.13: Accumulated Volume over Time at 12 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave<br />
Height, significant Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150° - without<br />
Considering Bow Wave .................................................................................................... 226<br />
Figure 9.14: Roll-Angle over Time at 14 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave Height,<br />
significant Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150°- Considering Bow<br />
Wave.................................................................................................................................... 226
10 Table <strong>of</strong> Figures Page 232<br />
Figure 9.15: Accumulated Volume over Time at 14 knots Speed, at 4.5 m significant Wave<br />
Height, significant Wave Period <strong>of</strong> 8s and an Encounter-Angle at 150° - Considering<br />
Bow Wave........................................................................................................................... 227<br />
Figure 9.16: Flow Rates with and without Ship’s own Wave System................................. 228
11 List <strong>of</strong> Abbreviations Page 233<br />
11 List <strong>of</strong> Abbreviations<br />
JAIC<br />
SPF<br />
ch.<br />
The Joint Accident Investigation Commission <strong>of</strong> <strong>Estonia</strong>, Finland and<br />
Sweden<br />
Styrelsen för Psykologiskt Försvar, The Swedish National Board <strong>of</strong><br />
Psychological Defence<br />
Chapter<br />
p. Page<br />
Vol.<br />
N.f.S.<br />
L.T.<br />
Comp.<br />
Aux.<br />
ARPA<br />
CPA<br />
ECR<br />
STB<br />
PS<br />
rpm<br />
Volume<br />
“Nachrichten für Seefahrer”, pr<strong>of</strong>essional journal<br />
Local Time<br />
Compartment<br />
Auxiliary<br />
Automatic Radar Plotting Aid<br />
Closest Point <strong>of</strong> Approach<br />
Engine Control Room<br />
Starboard-Side<br />
Port-Side<br />
rotations per minute
12 Bibliographies Page 234<br />
12 Bibliographies<br />
In order <strong>of</strong> first appearance in the report.<br />
[SOEDING] H. Söding, Water Ingress, Down- and Cross-Flooding, Lyngby 2002<br />
[BSH01] Sea Chart <strong>of</strong> BSH, No. 240, corrected following N.f.S. up to Vol. 42-05<br />
[JAIC01] JAIC, Final Report, ch. 5.3, p. 56, Edita Ltd., Helsinki, 1997<br />
[KHBOCK] K.-H. Bock, Monatskarten der Dichte der Ostsee, Ergänzungsheft zur<br />
Deutschen Hydrographischen Zeitschrift, Reihe B, Nr.13, 1971<br />
[EMH] Weather Conditions on the Northern Baltic at September 28th, 1994,<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>n Metrological and Hydrological Institute, Tallinn 1995<br />
[FMI]<br />
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Komulainen Marja-Leena, The Baltic<br />
Storm on 28.09.1994, Helsinki 1994<br />
[SMHI]<br />
Swedish Metrological and Hydrological Institute, The m/s <strong>Estonia</strong><br />
accident. Weather conditions on September 27 th and 28 th , 1994,<br />
Norrköping 1995.<br />
[FIMR] Kahma, Kimmo; Pettersson, Heidi ; Myrberg, Kai; Jokinen, Hannu;<br />
Estimated Wave Conditions and Currents during the last Voyage <strong>of</strong> M/S<br />
<strong>Estonia</strong>, Finnish Institute <strong>of</strong> Marine <strong>Research</strong>, Helsinki 1996<br />
[ROCK]<br />
Surveyreport m.v. “<strong>Estonia</strong>”. Our project nr. 94/7.060., Rockwater,<br />
Rotterdam December 8 th , 1994<br />
[JAIC02] JAIC, Final Report, ch. 6.2.4, p. 66, Edita Ltd., Helsinki, 1997
13 Supplementum Page 235<br />
13 Supplementum<br />
13.1 Detailed Cross Curves <strong>of</strong> Stability Including the Ducktail<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| Trim : 0.000 m (positive forward) |<br />
| Density Sea Water : 1.025 t/m3 |<br />
| Keel Thickness : 0.025 m |<br />
| Shell plating factor : 1.007 m |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 2.000| 3787.9| 1.665| 3.214| 5.570| 7.118| 8.597| 9.300| 9.437| 2.000|<br />
| 2.010| 3809.9| 1.659| 3.204| 5.561| 7.115| 8.599| 9.306| 9.438| 2.010|<br />
| 2.020| 3831.8| 1.653| 3.195| 5.552| 7.111| 8.600| 9.311| 9.438| 2.020|<br />
| 2.030| 3853.8| 1.647| 3.185| 5.544| 7.108| 8.601| 9.317| 9.439| 2.030|<br />
| 2.040| 3875.8| 1.642| 3.175| 5.535| 7.104| 8.602| 9.323| 9.439| 2.040|<br />
| 2.050| 3897.8| 1.636| 3.166| 5.527| 7.101| 8.603| 9.328| 9.440| 2.050|<br />
| 2.060| 3919.9| 1.631| 3.157| 5.518| 7.097| 8.605| 9.334| 9.440| 2.060|<br />
| 2.070| 3941.9| 1.625| 3.147| 5.510| 7.094| 8.606| 9.339| 9.440| 2.070|<br />
| 2.080| 3964.0| 1.620| 3.138| 5.501| 7.090| 8.607| 9.345| 9.441| 2.080|<br />
| 2.090| 3986.1| 1.614| 3.129| 5.493| 7.087| 8.608| 9.350| 9.441| 2.090|<br />
| 2.100| 4008.2| 1.609| 3.120| 5.484| 7.084| 8.609| 9.356| 9.442| 2.100|<br />
| 2.110| 4030.3| 1.603| 3.111| 5.476| 7.080| 8.610| 9.361| 9.442| 2.110|<br />
| 2.120| 4052.4| 1.598| 3.102| 5.468| 7.077| 8.611| 9.366| 9.442| 2.120|<br />
| 2.130| 4074.6| 1.593| 3.093| 5.460| 7.073| 8.612| 9.372| 9.442| 2.130|<br />
| 2.140| 4096.8| 1.588| 3.085| 5.452| 7.070| 8.613| 9.377| 9.442| 2.140|<br />
| 2.150| 4119.0| 1.583| 3.076| 5.444| 7.066| 8.614| 9.383| 9.443| 2.150|<br />
| 2.160| 4141.2| 1.577| 3.067| 5.436| 7.063| 8.615| 9.388| 9.443| 2.160|<br />
| 2.170| 4163.4| 1.572| 3.059| 5.428| 7.060| 8.616| 9.393| 9.443| 2.170|<br />
| 2.180| 4185.6| 1.567| 3.051| 5.420| 7.056| 8.617| 9.399| 9.443| 2.180|<br />
| 2.190| 4207.9| 1.562| 3.042| 5.412| 7.053| 8.618| 9.404| 9.443| 2.190|<br />
| 2.200| 4230.2| 1.558| 3.034| 5.404| 7.050| 8.619| 9.410| 9.443| 2.200|<br />
| 2.210| 4252.5| 1.553| 3.026| 5.396| 7.046| 8.620| 9.415| 9.443| 2.210|<br />
| 2.220| 4274.8| 1.548| 3.017| 5.388| 7.043| 8.621| 9.420| 9.443| 2.220|<br />
| 2.230| 4297.1| 1.543| 3.009| 5.380| 7.040| 8.622| 9.426| 9.443| 2.230|<br />
| 2.240| 4319.5| 1.538| 3.001| 5.373| 7.036| 8.623| 9.431| 9.443| 2.240|<br />
| 2.250| 4341.8| 1.534| 2.993| 5.365| 7.033| 8.624| 9.436| 9.443| 2.250|<br />
| 2.260| 4364.2| 1.529| 2.986| 5.357| 7.030| 8.625| 9.441| 9.443| 2.260|<br />
| 2.270| 4386.6| 1.524| 2.978| 5.350| 7.027| 8.626| 9.447| 9.442| 2.270|<br />
| 2.280| 4409.1| 1.520| 2.970| 5.342| 7.023| 8.627| 9.452| 9.442| 2.280|<br />
| 2.290| 4431.5| 1.515| 2.962| 5.335| 7.020| 8.628| 9.457| 9.442| 2.290|<br />
| 2.300| 4453.9| 1.511| 2.955| 5.327| 7.017| 8.629| 9.462| 9.442| 2.300|<br />
| 2.310| 4476.4| 1.506| 2.947| 5.320| 7.014| 8.629| 9.467| 9.441| 2.310|<br />
| 2.320| 4498.9| 1.502| 2.939| 5.313| 7.010| 8.630| 9.472| 9.441| 2.320|<br />
| 2.330| 4521.4| 1.497| 2.932| 5.305| 7.007| 8.631| 9.476| 9.441| 2.330|<br />
| 2.340| 4543.9| 1.493| 2.925| 5.298| 7.004| 8.632| 9.481| 9.441| 2.340|<br />
| 2.350| 4566.5| 1.489| 2.917| 5.291| 7.001| 8.633| 9.485| 9.440| 2.350|<br />
| 2.360| 4589.0| 1.484| 2.910| 5.284| 6.997| 8.634| 9.490| 9.440| 2.360|<br />
| 2.370| 4611.6| 1.480| 2.903| 5.277| 6.994| 8.634| 9.494| 9.439| 2.370|<br />
| 2.380| 4634.2| 1.476| 2.895| 5.269| 6.991| 8.635| 9.499| 9.439| 2.380|<br />
| 2.390| 4656.8| 1.472| 2.888| 5.262| 6.988| 8.636| 9.503| 9.439| 2.390|<br />
| 2.400| 4679.4| 1.468| 2.881| 5.255| 6.985| 8.637| 9.507| 9.438| 2.400|<br />
| 2.410| 4702.1| 1.464| 2.874| 5.248| 6.982| 8.637| 9.511| 9.438| 2.410|<br />
| 2.420| 4724.7| 1.460| 2.867| 5.241| 6.978| 8.638| 9.515| 9.437| 2.420|<br />
| 2.430| 4747.4| 1.456| 2.860| 5.235| 6.975| 8.639| 9.519| 9.437| 2.430|<br />
| 2.440| 4770.1| 1.452| 2.853| 5.228| 6.972| 8.640| 9.523| 9.436| 2.440|<br />
| 2.450| 4792.8| 1.448| 2.847| 5.221| 6.969| 8.640| 9.527| 9.436| 2.450|<br />
| 2.460| 4815.5| 1.444| 2.840| 5.214| 6.966| 8.641| 9.531| 9.435| 2.460|<br />
| 2.470| 4838.3| 1.440| 2.833| 5.207| 6.963| 8.642| 9.534| 9.434| 2.470|<br />
| 2.480| 4861.0| 1.436| 2.826| 5.201| 6.960| 8.642| 9.538| 9.434| 2.480|<br />
| 2.490| 4883.8| 1.432| 2.820| 5.194| 6.957| 8.643| 9.542| 9.433| 2.490|<br />
| 2.500| 4906.6| 1.428| 2.813| 5.187| 6.954| 8.643| 9.545| 9.433| 2.500|<br />
| 2.510| 4929.4| 1.425| 2.807| 5.181| 6.950| 8.644| 9.549| 9.432| 2.510|<br />
| 2.520| 4952.2| 1.421| 2.800| 5.174| 6.947| 8.645| 9.552| 9.431| 2.520|<br />
| 2.530| 4975.0| 1.417| 2.794| 5.168| 6.944| 8.645| 9.555| 9.431| 2.530|<br />
| 2.540| 4997.9| 1.413| 2.787| 5.161| 6.941| 8.646| 9.558| 9.430| 2.540|<br />
| 2.550| 5020.7| 1.410| 2.781| 5.155| 6.938| 8.646| 9.562| 9.429| 2.550|<br />
| 2.560| 5043.6| 1.406| 2.775| 5.148| 6.935| 8.647| 9.565| 9.428| 2.560|<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
13 Supplementum Page 236<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 2.570| 5066.5| 1.403| 2.769| 5.142| 6.932| 8.647| 9.568| 9.428| 2.570|<br />
| 2.580| 5089.4| 1.399| 2.762| 5.136| 6.929| 8.648| 9.571| 9.427| 2.580|<br />
| 2.590| 5112.3| 1.395| 2.756| 5.129| 6.926| 8.648| 9.574| 9.426| 2.590|<br />
| 2.600| 5135.2| 1.392| 2.750| 5.123| 6.923| 8.648| 9.577| 9.425| 2.600|<br />
| 2.610| 5158.2| 1.388| 2.744| 5.117| 6.920| 8.649| 9.579| 9.424| 2.610|<br />
| 2.620| 5181.1| 1.385| 2.738| 5.111| 6.917| 8.649| 9.582| 9.424| 2.620|<br />
| 2.630| 5204.1| 1.382| 2.732| 5.105| 6.914| 8.650| 9.585| 9.423| 2.630|<br />
| 2.640| 5227.1| 1.378| 2.726| 5.099| 6.911| 8.650| 9.587| 9.422| 2.640|<br />
| 2.650| 5250.1| 1.375| 2.720| 5.093| 6.908| 8.650| 9.590| 9.421| 2.650|<br />
| 2.660| 5273.1| 1.372| 2.714| 5.087| 6.905| 8.651| 9.593| 9.420| 2.660|<br />
| 2.670| 5296.1| 1.368| 2.708| 5.081| 6.902| 8.651| 9.595| 9.419| 2.670|<br />
| 2.680| 5319.2| 1.365| 2.703| 5.075| 6.899| 8.652| 9.597| 9.418| 2.680|<br />
| 2.690| 5342.2| 1.362| 2.697| 5.069| 6.896| 8.652| 9.600| 9.417| 2.690|<br />
| 2.700| 5365.3| 1.358| 2.691| 5.063| 6.893| 8.652| 9.602| 9.416| 2.700|<br />
| 2.710| 5388.4| 1.355| 2.685| 5.058| 6.890| 8.653| 9.604| 9.415| 2.710|<br />
| 2.720| 5411.5| 1.352| 2.680| 5.052| 6.887| 8.653| 9.607| 9.414| 2.720|<br />
| 2.730| 5434.6| 1.349| 2.674| 5.046| 6.884| 8.653| 9.609| 9.413| 2.730|<br />
| 2.740| 5457.7| 1.346| 2.669| 5.041| 6.881| 8.654| 9.611| 9.412| 2.740|<br />
| 2.750| 5480.8| 1.343| 2.663| 5.035| 6.878| 8.654| 9.613| 9.411| 2.750|<br />
| 2.760| 5504.0| 1.340| 2.658| 5.029| 6.875| 8.654| 9.615| 9.410| 2.760|<br />
| 2.770| 5527.1| 1.337| 2.652| 5.024| 6.872| 8.655| 9.617| 9.409| 2.770|<br />
| 2.780| 5550.3| 1.334| 2.647| 5.018| 6.869| 8.655| 9.619| 9.408| 2.780|<br />
| 2.790| 5573.5| 1.331| 2.641| 5.013| 6.867| 8.655| 9.621| 9.407| 2.790|<br />
| 2.800| 5596.7| 1.328| 2.636| 5.007| 6.864| 8.656| 9.623| 9.406| 2.800|<br />
| 2.810| 5619.9| 1.325| 2.631| 5.002| 6.861| 8.656| 9.624| 9.405| 2.810|<br />
| 2.820| 5643.1| 1.322| 2.625| 4.997| 6.858| 8.656| 9.626| 9.404| 2.820|<br />
| 2.830| 5666.3| 1.319| 2.620| 4.991| 6.855| 8.657| 9.628| 9.403| 2.830|<br />
| 2.840| 5689.6| 1.316| 2.615| 4.986| 6.852| 8.657| 9.629| 9.401| 2.840|<br />
| 2.850| 5712.8| 1.313| 2.610| 4.981| 6.849| 8.657| 9.631| 9.400| 2.850|<br />
| 2.860| 5736.1| 1.310| 2.605| 4.976| 6.846| 8.657| 9.633| 9.399| 2.860|<br />
| 2.870| 5759.4| 1.307| 2.599| 4.971| 6.843| 8.658| 9.634| 9.398| 2.870|<br />
| 2.880| 5782.7| 1.304| 2.594| 4.965| 6.841| 8.658| 9.635| 9.397| 2.880|<br />
| 2.890| 5806.0| 1.302| 2.589| 4.960| 6.838| 8.658| 9.637| 9.396| 2.890|<br />
| 2.900| 5829.4| 1.299| 2.584| 4.955| 6.835| 8.658| 9.638| 9.394| 2.900|<br />
| 2.910| 5852.7| 1.296| 2.579| 4.950| 6.832| 8.659| 9.640| 9.393| 2.910|<br />
| 2.920| 5876.0| 1.293| 2.574| 4.945| 6.829| 8.659| 9.641| 9.392| 2.920|<br />
| 2.930| 5899.4| 1.291| 2.569| 4.940| 6.826| 8.659| 9.642| 9.391| 2.930|<br />
| 2.940| 5922.8| 1.288| 2.565| 4.936| 6.824| 8.659| 9.643| 9.389| 2.940|<br />
| 2.950| 5946.2| 1.285| 2.560| 4.931| 6.821| 8.660| 9.645| 9.388| 2.950|<br />
| 2.960| 5969.6| 1.283| 2.555| 4.926| 6.818| 8.660| 9.646| 9.387| 2.960|<br />
| 2.970| 5993.0| 1.280| 2.550| 4.921| 6.815| 8.660| 9.647| 9.386| 2.970|<br />
| 2.980| 6016.4| 1.278| 2.545| 4.916| 6.812| 8.660| 9.648| 9.384| 2.980|<br />
| 2.990| 6039.9| 1.275| 2.540| 4.912| 6.809| 8.660| 9.649| 9.383| 2.990|<br />
| 3.000| 6063.3| 1.272| 2.536| 4.907| 6.807| 8.661| 9.650| 9.382| 3.000|<br />
| 3.010| 6086.8| 1.270| 2.531| 4.902| 6.804| 8.661| 9.651| 9.380| 3.010|<br />
| 3.020| 6110.3| 1.267| 2.526| 4.898| 6.801| 8.661| 9.652| 9.379| 3.020|<br />
| 3.030| 6133.8| 1.265| 2.522| 4.893| 6.798| 8.661| 9.653| 9.378| 3.030|<br />
| 3.040| 6157.3| 1.262| 2.517| 4.889| 6.796| 8.661| 9.653| 9.376| 3.040|<br />
| 3.050| 6180.8| 1.260| 2.513| 4.884| 6.793| 8.661| 9.654| 9.375| 3.050|<br />
| 3.060| 6204.3| 1.258| 2.508| 4.880| 6.790| 8.661| 9.655| 9.374| 3.060|<br />
| 3.070| 6227.9| 1.255| 2.503| 4.875| 6.787| 8.661| 9.656| 9.372| 3.070|<br />
| 3.080| 6251.4| 1.253| 2.499| 4.871| 6.785| 8.662| 9.656| 9.371| 3.080|<br />
| 3.090| 6275.0| 1.250| 2.495| 4.867| 6.782| 8.662| 9.657| 9.370| 3.090|<br />
| 3.100| 6298.6| 1.248| 2.490| 4.862| 6.779| 8.662| 9.658| 9.368| 3.100|<br />
| 3.110| 6322.2| 1.246| 2.486| 4.858| 6.776| 8.662| 9.658| 9.367| 3.110|<br />
| 3.120| 6345.8| 1.243| 2.481| 4.854| 6.774| 8.662| 9.659| 9.365| 3.120|<br />
| 3.130| 6369.4| 1.241| 2.477| 4.849| 6.771| 8.662| 9.659| 9.364| 3.130|<br />
| 3.140| 6393.1| 1.239| 2.473| 4.845| 6.768| 8.662| 9.660| 9.362| 3.140|<br />
| 3.150| 6416.7| 1.236| 2.469| 4.841| 6.766| 8.662| 9.660| 9.361| 3.150|<br />
| 3.160| 6440.4| 1.234| 2.464| 4.837| 6.763| 8.662| 9.661| 9.360| 3.160|<br />
| 3.170| 6464.1| 1.232| 2.460| 4.833| 6.760| 8.662| 9.661| 9.358| 3.170|<br />
| 3.180| 6487.8| 1.230| 2.456| 4.829| 6.758| 8.662| 9.661| 9.357| 3.180|<br />
| 3.190| 6511.5| 1.227| 2.452| 4.825| 6.755| 8.662| 9.662| 9.355| 3.190|<br />
| 3.200| 6535.2| 1.225| 2.448| 4.821| 6.752| 8.662| 9.662| 9.354| 3.200|<br />
| 3.210| 6558.9| 1.223| 2.444| 4.816| 6.750| 8.662| 9.662| 9.352| 3.210|<br />
| 3.220| 6582.6| 1.221| 2.440| 4.812| 6.747| 8.662| 9.663| 9.351| 3.220|<br />
| 3.230| 6606.4| 1.219| 2.436| 4.808| 6.744| 8.662| 9.663| 9.349| 3.230|<br />
| 3.240| 6630.2| 1.216| 2.432| 4.805| 6.742| 8.662| 9.663| 9.348| 3.240|<br />
| 3.250| 6653.9| 1.214| 2.428| 4.801| 6.739| 8.662| 9.663| 9.346| 3.250|<br />
| 3.260| 6677.7| 1.212| 2.424| 4.797| 6.736| 8.662| 9.663| 9.345| 3.260|<br />
| 3.270| 6701.6| 1.210| 2.420| 4.793| 6.734| 8.662| 9.663| 9.343| 3.270|<br />
| 3.280| 6725.4| 1.208| 2.416| 4.789| 6.731| 8.662| 9.663| 9.341| 3.280|<br />
| 3.290| 6749.2| 1.206| 2.412| 4.785| 6.728| 8.662| 9.663| 9.340| 3.290|<br />
| 3.300| 6773.1| 1.204| 2.408| 4.781| 6.726| 8.661| 9.663| 9.338| 3.300|<br />
| 3.310| 6796.9| 1.202| 2.405| 4.777| 6.723| 8.661| 9.663| 9.337| 3.310|<br />
| 3.320| 6820.8| 1.200| 2.401| 4.774| 6.721| 8.661| 9.663| 9.335| 3.320|<br />
| 3.330| 6844.7| 1.198| 2.397| 4.770| 6.718| 8.661| 9.663| 9.334| 3.330|<br />
| 3.340| 6868.6| 1.196| 2.393| 4.766| 6.715| 8.661| 9.663| 9.332| 3.340|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 237<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 3.350| 6892.5| 1.194| 2.390| 4.762| 6.713| 8.661| 9.663| 9.330| 3.350|<br />
| 3.360| 6916.4| 1.192| 2.386| 4.759| 6.710| 8.661| 9.663| 9.329| 3.360|<br />
| 3.370| 6940.4| 1.190| 2.383| 4.755| 6.708| 8.661| 9.663| 9.327| 3.370|<br />
| 3.380| 6964.3| 1.188| 2.379| 4.751| 6.705| 8.660| 9.662| 9.325| 3.380|<br />
| 3.390| 6988.3| 1.186| 2.376| 4.748| 6.702| 8.660| 9.662| 9.324| 3.390|<br />
| 3.400| 7012.3| 1.184| 2.372| 4.744| 6.700| 8.660| 9.662| 9.322| 3.400|<br />
| 3.410| 7036.3| 1.182| 2.369| 4.740| 6.697| 8.660| 9.662| 9.321| 3.410|<br />
| 3.420| 7060.3| 1.180| 2.365| 4.737| 6.695| 8.660| 9.661| 9.319| 3.420|<br />
| 3.430| 7084.3| 1.179| 2.362| 4.733| 6.692| 8.660| 9.661| 9.317| 3.430|<br />
| 3.440| 7108.3| 1.177| 2.358| 4.730| 6.690| 8.659| 9.661| 9.316| 3.440|<br />
| 3.450| 7132.4| 1.175| 2.355| 4.726| 6.687| 8.659| 9.660| 9.314| 3.450|<br />
| 3.460| 7156.4| 1.173| 2.352| 4.722| 6.685| 8.659| 9.660| 9.312| 3.460|<br />
| 3.470| 7180.5| 1.171| 2.348| 4.719| 6.682| 8.659| 9.659| 9.311| 3.470|<br />
| 3.480| 7204.6| 1.169| 2.345| 4.715| 6.680| 8.659| 9.659| 9.309| 3.480|<br />
| 3.490| 7228.7| 1.168| 2.342| 4.712| 6.677| 8.659| 9.658| 9.307| 3.490|<br />
| 3.500| 7252.8| 1.166| 2.338| 4.708| 6.674| 8.658| 9.658| 9.305| 3.500|<br />
| 3.510| 7277.0| 1.164| 2.335| 4.705| 6.672| 8.658| 9.657| 9.304| 3.510|<br />
| 3.520| 7301.1| 1.162| 2.332| 4.701| 6.669| 8.658| 9.657| 9.302| 3.520|<br />
| 3.530| 7325.3| 1.161| 2.329| 4.698| 6.667| 8.658| 9.656| 9.300| 3.530|<br />
| 3.540| 7349.4| 1.159| 2.326| 4.694| 6.664| 8.658| 9.656| 9.299| 3.540|<br />
| 3.550| 7373.6| 1.157| 2.323| 4.691| 6.662| 8.658| 9.655| 9.297| 3.550|<br />
| 3.560| 7397.8| 1.156| 2.320| 4.687| 6.659| 8.657| 9.654| 9.295| 3.560|<br />
| 3.570| 7422.0| 1.154| 2.316| 4.684| 6.657| 8.657| 9.654| 9.293| 3.570|<br />
| 3.580| 7446.3| 1.152| 2.313| 4.681| 6.654| 8.657| 9.653| 9.292| 3.580|<br />
| 3.590| 7470.5| 1.151| 2.310| 4.677| 6.652| 8.657| 9.652| 9.290| 3.590|<br />
| 3.600| 7494.8| 1.149| 2.307| 4.674| 6.650| 8.657| 9.651| 9.288| 3.600|<br />
| 3.610| 7519.0| 1.147| 2.304| 4.670| 6.647| 8.656| 9.651| 9.286| 3.610|<br />
| 3.620| 7543.3| 1.146| 2.302| 4.667| 6.645| 8.656| 9.650| 9.284| 3.620|<br />
| 3.630| 7567.6| 1.144| 2.299| 4.664| 6.642| 8.656| 9.649| 9.283| 3.630|<br />
| 3.640| 7591.9| 1.143| 2.296| 4.660| 6.640| 8.656| 9.648| 9.281| 3.640|<br />
| 3.650| 7616.2| 1.141| 2.293| 4.657| 6.637| 8.656| 9.647| 9.279| 3.650|<br />
| 3.660| 7640.6| 1.139| 2.290| 4.654| 6.635| 8.656| 9.647| 9.277| 3.660|<br />
| 3.670| 7664.9| 1.138| 2.287| 4.651| 6.632| 8.655| 9.646| 9.276| 3.670|<br />
| 3.680| 7689.3| 1.136| 2.285| 4.648| 6.630| 8.655| 9.645| 9.274| 3.680|<br />
| 3.690| 7713.7| 1.135| 2.282| 4.644| 6.627| 8.655| 9.644| 9.272| 3.690|<br />
| 3.700| 7738.1| 1.133| 2.279| 4.641| 6.625| 8.655| 9.643| 9.270| 3.700|<br />
| 3.710| 7762.5| 1.132| 2.276| 4.638| 6.623| 8.655| 9.642| 9.268| 3.710|<br />
| 3.720| 7786.9| 1.130| 2.274| 4.635| 6.620| 8.655| 9.641| 9.266| 3.720|<br />
| 3.730| 7811.4| 1.129| 2.271| 4.632| 6.618| 8.654| 9.640| 9.265| 3.730|<br />
| 3.740| 7835.8| 1.127| 2.268| 4.629| 6.615| 8.654| 9.639| 9.263| 3.740|<br />
| 3.750| 7860.3| 1.126| 2.266| 4.626| 6.613| 8.654| 9.638| 9.261| 3.750|<br />
| 3.760| 7884.8| 1.125| 2.263| 4.623| 6.611| 8.654| 9.637| 9.259| 3.760|<br />
| 3.770| 7909.3| 1.123| 2.261| 4.620| 6.608| 8.654| 9.636| 9.257| 3.770|<br />
| 3.780| 7933.8| 1.122| 2.258| 4.616| 6.606| 8.653| 9.635| 9.255| 3.780|<br />
| 3.790| 7958.3| 1.120| 2.255| 4.613| 6.603| 8.653| 9.633| 9.253| 3.790|<br />
| 3.800| 7982.9| 1.119| 2.253| 4.611| 6.601| 8.653| 9.632| 9.252| 3.800|<br />
| 3.810| 8007.4| 1.118| 2.251| 4.608| 6.599| 8.653| 9.631| 9.250| 3.810|<br />
| 3.820| 8032.0| 1.116| 2.248| 4.605| 6.596| 8.653| 9.630| 9.248| 3.820|<br />
| 3.830| 8056.6| 1.115| 2.246| 4.602| 6.594| 8.653| 9.629| 9.246| 3.830|<br />
| 3.840| 8081.2| 1.114| 2.243| 4.599| 6.592| 8.652| 9.628| 9.244| 3.840|<br />
| 3.850| 8105.8| 1.112| 2.241| 4.596| 6.589| 8.652| 9.626| 9.242| 3.850|<br />
| 3.860| 8130.5| 1.111| 2.238| 4.593| 6.587| 8.652| 9.625| 9.240| 3.860|<br />
| 3.870| 8155.1| 1.110| 2.236| 4.590| 6.585| 8.652| 9.624| 9.238| 3.870|<br />
| 3.880| 8179.8| 1.108| 2.234| 4.587| 6.582| 8.652| 9.622| 9.237| 3.880|<br />
| 3.890| 8204.5| 1.107| 2.232| 4.584| 6.580| 8.652| 9.621| 9.235| 3.890|<br />
| 3.900| 8229.2| 1.106| 2.229| 4.582| 6.578| 8.651| 9.620| 9.233| 3.900|<br />
| 3.910| 8253.9| 1.105| 2.227| 4.579| 6.575| 8.651| 9.618| 9.231| 3.910|<br />
| 3.920| 8278.6| 1.103| 2.225| 4.576| 6.573| 8.651| 9.617| 9.229| 3.920|<br />
| 3.930| 8303.4| 1.102| 2.223| 4.573| 6.571| 8.651| 9.616| 9.227| 3.930|<br />
| 3.940| 8328.1| 1.101| 2.220| 4.570| 6.568| 8.651| 9.614| 9.225| 3.940|<br />
| 3.950| 8352.9| 1.100| 2.218| 4.568| 6.566| 8.651| 9.613| 9.223| 3.950|<br />
| 3.960| 8377.7| 1.098| 2.216| 4.565| 6.564| 8.650| 9.611| 9.221| 3.960|<br />
| 3.970| 8402.5| 1.097| 2.214| 4.562| 6.561| 8.650| 9.610| 9.219| 3.970|<br />
| 3.980| 8427.3| 1.096| 2.212| 4.559| 6.559| 8.650| 9.608| 9.217| 3.980|<br />
| 3.990| 8452.2| 1.095| 2.210| 4.557| 6.557| 8.650| 9.607| 9.215| 3.990|<br />
| 4.000| 8477.0| 1.094| 2.208| 4.554| 6.555| 8.650| 9.605| 9.213| 4.000|<br />
| 4.010| 8501.9| 1.093| 2.206| 4.551| 6.552| 8.650| 9.604| 9.211| 4.010|<br />
| 4.020| 8526.8| 1.091| 2.204| 4.549| 6.550| 8.650| 9.602| 9.209| 4.020|<br />
| 4.030| 8551.7| 1.090| 2.202| 4.546| 6.548| 8.649| 9.601| 9.207| 4.030|<br />
| 4.040| 8576.6| 1.089| 2.200| 4.544| 6.545| 8.649| 9.599| 9.205| 4.040|<br />
| 4.050| 8601.6| 1.088| 2.198| 4.541| 6.543| 8.649| 9.598| 9.203| 4.050|<br />
| 4.060| 8626.5| 1.087| 2.196| 4.538| 6.541| 8.649| 9.596| 9.201| 4.060|<br />
| 4.070| 8651.5| 1.086| 2.194| 4.536| 6.539| 8.649| 9.594| 9.199| 4.070|<br />
| 4.080| 8676.5| 1.085| 2.192| 4.533| 6.536| 8.649| 9.593| 9.197| 4.080|<br />
| 4.090| 8701.5| 1.084| 2.190| 4.531| 6.534| 8.649| 9.591| 9.195| 4.090|<br />
| 4.100| 8726.5| 1.083| 2.189| 4.528| 6.532| 8.649| 9.589| 9.193| 4.100|<br />
| 4.110| 8751.5| 1.082| 2.187| 4.526| 6.530| 8.649| 9.588| 9.191| 4.110|<br />
| 4.120| 8776.6| 1.081| 2.185| 4.523| 6.527| 8.648| 9.586| 9.189| 4.120|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 238<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+´<br />
| 4.130| 8801.7| 1.080| 2.183| 4.521| 6.525| 8.648| 9.584| 9.187| 4.130|<br />
| 4.140| 8826.7| 1.079| 2.182| 4.518| 6.523| 8.648| 9.583| 9.185| 4.140|<br />
| 4.150| 8851.8| 1.078| 2.180| 4.516| 6.521| 8.648| 9.581| 9.183| 4.150|<br />
| 4.160| 8877.0| 1.077| 2.178| 4.513| 6.519| 8.648| 9.579| 9.181| 4.160|<br />
| 4.170| 8902.1| 1.076| 2.176| 4.511| 6.516| 8.648| 9.577| 9.179| 4.170|<br />
| 4.180| 8927.2| 1.075| 2.175| 4.508| 6.514| 8.648| 9.576| 9.177| 4.180|<br />
| 4.190| 8952.4| 1.074| 2.173| 4.506| 6.512| 8.648| 9.574| 9.175| 4.190|<br />
| 4.200| 8977.6| 1.073| 2.172| 4.503| 6.510| 8.648| 9.572| 9.173| 4.200|<br />
| 4.210| 9002.8| 1.072| 2.170| 4.501| 6.508| 8.648| 9.570| 9.171| 4.210|<br />
| 4.220| 9028.0| 1.071| 2.168| 4.499| 6.505| 8.648| 9.568| 9.169| 4.220|<br />
| 4.230| 9053.3| 1.070| 2.167| 4.496| 6.503| 8.647| 9.566| 9.167| 4.230|<br />
| 4.240| 9078.5| 1.069| 2.165| 4.494| 6.501| 8.647| 9.565| 9.165| 4.240|<br />
| 4.250| 9103.8| 1.068| 2.164| 4.491| 6.499| 8.647| 9.563| 9.163| 4.250|<br />
| 4.260| 9129.1| 1.067| 2.162| 4.489| 6.497| 8.647| 9.561| 9.161| 4.260|<br />
| 4.270| 9154.4| 1.066| 2.161| 4.487| 6.495| 8.647| 9.559| 9.159| 4.270|<br />
| 4.280| 9179.7| 1.066| 2.160| 4.484| 6.492| 8.647| 9.557| 9.157| 4.280|<br />
| 4.290| 9205.1| 1.065| 2.158| 4.482| 6.490| 8.647| 9.555| 9.155| 4.290|<br />
| 4.300| 9230.4| 1.064| 2.157| 4.480| 6.488| 8.647| 9.553| 9.153| 4.300|<br />
| 4.310| 9255.8| 1.063| 2.155| 4.477| 6.486| 8.646| 9.551| 9.151| 4.310|<br />
| 4.320| 9281.2| 1.062| 2.154| 4.475| 6.484| 8.646| 9.549| 9.148| 4.320|<br />
| 4.330| 9306.6| 1.061| 2.153| 4.473| 6.482| 8.646| 9.547| 9.146| 4.330|<br />
| 4.340| 9332.1| 1.061| 2.151| 4.471| 6.479| 8.646| 9.545| 9.144| 4.340|<br />
| 4.350| 9357.5| 1.060| 2.150| 4.468| 6.477| 8.645| 9.543| 9.142| 4.350|<br />
| 4.360| 9383.0| 1.059| 2.149| 4.466| 6.475| 8.645| 9.541| 9.140| 4.360|<br />
| 4.370| 9408.5| 1.058| 2.148| 4.464| 6.473| 8.644| 9.539| 9.138| 4.370|<br />
| 4.380| 9434.0| 1.057| 2.146| 4.462| 6.471| 8.644| 9.537| 9.136| 4.380|<br />
| 4.390| 9459.5| 1.057| 2.145| 4.459| 6.469| 8.644| 9.535| 9.134| 4.390|<br />
| 4.400| 9485.0| 1.056| 2.144| 4.457| 6.467| 8.643| 9.533| 9.132| 4.400|<br />
| 4.410| 9510.6| 1.055| 2.143| 4.455| 6.465| 8.643| 9.531| 9.130| 4.410|<br />
| 4.420| 9536.2| 1.054| 2.142| 4.453| 6.462| 8.642| 9.529| 9.127| 4.420|<br />
| 4.430| 9561.8| 1.054| 2.140| 4.451| 6.460| 8.642| 9.526| 9.125| 4.430|<br />
| 4.440| 9587.4| 1.053| 2.139| 4.448| 6.458| 8.641| 9.524| 9.123| 4.440|<br />
| 4.450| 9613.0| 1.052| 2.138| 4.446| 6.456| 8.641| 9.522| 9.121| 4.450|<br />
| 4.460| 9638.7| 1.052| 2.137| 4.444| 6.454| 8.640| 9.520| 9.119| 4.460|<br />
| 4.470| 9664.4| 1.051| 2.136| 4.442| 6.452| 8.640| 9.518| 9.117| 4.470|<br />
| 4.480| 9690.1| 1.050| 2.135| 4.440| 6.450| 8.639| 9.516| 9.115| 4.480|<br />
| 4.490| 9715.8| 1.050| 2.134| 4.438| 6.448| 8.638| 9.513| 9.112| 4.490|<br />
| 4.500| 9741.5| 1.049| 2.133| 4.435| 6.446| 8.638| 9.511| 9.110| 4.500|<br />
| 4.510| 9767.2| 1.048| 2.132| 4.433| 6.444| 8.637| 9.509| 9.108| 4.510|<br />
| 4.520| 9793.0| 1.048| 2.131| 4.431| 6.442| 8.636| 9.507| 9.106| 4.520|<br />
| 4.530| 9818.8| 1.047| 2.130| 4.429| 6.439| 8.636| 9.504| 9.104| 4.530|<br />
| 4.540| 9844.6| 1.046| 2.129| 4.427| 6.437| 8.635| 9.502| 9.102| 4.540|<br />
| 4.550| 9870.5| 1.046| 2.128| 4.425| 6.435| 8.634| 9.500| 9.100| 4.550|<br />
| 4.560| 9896.3| 1.045| 2.128| 4.423| 6.433| 8.634| 9.498| 9.097| 4.560|<br />
| 4.570| 9922.2| 1.045| 2.127| 4.421| 6.431| 8.633| 9.495| 9.095| 4.570|<br />
| 4.580| 9948.1| 1.044| 2.126| 4.419| 6.429| 8.632| 9.493| 9.093| 4.580|<br />
| 4.590| 9974.0| 1.043| 2.125| 4.417| 6.427| 8.631| 9.491| 9.091| 4.590|<br />
| 4.600| 9999.9| 1.043| 2.124| 4.415| 6.425| 8.630| 9.488| 9.089| 4.600|<br />
| 4.610| 10025.9| 1.042| 2.124| 4.413| 6.423| 8.629| 9.486| 9.087| 4.610|<br />
| 4.620| 10051.8| 1.042| 2.123| 4.411| 6.421| 8.629| 9.484| 9.084| 4.620|<br />
| 4.630| 10077.8| 1.041| 2.122| 4.409| 6.419| 8.628| 9.481| 9.082| 4.630|<br />
| 4.640| 10103.8| 1.041| 2.121| 4.407| 6.417| 8.627| 9.479| 9.080| 4.640|<br />
| 4.650| 10129.9| 1.040| 2.121| 4.405| 6.415| 8.626| 9.477| 9.078| 4.650|<br />
| 4.660| 10155.9| 1.040| 2.120| 4.403| 6.413| 8.625| 9.474| 9.076| 4.660|<br />
| 4.670| 10182.0| 1.039| 2.119| 4.401| 6.411| 8.624| 9.472| 9.073| 4.670|<br />
| 4.680| 10208.1| 1.039| 2.119| 4.399| 6.409| 8.623| 9.469| 9.071| 4.680|<br />
| 4.690| 10234.2| 1.038| 2.118| 4.397| 6.407| 8.622| 9.467| 9.069| 4.690|<br />
| 4.700| 10260.4| 1.038| 2.118| 4.395| 6.405| 8.621| 9.464| 9.067| 4.700|<br />
| 4.710| 10286.6| 1.038| 2.117| 4.393| 6.403| 8.620| 9.462| 9.064| 4.710|<br />
| 4.720| 10312.7| 1.037| 2.116| 4.391| 6.401| 8.619| 9.459| 9.062| 4.720|<br />
| 4.730| 10339.0| 1.037| 2.116| 4.389| 6.399| 8.618| 9.457| 9.060| 4.730|<br />
| 4.740| 10365.2| 1.036| 2.115| 4.387| 6.397| 8.617| 9.454| 9.058| 4.740|<br />
| 4.750| 10391.4| 1.036| 2.115| 4.385| 6.395| 8.616| 9.452| 9.056| 4.750|<br />
| 4.760| 10417.7| 1.035| 2.114| 4.383| 6.393| 8.614| 9.449| 9.053| 4.760|<br />
| 4.770| 10444.0| 1.035| 2.114| 4.381| 6.391| 8.613| 9.447| 9.051| 4.770|<br />
| 4.780| 10470.3| 1.035| 2.114| 4.379| 6.389| 8.612| 9.444| 9.049| 4.780|<br />
| 4.790| 10496.7| 1.034| 2.113| 4.377| 6.387| 8.611| 9.442| 9.047| 4.790|<br />
| 4.800| 10523.1| 1.034| 2.113| 4.375| 6.385| 8.610| 9.439| 9.044| 4.800|<br />
| 4.810| 10549.5| 1.034| 2.112| 4.373| 6.383| 8.609| 9.436| 9.042| 4.810|<br />
| 4.820| 10575.9| 1.033| 2.112| 4.371| 6.381| 8.607| 9.434| 9.040| 4.820|<br />
| 4.830| 10602.3| 1.033| 2.112| 4.369| 6.379| 8.606| 9.431| 9.038| 4.830|<br />
| 4.840| 10628.8| 1.033| 2.111| 4.368| 6.377| 8.605| 9.428| 9.035| 4.840|<br />
| 4.850| 10655.3| 1.032| 2.111| 4.366| 6.375| 8.604| 9.426| 9.033| 4.850|<br />
| 4.860| 10681.8| 1.032| 2.111| 4.364| 6.373| 8.602| 9.423| 9.031| 4.860|<br />
| 4.870| 10708.4| 1.032| 2.110| 4.362| 6.371| 8.601| 9.420| 9.029| 4.870|<br />
| 4.880| 10734.9| 1.032| 2.110| 4.360| 6.369| 8.600| 9.418| 9.026| 4.880|<br />
| 4.890| 10761.5| 1.031| 2.110| 4.358| 6.367| 8.598| 9.415| 9.024| 4.890|<br />
| 4.900| 10788.2| 1.031| 2.109| 4.356| 6.365| 8.597| 9.412| 9.022| 4.900|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 239<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 4.910| 10814.8| 1.031| 2.109| 4.355| 6.363| 8.596| 9.410| 9.019| 4.910|<br />
| 4.920| 10841.5| 1.031| 2.109| 4.353| 6.361| 8.594| 9.407| 9.017| 4.920|<br />
| 4.930| 10868.2| 1.030| 2.109| 4.351| 6.359| 8.593| 9.404| 9.015| 4.930|<br />
| 4.940| 10894.9| 1.030| 2.108| 4.349| 6.357| 8.591| 9.401| 9.013| 4.940|<br />
| 4.950| 10921.6| 1.030| 2.108| 4.347| 6.355| 8.590| 9.399| 9.010| 4.950|<br />
| 4.960| 10948.4| 1.030| 2.108| 4.345| 6.353| 8.588| 9.396| 9.008| 4.960|<br />
| 4.970| 10975.2| 1.030| 2.108| 4.344| 6.352| 8.587| 9.393| 9.006| 4.970|<br />
| 4.980| 11002.0| 1.029| 2.108| 4.342| 6.350| 8.585| 9.390| 9.003| 4.980|<br />
| 4.990| 11028.9| 1.029| 2.107| 4.340| 6.348| 8.584| 9.387| 9.001| 4.990|<br />
| 5.000| 11055.8| 1.029| 2.107| 4.338| 6.346| 8.582| 9.385| 8.999| 5.000|<br />
| 5.010| 11082.7| 1.029| 2.107| 4.336| 6.344| 8.581| 9.382| 8.996| 5.010|<br />
| 5.020| 11109.6| 1.029| 2.107| 4.335| 6.342| 8.579| 9.379| 8.994| 5.020|<br />
| 5.030| 11136.6| 1.029| 2.107| 4.333| 6.340| 8.578| 9.376| 8.992| 5.030|<br />
| 5.040| 11163.6| 1.029| 2.107| 4.331| 6.338| 8.576| 9.373| 8.989| 5.040|<br />
| 5.050| 11190.6| 1.029| 2.106| 4.329| 6.336| 8.575| 9.370| 8.987| 5.050|<br />
| 5.060| 11217.7| 1.028| 2.106| 4.328| 6.334| 8.573| 9.367| 8.985| 5.060|<br />
| 5.070| 11244.8| 1.028| 2.106| 4.326| 6.332| 8.571| 9.364| 8.982| 5.070|<br />
| 5.080| 11271.9| 1.028| 2.106| 4.324| 6.330| 8.570| 9.361| 8.980| 5.080|<br />
| 5.090| 11299.0| 1.028| 2.106| 4.322| 6.329| 8.568| 9.358| 8.978| 5.090|<br />
| 5.100| 11326.2| 1.028| 2.106| 4.321| 6.327| 8.566| 9.356| 8.975| 5.100|<br />
| 5.110| 11353.4| 1.028| 2.106| 4.319| 6.325| 8.565| 9.353| 8.973| 5.110|<br />
| 5.120| 11380.6| 1.028| 2.106| 4.317| 6.323| 8.563| 9.350| 8.971| 5.120|<br />
| 5.130| 11407.9| 1.028| 2.105| 4.315| 6.321| 8.561| 9.347| 8.968| 5.130|<br />
| 5.140| 11435.2| 1.028| 2.105| 4.314| 6.319| 8.559| 9.344| 8.966| 5.140|<br />
| 5.150| 11462.5| 1.028| 2.105| 4.312| 6.317| 8.558| 9.341| 8.964| 5.150|<br />
| 5.160| 11489.9| 1.028| 2.105| 4.310| 6.315| 8.556| 9.338| 8.961| 5.160|<br />
| 5.170| 11517.3| 1.028| 2.105| 4.308| 6.313| 8.554| 9.334| 8.959| 5.170|<br />
| 5.180| 11544.7| 1.028| 2.105| 4.307| 6.312| 8.552| 9.331| 8.956| 5.180|<br />
| 5.190| 11572.2| 1.028| 2.105| 4.305| 6.310| 8.551| 9.328| 8.954| 5.190|<br />
| 5.200| 11599.7| 1.028| 2.105| 4.303| 6.308| 8.549| 9.325| 8.952| 5.200|<br />
| 5.210| 11627.2| 1.028| 2.105| 4.302| 6.306| 8.547| 9.322| 8.949| 5.210|<br />
| 5.220| 11654.8| 1.028| 2.105| 4.300| 6.304| 8.545| 9.319| 8.947| 5.220|<br />
| 5.230| 11682.4| 1.029| 2.105| 4.298| 6.302| 8.543| 9.316| 8.944| 5.230|<br />
| 5.240| 11710.0| 1.029| 2.105| 4.296| 6.300| 8.541| 9.313| 8.942| 5.240|<br />
| 5.250| 11737.7| 1.029| 2.105| 4.295| 6.298| 8.539| 9.310| 8.940| 5.250|<br />
| 5.260| 11765.4| 1.029| 2.105| 4.293| 6.297| 8.538| 9.306| 8.937| 5.260|<br />
| 5.270| 11793.1| 1.029| 2.105| 4.291| 6.295| 8.536| 9.303| 8.935| 5.270|<br />
| 5.280| 11820.9| 1.029| 2.105| 4.290| 6.293| 8.534| 9.300| 8.932| 5.280|<br />
| 5.290| 11848.6| 1.029| 2.105| 4.288| 6.291| 8.532| 9.297| 8.930| 5.290|<br />
| 5.300| 11876.5| 1.029| 2.105| 4.286| 6.289| 8.530| 9.294| 8.928| 5.300|<br />
| 5.310| 11904.3| 1.030| 2.105| 4.285| 6.287| 8.528| 9.290| 8.925| 5.310|<br />
| 5.320| 11932.2| 1.030| 2.105| 4.283| 6.285| 8.526| 9.287| 8.923| 5.320|<br />
| 5.330| 11960.2| 1.030| 2.105| 4.281| 6.284| 8.524| 9.284| 8.920| 5.330|<br />
| 5.340| 11988.2| 1.030| 2.105| 4.280| 6.282| 8.522| 9.281| 8.918| 5.340|<br />
| 5.350| 12016.2| 1.030| 2.105| 4.278| 6.280| 8.520| 9.277| 8.915| 5.350|<br />
| 5.360| 12044.2| 1.030| 2.105| 4.276| 6.278| 8.518| 9.274| 8.913| 5.360|<br />
| 5.370| 12072.3| 1.031| 2.105| 4.275| 6.276| 8.516| 9.271| 8.910| 5.370|<br />
| 5.380| 12100.4| 1.031| 2.105| 4.273| 6.274| 8.514| 9.268| 8.908| 5.380|<br />
| 5.390| 12128.5| 1.031| 2.105| 4.272| 6.273| 8.511| 9.264| 8.905| 5.390|<br />
| 5.400| 12156.7| 1.031| 2.106| 4.270| 6.271| 8.509| 9.261| 8.903| 5.400|<br />
| 5.410| 12185.0| 1.032| 2.106| 4.268| 6.269| 8.507| 9.258| 8.901| 5.410|<br />
| 5.420| 12213.2| 1.032| 2.106| 4.267| 6.267| 8.505| 9.254| 8.898| 5.420|<br />
| 5.430| 12241.5| 1.032| 2.106| 4.265| 6.265| 8.503| 9.251| 8.896| 5.430|<br />
| 5.440| 12269.8| 1.032| 2.106| 4.263| 6.263| 8.501| 9.248| 8.893| 5.440|<br />
| 5.450| 12298.2| 1.033| 2.106| 4.262| 6.262| 8.499| 9.244| 8.891| 5.450|<br />
| 5.460| 12326.6| 1.033| 2.106| 4.260| 6.260| 8.497| 9.241| 8.888| 5.460|<br />
| 5.470| 12355.1| 1.033| 2.106| 4.259| 6.258| 8.494| 9.238| 8.886| 5.470|<br />
| 5.480| 12383.6| 1.033| 2.106| 4.257| 6.256| 8.492| 9.234| 8.883| 5.480|<br />
| 5.490| 12412.1| 1.034| 2.106| 4.256| 6.254| 8.490| 9.231| 8.881| 5.490|<br />
| 5.500| 12440.6| 1.034| 2.106| 4.254| 6.253| 8.488| 9.228| 8.878| 5.500|<br />
| 5.510| 12469.2| 1.034| 2.107| 4.252| 6.251| 8.485| 9.224| 8.876| 5.510|<br />
| 5.520| 12497.9| 1.035| 2.107| 4.251| 6.249| 8.483| 9.221| 8.873| 5.520|<br />
| 5.530| 12526.6| 1.035| 2.107| 4.249| 6.247| 8.481| 9.217| 8.870| 5.530|<br />
| 5.540| 12555.3| 1.035| 2.107| 4.248| 6.245| 8.479| 9.214| 8.868| 5.540|<br />
| 5.550| 12584.0| 1.036| 2.107| 4.246| 6.244| 8.476| 9.211| 8.865| 5.550|<br />
| 5.560| 12612.8| 1.036| 2.107| 4.245| 6.242| 8.474| 9.207| 8.863| 5.560|<br />
| 5.570| 12641.7| 1.036| 2.107| 4.243| 6.240| 8.472| 9.204| 8.860| 5.570|<br />
| 5.580| 12670.5| 1.036| 2.107| 4.242| 6.238| 8.469| 9.200| 8.858| 5.580|<br />
| 5.590| 12699.4| 1.037| 2.107| 4.240| 6.236| 8.467| 9.197| 8.855| 5.590|<br />
| 5.600| 12728.4| 1.037| 2.107| 4.239| 6.235| 8.465| 9.193| 8.853| 5.600|<br />
| 5.610| 12757.4| 1.038| 2.108| 4.237| 6.233| 8.462| 9.190| 8.850| 5.610|<br />
| 5.620| 12786.4| 1.038| 2.108| 4.236| 6.231| 8.460| 9.186| 8.848| 5.620|<br />
| 5.630| 12815.5| 1.038| 2.108| 4.234| 6.229| 8.457| 9.183| 8.845| 5.630|<br />
| 5.640| 12844.6| 1.039| 2.108| 4.233| 6.227| 8.455| 9.179| 8.842| 5.640|<br />
| 5.650| 12873.7| 1.039| 2.108| 4.231| 6.226| 8.453| 9.176| 8.840| 5.650|<br />
| 5.660| 12902.9| 1.039| 2.108| 4.230| 6.224| 8.450| 9.172| 8.837| 5.660|<br />
| 5.670| 12932.1| 1.040| 2.108| 4.228| 6.222| 8.448| 9.169| 8.835| 5.670|<br />
| 5.680| 12961.3| 1.040| 2.108| 4.227| 6.220| 8.445| 9.165| 8.832| 5.680|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 240<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 5.690| 12990.6| 1.041| 2.108| 4.225| 6.219| 8.443| 9.162| 8.829| 5.690|<br />
| 5.700| 13020.0| 1.041| 2.108| 4.224| 6.217| 8.440| 9.158| 8.827| 5.700|<br />
| 5.710| 13049.3| 1.041| 2.108| 4.223| 6.215| 8.438| 9.155| 8.824| 5.710|<br />
| 5.720| 13078.7| 1.042| 2.109| 4.221| 6.213| 8.435| 9.151| 8.822| 5.720|<br />
| 5.730| 13108.2| 1.042| 2.109| 4.220| 6.212| 8.433| 9.148| 8.819| 5.730|<br />
| 5.740| 13137.7| 1.043| 2.109| 4.218| 6.210| 8.430| 9.144| 8.816| 5.740|<br />
| 5.750| 13167.2| 1.043| 2.109| 4.217| 6.208| 8.428| 9.140| 8.814| 5.750|<br />
| 5.760| 13196.8| 1.044| 2.109| 4.215| 6.206| 8.425| 9.137| 8.811| 5.760|<br />
| 5.770| 13226.3| 1.044| 2.109| 4.214| 6.205| 8.423| 9.133| 8.808| 5.770|<br />
| 5.780| 13256.0| 1.044| 2.109| 4.213| 6.203| 8.420| 9.130| 8.806| 5.780|<br />
| 5.790| 13285.7| 1.045| 2.109| 4.211| 6.201| 8.417| 9.126| 8.803| 5.790|<br />
| 5.800| 13315.4| 1.045| 2.109| 4.210| 6.199| 8.415| 9.123| 8.801| 5.800|<br />
| 5.810| 13345.1| 1.046| 2.109| 4.209| 6.198| 8.412| 9.119| 8.798| 5.810|<br />
| 5.820| 13374.9| 1.046| 2.109| 4.207| 6.196| 8.410| 9.115| 8.795| 5.820|<br />
| 5.830| 13404.7| 1.047| 2.109| 4.206| 6.194| 8.407| 9.112| 8.793| 5.830|<br />
| 5.840| 13434.6| 1.047| 2.110| 4.205| 6.193| 8.404| 9.108| 8.790| 5.840|<br />
| 5.850| 13464.5| 1.048| 2.110| 4.203| 6.191| 8.402| 9.105| 8.787| 5.850|<br />
| 5.860| 13494.5| 1.048| 2.110| 4.202| 6.189| 8.399| 9.101| 8.785| 5.860|<br />
| 5.870| 13524.5| 1.049| 2.110| 4.201| 6.188| 8.396| 9.097| 8.782| 5.870|<br />
| 5.880| 13554.5| 1.049| 2.110| 4.199| 6.186| 8.394| 9.094| 8.779| 5.880|<br />
| 5.890| 13584.6| 1.049| 2.110| 4.198| 6.184| 8.391| 9.090| 8.777| 5.890|<br />
| 5.900| 13614.7| 1.050| 2.110| 4.197| 6.183| 8.388| 9.086| 8.774| 5.900|<br />
| 5.910| 13644.9| 1.050| 2.110| 4.195| 6.181| 8.385| 9.083| 8.771| 5.910|<br />
| 5.920| 13675.1| 1.051| 2.110| 4.194| 6.179| 8.383| 9.079| 8.768| 5.920|<br />
| 5.930| 13705.3| 1.051| 2.110| 4.193| 6.178| 8.380| 9.075| 8.766| 5.930|<br />
| 5.940| 13735.6| 1.052| 2.110| 4.191| 6.176| 8.377| 9.072| 8.763| 5.940|<br />
| 5.950| 13765.9| 1.052| 2.110| 4.190| 6.174| 8.374| 9.068| 8.760| 5.950|<br />
| 5.960| 13796.2| 1.052| 2.110| 4.189| 6.173| 8.371| 9.064| 8.758| 5.960|<br />
| 5.970| 13826.6| 1.053| 2.110| 4.188| 6.171| 8.369| 9.061| 8.755| 5.970|<br />
| 5.980| 13857.0| 1.053| 2.110| 4.186| 6.170| 8.366| 9.057| 8.752| 5.980|<br />
| 5.990| 13887.5| 1.054| 2.111| 4.185| 6.168| 8.363| 9.053| 8.749| 5.990|<br />
| 6.000| 13918.0| 1.054| 2.111| 4.184| 6.166| 8.360| 9.050| 8.747| 6.000|<br />
| 6.010| 13948.5| 1.055| 2.111| 4.183| 6.165| 8.357| 9.046| 8.744| 6.010|<br />
| 6.020| 13979.1| 1.055| 2.111| 4.181| 6.163| 8.354| 9.042| 8.741| 6.020|<br />
| 6.030| 14009.7| 1.055| 2.111| 4.180| 6.162| 8.352| 9.038| 8.738| 6.030|<br />
| 6.040| 14040.4| 1.056| 2.111| 4.179| 6.160| 8.349| 9.035| 8.736| 6.040|<br />
| 6.050| 14071.0| 1.056| 2.111| 4.178| 6.159| 8.346| 9.031| 8.733| 6.050|<br />
| 6.060| 14101.7| 1.057| 2.111| 4.177| 6.157| 8.343| 9.027| 8.730| 6.060|<br />
| 6.070| 14132.5| 1.057| 2.111| 4.175| 6.156| 8.340| 9.024| 8.727| 6.070|<br />
| 6.080| 14163.3| 1.057| 2.111| 4.174| 6.154| 8.337| 9.020| 8.724| 6.080|<br />
| 6.090| 14194.1| 1.058| 2.111| 4.173| 6.153| 8.334| 9.016| 8.722| 6.090|<br />
| 6.100| 14224.9| 1.058| 2.111| 4.172| 6.151| 8.331| 9.012| 8.719| 6.100|<br />
| 6.110| 14255.8| 1.059| 2.111| 4.171| 6.150| 8.328| 9.009| 8.716| 6.110|<br />
| 6.120| 14286.8| 1.059| 2.111| 4.169| 6.148| 8.325| 9.005| 8.713| 6.120|<br />
| 6.130| 14317.7| 1.059| 2.111| 4.168| 6.147| 8.322| 9.001| 8.710| 6.130|<br />
| 6.140| 14348.7| 1.060| 2.111| 4.167| 6.145| 8.319| 8.997| 8.708| 6.140|<br />
| 6.150| 14379.7| 1.060| 2.111| 4.166| 6.144| 8.316| 8.994| 8.705| 6.150|<br />
| 6.160| 14410.8| 1.060| 2.111| 4.165| 6.142| 8.313| 8.990| 8.702| 6.160|<br />
| 6.170| 14441.9| 1.061| 2.111| 4.164| 6.141| 8.310| 8.986| 8.699| 6.170|<br />
| 6.180| 14473.0| 1.061| 2.111| 4.163| 6.139| 8.307| 8.982| 8.696| 6.180|<br />
| 6.190| 14504.2| 1.061| 2.111| 4.161| 6.138| 8.304| 8.979| 8.693| 6.190|<br />
| 6.200| 14535.3| 1.062| 2.111| 4.160| 6.136| 8.301| 8.975| 8.691| 6.200|<br />
| 6.210| 14566.6| 1.062| 2.111| 4.159| 6.135| 8.298| 8.971| 8.688| 6.210|<br />
| 6.220| 14597.8| 1.063| 2.111| 4.158| 6.134| 8.295| 8.967| 8.685| 6.220|<br />
| 6.230| 14629.1| 1.063| 2.111| 4.157| 6.132| 8.292| 8.964| 8.682| 6.230|<br />
| 6.240| 14660.5| 1.063| 2.111| 4.156| 6.131| 8.289| 8.960| 8.679| 6.240|<br />
| 6.250| 14691.8| 1.064| 2.111| 4.155| 6.130| 8.286| 8.956| 8.676| 6.250|<br />
| 6.260| 14723.2| 1.064| 2.111| 4.154| 6.128| 8.283| 8.952| 8.673| 6.260|<br />
| 6.270| 14754.6| 1.064| 2.111| 4.153| 6.127| 8.280| 8.949| 8.670| 6.270|<br />
| 6.280| 14786.1| 1.065| 2.111| 4.152| 6.125| 8.277| 8.945| 8.668| 6.280|<br />
| 6.290| 14817.6| 1.065| 2.111| 4.150| 6.124| 8.273| 8.941| 8.665| 6.290|<br />
| 6.300| 14849.1| 1.065| 2.111| 4.149| 6.123| 8.270| 8.937| 8.662| 6.300|<br />
| 6.310| 14880.7| 1.065| 2.111| 4.148| 6.121| 8.267| 8.933| 8.659| 6.310|<br />
| 6.320| 14912.3| 1.066| 2.111| 4.147| 6.120| 8.264| 8.930| 8.656| 6.320|<br />
| 6.330| 14944.0| 1.066| 2.111| 4.146| 6.119| 8.261| 8.926| 8.653| 6.330|<br />
| 6.340| 14975.6| 1.066| 2.111| 4.145| 6.117| 8.258| 8.922| 8.650| 6.340|<br />
| 6.350| 15007.3| 1.067| 2.111| 4.144| 6.116| 8.254| 8.918| 8.647| 6.350|<br />
| 6.360| 15039.1| 1.067| 2.111| 4.143| 6.115| 8.251| 8.914| 8.644| 6.360|<br />
| 6.370| 15070.8| 1.067| 2.111| 4.142| 6.114| 8.248| 8.911| 8.641| 6.370|<br />
| 6.380| 15102.7| 1.068| 2.111| 4.141| 6.112| 8.245| 8.907| 8.638| 6.380|<br />
| 6.390| 15134.5| 1.068| 2.111| 4.140| 6.111| 8.242| 8.903| 8.635| 6.390|<br />
| 6.400| 15166.4| 1.068| 2.111| 4.139| 6.110| 8.238| 8.899| 8.632| 6.400|<br />
| 6.410| 15198.3| 1.069| 2.111| 4.138| 6.108| 8.235| 8.895| 8.629| 6.410|<br />
| 6.420| 15230.2| 1.069| 2.111| 4.137| 6.107| 8.232| 8.891| 8.626| 6.420|<br />
| 6.430| 15262.2| 1.069| 2.111| 4.136| 6.106| 8.229| 8.888| 8.623| 6.430|<br />
| 6.440| 15294.2| 1.069| 2.111| 4.135| 6.105| 8.225| 8.884| 8.620| 6.440|<br />
| 6.450| 15326.3| 1.070| 2.110| 4.134| 6.103| 8.222| 8.880| 8.617| 6.450|<br />
| 6.460| 15358.4| 1.070| 2.110| 4.133| 6.102| 8.219| 8.876| 8.614| 6.460|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 241<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| STABILITY CROSS TABLES (FIXED TRIM) |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW |Kn 5 |Kn 10 |Kn 20 |Kn 30 |Kn 45 |Kn 60 |Kn 75 |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+<br />
| 6.470| 15390.5| 1.070| 2.110| 4.132| 6.101| 8.215| 8.872| 8.611| 6.470|<br />
| 6.480| 15422.7| 1.070| 2.110| 4.131| 6.100| 8.212| 8.868| 8.608| 6.480|<br />
| 6.490| 15454.8| 1.071| 2.110| 4.130| 6.099| 8.209| 8.865| 8.605| 6.490|<br />
| 6.500| 15487.1| 1.071| 2.110| 4.129| 6.097| 8.205| 8.861| 8.602| 6.500|<br />
| 6.510| 15519.3| 1.071| 2.110| 4.128| 6.096| 8.202| 8.857| 8.599| 6.510|<br />
| 6.520| 15551.6| 1.071| 2.110| 4.127| 6.095| 8.199| 8.853| 8.596| 6.520|<br />
| 6.530| 15584.0| 1.071| 2.110| 4.126| 6.094| 8.195| 8.849| 8.593| 6.530|<br />
| 6.540| 15616.6| 1.072| 2.110| 4.126| 6.093| 8.192| 8.845| 8.590| 6.540|<br />
| 6.550| 15649.2| 1.072| 2.110| 4.125| 6.091| 8.188| 8.842| 8.587| 6.550|<br />
| 6.560| 15681.8| 1.072| 2.110| 4.124| 6.090| 8.185| 8.838| 8.584| 6.560|<br />
| 6.570| 15714.4| 1.072| 2.110| 4.123| 6.089| 8.182| 8.834| 8.581| 6.570|<br />
| 6.580| 15747.0| 1.072| 2.109| 4.122| 6.088| 8.178| 8.830| 8.578| 6.580|<br />
| 6.590| 15779.7| 1.073| 2.109| 4.121| 6.087| 8.175| 8.826| 8.575| 6.590|<br />
| 6.600| 15812.4| 1.073| 2.109| 4.120| 6.086| 8.171| 8.822| 8.572| 6.600|<br />
| 6.610| 15845.2| 1.073| 2.109| 4.119| 6.085| 8.168| 8.818| 8.569| 6.610|<br />
| 6.620| 15877.9| 1.073| 2.109| 4.118| 6.083| 8.164| 8.814| 8.566| 6.620|<br />
| 6.630| 15910.7| 1.073| 2.109| 4.117| 6.082| 8.161| 8.811| 8.563| 6.630|<br />
| 6.640| 15943.5| 1.073| 2.109| 4.116| 6.081| 8.157| 8.807| 8.560| 6.640|<br />
| 6.650| 15976.3| 1.073| 2.109| 4.115| 6.080| 8.154| 8.803| 8.557| 6.650|<br />
| 6.660| 16009.1| 1.074| 2.109| 4.115| 6.079| 8.150| 8.799| 8.554| 6.660|<br />
| 6.670| 16042.0| 1.074| 2.109| 4.114| 6.078| 8.147| 8.795| 8.551| 6.670|<br />
| 6.680| 16074.9| 1.074| 2.108| 4.113| 6.077| 8.143| 8.791| 8.548| 6.680|<br />
| 6.690| 16107.8| 1.074| 2.108| 4.112| 6.076| 8.140| 8.787| 8.545| 6.690|<br />
| 6.700| 16140.8| 1.074| 2.108| 4.111| 6.075| 8.136| 8.783| 8.542| 6.700|<br />
| 6.710| 16173.7| 1.074| 2.108| 4.110| 6.074| 8.133| 8.779| 8.539| 6.710|<br />
| 6.720| 16206.7| 1.074| 2.108| 4.109| 6.073| 8.129| 8.776| 8.536| 6.720|<br />
| 6.730| 16239.7| 1.074| 2.108| 4.109| 6.072| 8.126| 8.772| 8.533| 6.730|<br />
| 6.740| 16272.7| 1.074| 2.108| 4.108| 6.071| 8.122| 8.768| 8.529| 6.740|<br />
| 6.750| 16305.8| 1.074| 2.108| 4.107| 6.070| 8.119| 8.764| 8.526| 6.750|<br />
| 6.760| 16338.9| 1.074| 2.107| 4.106| 6.069| 8.115| 8.760| 8.523| 6.760|<br />
| 6.770| 16372.0| 1.074| 2.107| 4.105| 6.067| 8.112| 8.756| 8.520| 6.770|<br />
| 6.780| 16405.1| 1.074| 2.107| 4.104| 6.066| 8.108| 8.752| 8.517| 6.780|<br />
| 6.790| 16438.2| 1.074| 2.107| 4.104| 6.065| 8.104| 8.748| 8.514| 6.790|<br />
| 6.800| 16471.4| 1.074| 2.107| 4.103| 6.064| 8.101| 8.745| 8.511| 6.800|<br />
| 6.810| 16504.6| 1.074| 2.107| 4.102| 6.063| 8.097| 8.741| 8.508| 6.810|<br />
| 6.820| 16537.8| 1.074| 2.107| 4.101| 6.062| 8.094| 8.737| 8.505| 6.820|<br />
| 6.830| 16570.5| 1.074| 2.106| 4.100| 6.062| 8.090| 8.733| 8.502| 6.830|<br />
| 6.840| 16602.9| 1.074| 2.106| 4.100| 6.061| 8.087| 8.729| 8.499| 6.840|<br />
| 6.850| 16635.2| 1.074| 2.106| 4.099| 6.060| 8.083| 8.725| 8.496| 6.850|<br />
| 6.860| 16667.6| 1.074| 2.106| 4.098| 6.059| 8.079| 8.722| 8.493| 6.860|<br />
| 6.870| 16700.0| 1.074| 2.106| 4.097| 6.058| 8.076| 8.718| 8.490| 6.870|<br />
| 6.880| 16732.4| 1.074| 2.106| 4.096| 6.057| 8.072| 8.714| 8.487| 6.880|<br />
| 6.890| 16764.9| 1.074| 2.105| 4.096| 6.056| 8.069| 8.710| 8.484| 6.890|<br />
| 6.900| 16797.3| 1.074| 2.105| 4.095| 6.055| 8.065| 8.707| 8.481| 6.900|<br />
| 6.910| 16829.8| 1.074| 2.105| 4.094| 6.054| 8.062| 8.703| 8.478| 6.910|<br />
| 6.920| 16862.3| 1.074| 2.105| 4.093| 6.053| 8.058| 8.699| 8.475| 6.920|<br />
| 6.930| 16894.9| 1.074| 2.105| 4.093| 6.052| 8.054| 8.695| 8.472| 6.930|<br />
| 6.940| 16927.4| 1.074| 2.105| 4.092| 6.051| 8.051| 8.692| 8.470| 6.940|<br />
| 6.950| 16960.0| 1.074| 2.104| 4.091| 6.051| 8.047| 8.688| 8.467| 6.950|<br />
| 6.960| 16992.6| 1.074| 2.104| 4.091| 6.050| 8.044| 8.684| 8.464| 6.960|<br />
| 6.970| 17025.2| 1.074| 2.104| 4.090| 6.049| 8.040| 8.680| 8.461| 6.970|<br />
| 6.980| 17057.9| 1.074| 2.104| 4.089| 6.048| 8.036| 8.676| 8.458| 6.980|<br />
| 6.990| 17090.5| 1.074| 2.104| 4.088| 6.047| 8.033| 8.673| 8.455| 6.990|<br />
| 7.000| 17123.2| 1.074| 2.103| 4.088| 6.046| 8.029| 8.669| 8.452| 7.000|<br />
+------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 242<br />
13.2 Detailed Hydrostatic Particulars Including the Ducktail<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
|Yard number: |Ship name: |Date: |<br />
|590 |<strong>Estonia</strong> | |<br />
+---------------------------+---------------------------+---------------+<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 2.000| 3842.8| 3749.1| 65.993|-6.E-10| 1.062| 65.935| 18.982| 2.000|<br />
| 2.010| 3864.8| 3770.5| 65.993|-6.E-10| 1.067| 65.933| 18.916| 2.010|<br />
| 2.020| 3886.8| 3792.0| 65.993|-6.E-10| 1.073| 65.930| 18.852| 2.020|<br />
| 2.030| 3908.8| 3813.5| 65.992|-6.E-10| 1.078| 65.928| 18.788| 2.030|<br />
| 2.040| 3930.9| 3835.0| 65.992|-6.E-10| 1.083| 65.925| 18.724| 2.040|<br />
| 2.050| 3952.9| 3856.5| 65.991|-6.E-10| 1.089| 65.923| 18.662| 2.050|<br />
| 2.060| 3975.0| 3878.1| 65.991|-6.E-10| 1.094| 65.921| 18.600| 2.060|<br />
| 2.070| 3997.1| 3899.6| 65.991|-7.E-10| 1.099| 65.919| 18.539| 2.070|<br />
| 2.080| 4019.2| 3921.2| 65.990|-6.E-10| 1.105| 65.916| 18.478| 2.080|<br />
| 2.090| 4041.4| 3942.8| 65.990|-4.E-10| 1.110| 65.913| 18.418| 2.090|<br />
| 2.100| 4063.5| 3964.4| 65.989|-4.E-10| 1.116| 65.911| 18.359| 2.100|<br />
| 2.110| 4085.7| 3986.0| 65.989|-6.E-10| 1.121| 65.908| 18.300| 2.110|<br />
| 2.120| 4107.9| 4007.7| 65.989|-6.E-10| 1.126| 65.905| 18.242| 2.120|<br />
| 2.130| 4130.1| 4029.3| 65.988|-6.E-10| 1.132| 65.902| 18.184| 2.130|<br />
| 2.140| 4152.3| 4051.0| 65.988|-6.E-10| 1.137| 65.899| 18.127| 2.140|<br />
| 2.150| 4174.5| 4072.7| 65.987|-5.E-10| 1.142| 65.896| 18.071| 2.150|<br />
| 2.160| 4196.8| 4094.4| 65.987|-4.E-10| 1.148| 65.893| 18.015| 2.160|<br />
| 2.170| 4219.0| 4116.1| 65.986|-4.E-10| 1.153| 65.890| 17.960| 2.170|<br />
| 2.180| 4241.3| 4137.9| 65.986|-3.E-10| 1.159| 65.887| 17.906| 2.180|<br />
| 2.190| 4263.6| 4159.6| 65.985|-2.E-10| 1.164| 65.884| 17.852| 2.190|<br />
| 2.200| 4286.0| 4181.4| 65.985|-2.E-10| 1.169| 65.881| 17.798| 2.200|<br />
| 2.210| 4308.3| 4203.2| 65.984|-1.E-10| 1.175| 65.877| 17.745| 2.210|<br />
| 2.220| 4330.7| 4225.0| 65.983|9.5E-12| 1.180| 65.874| 17.693| 2.220|<br />
| 2.230| 4353.0| 4246.9| 65.983|9.5E-12| 1.185| 65.871| 17.641| 2.230|<br />
| 2.240| 4375.4| 4268.7| 65.982|9.5E-12| 1.191| 65.868| 17.590| 2.240|<br />
| 2.250| 4397.8| 4290.6| 65.982|8.4E-11| 1.196| 65.865| 17.539| 2.250|<br />
| 2.260| 4420.3| 4312.5| 65.981|-1.E-11| 1.201| 65.861| 17.489| 2.260|<br />
| 2.270| 4442.7| 4334.4| 65.981|-1.E-11| 1.207| 65.858| 17.439| 2.270|<br />
| 2.280| 4465.2| 4356.3| 65.980|2.5E-11| 1.212| 65.855| 17.390| 2.280|<br />
| 2.290| 4487.7| 4378.2| 65.979|2.5E-11| 1.218| 65.852| 17.341| 2.290|<br />
| 2.300| 4510.2| 4400.1| 65.979|2.5E-11| 1.223| 65.848| 17.293| 2.300|<br />
| 2.310| 4532.7| 4422.1| 65.978|2.5E-11| 1.228| 65.845| 17.245| 2.310|<br />
| 2.320| 4555.2| 4444.1| 65.977|2.5E-11| 1.234| 65.842| 17.198| 2.320|<br />
| 2.330| 4577.7| 4466.1| 65.977|2.5E-11| 1.239| 65.838| 17.151| 2.330|<br />
| 2.340| 4600.3| 4488.1| 65.976|2.4E-11| 1.244| 65.834| 17.104| 2.340|<br />
| 2.350| 4622.9| 4510.1| 65.975|2.4E-11| 1.250| 65.831| 17.059| 2.350|<br />
| 2.360| 4645.5| 4532.2| 65.975|2.4E-11| 1.255| 65.827| 17.013| 2.360|<br />
| 2.370| 4668.1| 4554.3| 65.974|2.4E-11| 1.261| 65.823| 16.968| 2.370|<br />
| 2.380| 4690.7| 4576.3| 65.973|3.2E-11| 1.266| 65.819| 16.924| 2.380|<br />
| 2.390| 4713.4| 4598.4| 65.972|3.2E-11| 1.271| 65.816| 16.879| 2.390|<br />
| 2.400| 4736.1| 4620.5| 65.972|3.2E-11| 1.277| 65.812| 16.836| 2.400|<br />
| 2.410| 4758.7| 4642.7| 65.971|3.1E-11| 1.282| 65.808| 16.792| 2.410|<br />
| 2.420| 4781.4| 4664.8| 65.970|3.1E-11| 1.288| 65.803| 16.750| 2.420|<br />
| 2.430| 4804.2| 4687.0| 65.969|3.8E-11| 1.293| 65.799| 16.707| 2.430|<br />
| 2.440| 4826.9| 4709.2| 65.968|3.8E-11| 1.298| 65.795| 16.663| 2.440|<br />
| 2.450| 4849.6| 4731.4| 65.968|3.8E-11| 1.304| 65.790| 16.617| 2.450|<br />
| 2.460| 4872.4| 4753.6| 65.967|3.8E-11| 1.309| 65.785| 16.571| 2.460|<br />
| 2.470| 4895.2| 4775.8| 65.966|3.8E-11| 1.314| 65.781| 16.525| 2.470|<br />
| 2.480| 4918.0| 4798.0| 65.965|3.7E-11| 1.320| 65.776| 16.480| 2.480|<br />
| 2.490| 4940.8| 4820.3| 65.964|3.7E-11| 1.325| 65.771| 16.435| 2.490|<br />
| 2.500| 4963.6| 4842.6| 65.963|3.7E-11| 1.331| 65.766| 16.390| 2.500|<br />
| 2.510| 4986.5| 4864.8| 65.962|3.7E-11| 1.336| 65.761| 16.346| 2.510|<br />
| 2.520| 5009.3| 4887.1| 65.961|3.7E-11| 1.341| 65.756| 16.301| 2.520|<br />
| 2.530| 5032.2| 4909.4| 65.960|3.7E-11| 1.347| 65.751| 16.257| 2.530|<br />
| 2.540| 5055.1| 4931.8| 65.959|3.7E-11| 1.352| 65.746| 16.213| 2.540|<br />
| 2.550| 5077.9| 4954.1| 65.958|3.6E-11| 1.357| 65.741| 16.170| 2.550|<br />
| 2.560| 5100.9| 4976.4| 65.958|3.6E-11| 1.363| 65.736| 16.126| 2.560|<br />
| 2.570| 5123.8| 4998.8| 65.957|3.6E-11| 1.368| 65.731| 16.084| 2.570|<br />
| 2.580| 5146.7| 5021.2| 65.955|3.6E-11| 1.374| 65.726| 16.041| 2.580|<br />
| 2.590| 5169.7| 5043.6| 65.954|3.6E-11| 1.379| 65.721| 15.998| 2.590|<br />
| 2.600| 5192.6| 5066.0| 65.953|3.6E-11| 1.384| 65.716| 15.956| 2.600|<br />
| 2.610| 5215.6| 5088.4| 65.952|3.6E-11| 1.390| 65.711| 15.915| 2.610|<br />
| 2.620| 5238.6| 5110.8| 65.951|3.5E-11| 1.395| 65.705| 15.873| 2.620|<br />
| 2.630| 5261.6| 5133.3| 65.950|3.5E-11| 1.400| 65.700| 15.832| 2.630|<br />
| 2.640| 5284.6| 5155.7| 65.949|-9.E-14| 1.406| 65.695| 15.791| 2.640|<br />
| 2.650| 5307.7| 5178.2| 65.948|-9.E-14| 1.411| 65.690| 15.751| 2.650|<br />
| 2.660| 5330.7| 5200.7| 65.947|-9.E-14| 1.417| 65.684| 15.711| 2.660|<br />
| 2.670| 5353.8| 5223.2| 65.946|-9.E-14| 1.422| 65.679| 15.671| 2.670|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 243<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 2.680| 5376.8| 5245.7| 65.945|-9.E-14| 1.427| 65.674| 15.631| 2.680|<br />
| 2.690| 5399.9| 5268.2| 65.943|-9.E-14| 1.433| 65.668| 15.592| 2.690|<br />
| 2.700| 5423.0| 5290.7| 65.942|-9.E-14| 1.438| 65.663| 15.553| 2.700|<br />
| 2.710| 5446.1| 5313.3| 65.941|-9.E-14| 1.443| 65.658| 15.514| 2.710|<br />
| 2.720| 5469.2| 5335.8| 65.940|-9.E-14| 1.449| 65.652| 15.476| 2.720|<br />
| 2.730| 5492.4| 5358.4| 65.939|-9.E-14| 1.454| 65.647| 15.438| 2.730|<br />
| 2.740| 5515.5| 5381.0| 65.937|-9.E-14| 1.460| 65.641| 15.400| 2.740|<br />
| 2.750| 5538.7| 5403.6| 65.936|-9.E-14| 1.465| 65.635| 15.363| 2.750|<br />
| 2.760| 5561.9| 5426.2| 65.935|-9.E-14| 1.470| 65.629| 15.326| 2.760|<br />
| 2.770| 5585.1| 5448.8| 65.934|-9.E-14| 1.476| 65.623| 15.289| 2.770|<br />
| 2.780| 5608.3| 5471.5| 65.932|-8.E-14| 1.481| 65.617| 15.253| 2.780|<br />
| 2.790| 5631.5| 5494.1| 65.931|-8.E-14| 1.486| 65.611| 15.216| 2.790|<br />
| 2.800| 5654.7| 5516.8| 65.930|-8.E-14| 1.492| 65.605| 15.181| 2.800|<br />
| 2.810| 5678.0| 5539.5| 65.928|-8.E-14| 1.497| 65.598| 15.145| 2.810|<br />
| 2.820| 5701.2| 5562.2| 65.927|-8.E-14| 1.503| 65.592| 15.110| 2.820|<br />
| 2.830| 5724.5| 5584.9| 65.926|-8.E-14| 1.508| 65.586| 15.075| 2.830|<br />
| 2.840| 5747.8| 5607.6| 65.924|-8.E-14| 1.513| 65.580| 15.040| 2.840|<br />
| 2.850| 5771.1| 5630.3| 65.923|-8.E-14| 1.519| 65.573| 15.006| 2.850|<br />
| 2.860| 5794.4| 5653.0| 65.921|-8.E-14| 1.524| 65.567| 14.971| 2.860|<br />
| 2.870| 5817.7| 5675.8| 65.920|-8.E-14| 1.529| 65.560| 14.937| 2.870|<br />
| 2.880| 5841.0| 5698.6| 65.918|-8.E-14| 1.535| 65.554| 14.904| 2.880|<br />
| 2.890| 5864.4| 5721.3| 65.917|-8.E-14| 1.540| 65.547| 14.870| 2.890|<br />
| 2.900| 5887.7| 5744.1| 65.916|-8.E-14| 1.546| 65.541| 14.837| 2.900|<br />
| 2.910| 5911.1| 5766.9| 65.914|-8.E-14| 1.551| 65.534| 14.805| 2.910|<br />
| 2.920| 5934.5| 5789.7| 65.913|-8.E-14| 1.556| 65.528| 14.772| 2.920|<br />
| 2.930| 5957.9| 5812.6| 65.911|-8.E-14| 1.562| 65.521| 14.740| 2.930|<br />
| 2.940| 5981.3| 5835.4| 65.909|-8.E-14| 1.567| 65.515| 14.708| 2.940|<br />
| 2.950| 6004.7| 5858.3| 65.908|-8.E-14| 1.572| 65.508| 14.676| 2.950|<br />
| 2.960| 6028.2| 5881.1| 65.906|-8.E-14| 1.578| 65.501| 14.644| 2.960|<br />
| 2.970| 6051.6| 5904.0| 65.905|-8.E-14| 1.583| 65.495| 14.613| 2.970|<br />
| 2.980| 6075.1| 5926.9| 65.903|-8.E-14| 1.589| 65.488| 14.582| 2.980|<br />
| 2.990| 6098.5| 5949.8| 65.902|-8.E-14| 1.594| 65.482| 14.551| 2.990|<br />
| 3.000| 6122.0| 5972.7| 65.900|-8.E-14| 1.599| 65.474| 14.521| 3.000|<br />
| 3.010| 6145.5| 5995.6| 65.898|-8.E-14| 1.605| 65.467| 14.490| 3.010|<br />
| 3.020| 6169.0| 6018.6| 65.897|-8.E-14| 1.610| 65.459| 14.460| 3.020|<br />
| 3.030| 6192.6| 6041.5| 65.895|-8.E-14| 1.615| 65.452| 14.431| 3.030|<br />
| 3.040| 6216.1| 6064.5| 65.893|-8.E-14| 1.621| 65.444| 14.401| 3.040|<br />
| 3.050| 6239.7| 6087.5| 65.892|-8.E-14| 1.626| 65.436| 14.372| 3.050|<br />
| 3.060| 6263.2| 6110.5| 65.890|-8.E-14| 1.632| 65.429| 14.343| 3.060|<br />
| 3.070| 6286.8| 6133.5| 65.888|-8.E-14| 1.637| 65.421| 14.314| 3.070|<br />
| 3.080| 6310.4| 6156.5| 65.886|-7.E-14| 1.642| 65.414| 14.285| 3.080|<br />
| 3.090| 6334.0| 6179.5| 65.885|-7.E-14| 1.648| 65.406| 14.257| 3.090|<br />
| 3.100| 6357.6| 6202.6| 65.883|-7.E-14| 1.653| 65.399| 14.229| 3.100|<br />
| 3.110| 6381.3| 6225.6| 65.881|-7.E-14| 1.658| 65.391| 14.201| 3.110|<br />
| 3.120| 6404.9| 6248.7| 65.879|-7.E-14| 1.664| 65.384| 14.173| 3.120|<br />
| 3.130| 6428.6| 6271.8| 65.877|-7.E-14| 1.669| 65.376| 14.146| 3.130|<br />
| 3.140| 6452.2| 6294.9| 65.875|-7.E-14| 1.675| 65.369| 14.118| 3.140|<br />
| 3.150| 6475.9| 6318.0| 65.874|-7.E-14| 1.680| 65.361| 14.091| 3.150|<br />
| 3.160| 6499.6| 6341.1| 65.872|-7.E-14| 1.685| 65.354| 14.064| 3.160|<br />
| 3.170| 6523.3| 6364.2| 65.870|-7.E-14| 1.691| 65.346| 14.038| 3.170|<br />
| 3.180| 6547.0| 6387.4| 65.868|-7.E-14| 1.696| 65.339| 14.011| 3.180|<br />
| 3.190| 6570.8| 6410.5| 65.866|-7.E-14| 1.702| 65.331| 13.985| 3.190|<br />
| 3.200| 6594.5| 6433.7| 65.864|-7.E-14| 1.707| 65.323| 13.959| 3.200|<br />
| 3.210| 6618.3| 6456.9| 65.862|-7.E-14| 1.712| 65.314| 13.934| 3.210|<br />
| 3.220| 6642.1| 6480.1| 65.860|-7.E-14| 1.718| 65.306| 13.908| 3.220|<br />
| 3.230| 6665.8| 6503.3| 65.858|-7.E-14| 1.723| 65.298| 13.883| 3.230|<br />
| 3.240| 6689.6| 6526.5| 65.856|-7.E-14| 1.728| 65.289| 13.858| 3.240|<br />
| 3.250| 6713.5| 6549.7| 65.854|-7.E-14| 1.734| 65.281| 13.833| 3.250|<br />
| 3.260| 6737.3| 6573.0| 65.852|-7.E-14| 1.739| 65.273| 13.808| 3.260|<br />
| 3.270| 6761.1| 6596.2| 65.850|-7.E-14| 1.745| 65.264| 13.784| 3.270|<br />
| 3.280| 6785.0| 6619.5| 65.848|-7.E-14| 1.750| 65.256| 13.759| 3.280|<br />
| 3.290| 6808.8| 6642.8| 65.846|-7.E-14| 1.755| 65.248| 13.735| 3.290|<br />
| 3.300| 6832.7| 6666.1| 65.844|-7.E-14| 1.761| 65.239| 13.711| 3.300|<br />
| 3.310| 6856.6| 6689.4| 65.842|-7.E-14| 1.766| 65.231| 13.688| 3.310|<br />
| 3.320| 6880.5| 6712.7| 65.839|-7.E-14| 1.771| 65.222| 13.664| 3.320|<br />
| 3.330| 6904.4| 6736.0| 65.837|-7.E-14| 1.777| 65.214| 13.641| 3.330|<br />
| 3.340| 6928.4| 6759.4| 65.835|-7.E-14| 1.782| 65.205| 13.618| 3.340|<br />
| 3.350| 6952.3| 6782.8| 65.833|-7.E-14| 1.788| 65.195| 13.595| 3.350|<br />
| 3.360| 6976.3| 6806.1| 65.831|-7.E-14| 1.793| 65.186| 13.572| 3.360|<br />
| 3.370| 7000.3| 6829.5| 65.829|-7.E-14| 1.798| 65.177| 13.550| 3.370|<br />
| 3.380| 7024.3| 6852.9| 65.826|-7.E-14| 1.804| 65.168| 13.527| 3.380|<br />
| 3.390| 7048.3| 6876.3| 65.824|-7.E-14| 1.809| 65.159| 13.505| 3.390|<br />
| 3.400| 7072.3| 6899.8| 65.822|-7.E-14| 1.815| 65.149| 13.483| 3.400|<br />
| 3.410| 7096.3| 6923.2| 65.819|-7.E-14| 1.820| 65.140| 13.461| 3.410|<br />
| 3.420| 7120.3| 6946.7| 65.817|-7.E-14| 1.825| 65.131| 13.440| 3.420|<br />
| 3.430| 7144.4| 6970.1| 65.815|-7.E-14| 1.831| 65.122| 13.418| 3.430|<br />
| 3.440| 7168.5| 6993.6| 65.813|-7.E-14| 1.836| 65.113| 13.397| 3.440|<br />
| 3.450| 7192.5| 7017.1| 65.810|-7.E-14| 1.841| 65.103| 13.376| 3.450|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 244<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 3.460| 7216.6| 7040.6| 65.808|-7.E-14| 1.847| 65.093| 13.355| 3.460|<br />
| 3.470| 7240.8| 7064.2| 65.805|-6.E-14| 1.852| 65.083| 13.334| 3.470|<br />
| 3.480| 7264.9| 7087.7| 65.803|-6.E-14| 1.858| 65.073| 13.314| 3.480|<br />
| 3.490| 7289.0| 7111.2| 65.801|-6.E-14| 1.863| 65.062| 13.293| 3.490|<br />
| 3.500| 7313.2| 7134.8| 65.798|-6.E-14| 1.868| 65.052| 13.273| 3.500|<br />
| 3.510| 7337.3| 7158.4| 65.796|-6.E-14| 1.874| 65.042| 13.253| 3.510|<br />
| 3.520| 7361.5| 7182.0| 65.793|-6.E-14| 1.879| 65.032| 13.233| 3.520|<br />
| 3.530| 7385.7| 7205.6| 65.791|-6.E-14| 1.885| 65.021| 13.213| 3.530|<br />
| 3.540| 7409.9| 7229.2| 65.788|-6.E-14| 1.890| 65.011| 13.194| 3.540|<br />
| 3.550| 7434.1| 7252.8| 65.786|-6.E-14| 1.895| 65.000| 13.175| 3.550|<br />
| 3.560| 7458.4| 7276.5| 65.783|-6.E-14| 1.901| 64.990| 13.155| 3.560|<br />
| 3.570| 7482.6| 7300.1| 65.780|-6.E-14| 1.906| 64.979| 13.136| 3.570|<br />
| 3.580| 7506.9| 7323.8| 65.778|-6.E-14| 1.912| 64.969| 13.118| 3.580|<br />
| 3.590| 7531.2| 7347.5| 65.775|-6.E-14| 1.917| 64.959| 13.099| 3.590|<br />
| 3.600| 7555.5| 7371.2| 65.773|-6.E-14| 1.922| 64.948| 13.080| 3.600|<br />
| 3.610| 7579.8| 7394.9| 65.770|-6.E-14| 1.928| 64.938| 13.062| 3.610|<br />
| 3.620| 7604.1| 7418.6| 65.767|-6.E-14| 1.933| 64.927| 13.044| 3.620|<br />
| 3.630| 7628.4| 7442.4| 65.764|-6.E-14| 1.939| 64.916| 13.026| 3.630|<br />
| 3.640| 7652.8| 7466.1| 65.762|-6.E-14| 1.944| 64.906| 13.008| 3.640|<br />
| 3.650| 7677.1| 7489.9| 65.759|-6.E-14| 1.949| 64.896| 12.990| 3.650|<br />
| 3.660| 7701.5| 7513.7| 65.756|-6.E-14| 1.955| 64.885| 12.972| 3.660|<br />
| 3.670| 7725.9| 7537.5| 65.754|-6.E-14| 1.960| 64.875| 12.955| 3.670|<br />
| 3.680| 7750.3| 7561.3| 65.751|-6.E-14| 1.966| 64.864| 12.937| 3.680|<br />
| 3.690| 7774.7| 7585.1| 65.748|-6.E-14| 1.971| 64.854| 12.920| 3.690|<br />
| 3.700| 7799.2| 7608.9| 65.745|-6.E-14| 1.976| 64.843| 12.903| 3.700|<br />
| 3.710| 7823.6| 7632.8| 65.742|-6.E-14| 1.982| 64.832| 12.886| 3.710|<br />
| 3.720| 7848.1| 7656.7| 65.739|-6.E-14| 1.987| 64.821| 12.870| 3.720|<br />
| 3.730| 7872.5| 7680.5| 65.737|-6.E-14| 1.993| 64.810| 12.853| 3.730|<br />
| 3.740| 7897.0| 7704.4| 65.734|-6.E-14| 1.998| 64.800| 12.837| 3.740|<br />
| 3.750| 7921.5| 7728.3| 65.731|-6.E-14| 2.003| 64.788| 12.820| 3.750|<br />
| 3.760| 7946.1| 7752.3| 65.728|-6.E-14| 2.009| 64.777| 12.804| 3.760|<br />
| 3.770| 7970.6| 7776.2| 65.725|-6.E-14| 2.014| 64.766| 12.788| 3.770|<br />
| 3.780| 7995.2| 7800.2| 65.722|-6.E-14| 2.020| 64.755| 12.772| 3.780|<br />
| 3.790| 8019.7| 7824.1| 65.719|-6.E-14| 2.025| 64.744| 12.757| 3.790|<br />
| 3.800| 8044.3| 7848.1| 65.716|-6.E-14| 2.030| 64.733| 12.741| 3.800|<br />
| 3.810| 8068.9| 7872.1| 65.713|-6.E-14| 2.036| 64.721| 12.726| 3.810|<br />
| 3.820| 8093.5| 7896.1| 65.710|-6.E-14| 2.041| 64.709| 12.711| 3.820|<br />
| 3.830| 8118.2| 7920.2| 65.707|-6.E-14| 2.047| 64.697| 12.696| 3.830|<br />
| 3.840| 8142.8| 7944.2| 65.704|-6.E-14| 2.052| 64.685| 12.681| 3.840|<br />
| 3.850| 8167.5| 7968.3| 65.701|-6.E-14| 2.057| 64.673| 12.666| 3.850|<br />
| 3.860| 8192.1| 7992.3| 65.698|-6.E-14| 2.063| 64.660| 12.651| 3.860|<br />
| 3.870| 8216.8| 8016.4| 65.694|-6.E-14| 2.068| 64.648| 12.637| 3.870|<br />
| 3.880| 8241.5| 8040.5| 65.691|-6.E-14| 2.074| 64.635| 12.622| 3.880|<br />
| 3.890| 8266.3| 8064.6| 65.688|-6.E-14| 2.079| 64.623| 12.608| 3.890|<br />
| 3.900| 8291.0| 8088.8| 65.685|-6.E-14| 2.085| 64.610| 12.594| 3.900|<br />
| 3.910| 8315.8| 8112.9| 65.682|-4.E-11| 2.090| 64.598| 12.580| 3.910|<br />
| 3.920| 8340.5| 8137.1| 65.679|-4.E-11| 2.095| 64.586| 12.566| 3.920|<br />
| 3.930| 8365.3| 8161.3| 65.675|1.0E-16| 2.101| 64.573| 12.552| 3.930|<br />
| 3.940| 8390.1| 8185.5| 65.672|-7.E-17| 2.106| 64.561| 12.539| 3.940|<br />
| 3.950| 8414.9| 8209.7| 65.669|-5.E-17| 2.112| 64.549| 12.525| 3.950|<br />
| 3.960| 8439.8| 8233.9| 65.665|-1.E-15| 2.117| 64.536| 12.512| 3.960|<br />
| 3.970| 8464.6| 8258.2| 65.662|-5.E-15| 2.122| 64.522| 12.499| 3.970|<br />
| 3.980| 8489.5| 8282.4| 65.659|-8.E-15| 2.128| 64.509| 12.485| 3.980|<br />
| 3.990| 8514.4| 8306.7| 65.655|-1.E-14| 2.133| 64.495| 12.472| 3.990|<br />
| 4.000| 8539.3| 8331.0| 65.652|-1.E-14| 2.139| 64.482| 12.459| 4.000|<br />
| 4.010| 8564.2| 8355.3| 65.648|-1.E-14| 2.144| 64.468| 12.447| 4.010|<br />
| 4.020| 8589.1| 8379.6| 65.645|-1.E-14| 2.150| 64.455| 12.434| 4.020|<br />
| 4.030| 8614.1| 8404.0| 65.642|-2.E-14| 2.155| 64.441| 12.421| 4.030|<br />
| 4.040| 8639.0| 8428.3| 65.638|-2.E-14| 2.160| 64.428| 12.409| 4.040|<br />
| 4.050| 8664.0| 8452.7| 65.635|-2.E-14| 2.166| 64.415| 12.397| 4.050|<br />
| 4.060| 8689.0| 8477.1| 65.631|-2.E-14| 2.171| 64.402| 12.384| 4.060|<br />
| 4.070| 8714.0| 8501.5| 65.628|-2.E-14| 2.177| 64.389| 12.372| 4.070|<br />
| 4.080| 8739.0| 8525.9| 65.624|-3.E-14| 2.182| 64.376| 12.360| 4.080|<br />
| 4.090| 8764.1| 8550.3| 65.620|-3.E-14| 2.188| 64.363| 12.348| 4.090|<br />
| 4.100| 8789.1| 8574.8| 65.617|-3.E-14| 2.193| 64.349| 12.337| 4.100|<br />
| 4.110| 8814.2| 8599.2| 65.613|-3.E-14| 2.199| 64.333| 12.325| 4.110|<br />
| 4.120| 8839.3| 8623.7| 65.609|-3.E-14| 2.204| 64.318| 12.314| 4.120|<br />
| 4.130| 8864.4| 8648.2| 65.606|-3.E-14| 2.209| 64.303| 12.303| 4.130|<br />
| 4.140| 8889.5| 8672.7| 65.602|-3.E-14| 2.215| 64.287| 12.291| 4.140|<br />
| 4.150| 8914.7| 8697.2| 65.598|-2.E-14| 2.220| 64.271| 12.280| 4.150|<br />
| 4.160| 8939.8| 8721.8| 65.595|-1.E-14| 2.226| 64.254| 12.270| 4.160|<br />
| 4.170| 8965.0| 8746.3| 65.591|-8.E-15| 2.231| 64.238| 12.259| 4.170|<br />
| 4.180| 8990.2| 8770.9| 65.587|-1.E-15| 2.237| 64.222| 12.248| 4.180|<br />
| 4.190| 9015.4| 8795.5| 65.583|6.1E-15| 2.242| 64.205| 12.238| 4.190|<br />
| 4.200| 9040.6| 8820.1| 65.579|4.2E-14| 2.248| 64.189| 12.227| 4.200|<br />
| 4.210| 9065.9| 8844.8| 65.575|5.3E-14| 2.253| 64.173| 12.217| 4.210|<br />
| 4.220| 9091.2| 8869.4| 65.572|6.3E-14| 2.258| 64.157| 12.206| 4.220|<br />
| 4.230| 9116.4| 8894.1| 65.568|7.2E-14| 2.264| 64.141| 12.196| 4.230|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 245<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 4.240| 9141.7| 8918.8| 65.564|8.1E-14| 2.269| 64.125| 12.186| 4.240|<br />
| 4.250| 9167.1| 8943.5| 65.560|8.1E-14| 2.275| 64.109| 12.176| 4.250|<br />
| 4.260| 9192.4| 8968.2| 65.556|8.0E-14| 2.280| 64.092| 12.166| 4.260|<br />
| 4.270| 9217.8| 8992.9| 65.552|7.9E-14| 2.286| 64.075| 12.157| 4.270|<br />
| 4.280| 9243.1| 9017.7| 65.547|7.8E-14| 2.291| 64.059| 12.147| 4.280|<br />
| 4.290| 9268.5| 9042.5| 65.543|7.7E-14| 2.297| 64.043| 12.138| 4.290|<br />
| 4.300| 9293.9| 9067.2| 65.539|7.5E-14| 2.302| 64.026| 12.128| 4.300|<br />
| 4.310| 9319.3| 9092.0| 65.535|7.4E-14| 2.308| 64.009| 12.119| 4.310|<br />
| 4.320| 9344.8| 9116.9| 65.531|7.2E-14| 2.313| 63.991| 12.110| 4.320|<br />
| 4.330| 9370.2| 9141.7| 65.527|7.0E-14| 2.318| 63.973| 12.100| 4.330|<br />
| 4.340| 9395.7| 9166.6| 65.522|1.2E-13| 2.324| 63.955| 12.091| 4.340|<br />
| 4.350| 9421.2| 9191.4| 65.518|1.8E-13| 2.329| 63.937| 12.082| 4.350|<br />
| 4.360| 9446.7| 9216.3| 65.514|2.4E-13| 2.335| 63.919| 12.074| 4.360|<br />
| 4.370| 9472.3| 9241.2| 65.510|3.0E-13| 2.340| 63.900| 12.065| 4.370|<br />
| 4.380| 9497.8| 9266.2| 65.505|3.6E-13| 2.346| 63.881| 12.056| 4.380|<br />
| 4.390| 9523.4| 9291.1| 65.501|4.2E-13| 2.351| 63.861| 12.048| 4.390|<br />
| 4.400| 9549.0| 9316.1| 65.496|4.9E-13| 2.357| 63.841| 12.040| 4.400|<br />
| 4.410| 9574.6| 9341.1| 65.492|5.5E-13| 2.362| 63.822| 12.031| 4.410|<br />
| 4.420| 9600.2| 9366.1| 65.488|6.2E-13| 2.368| 63.802| 12.023| 4.420|<br />
| 4.430| 9625.9| 9391.1| 65.483|6.9E-13| 2.373| 63.782| 12.015| 4.430|<br />
| 4.440| 9651.5| 9416.1| 65.478|7.5E-13| 2.379| 63.763| 12.007| 4.440|<br />
| 4.450| 9677.2| 9441.2| 65.474|8.2E-13| 2.384| 63.743| 11.999| 4.450|<br />
| 4.460| 9702.9| 9466.2| 65.469|8.9E-13| 2.390| 63.723| 11.992| 4.460|<br />
| 4.470| 9728.6| 9491.3| 65.465|9.6E-13| 2.395| 63.703| 11.984| 4.470|<br />
| 4.480| 9754.4| 9516.5| 65.460|9.7E-13| 2.401| 63.684| 11.976| 4.480|<br />
| 4.490| 9780.1| 9541.6| 65.455|1.0E-12| 2.406| 63.664| 11.968| 4.490|<br />
| 4.500| 9805.9| 9566.7| 65.451|1.1E-12| 2.412| 63.644| 11.960| 4.500|<br />
| 4.510| 9831.7| 9591.9| 65.446|1.2E-12| 2.417| 63.624| 11.953| 4.510|<br />
| 4.520| 9857.5| 9617.1| 65.441|1.2E-12| 2.423| 63.604| 11.945| 4.520|<br />
| 4.530| 9883.4| 9642.3| 65.436|1.3E-12| 2.428| 63.584| 11.938| 4.530|<br />
| 4.540| 9909.2| 9667.5| 65.431|1.4E-12| 2.434| 63.563| 11.930| 4.540|<br />
| 4.550| 9935.1| 9692.8| 65.426|1.5E-12| 2.439| 63.542| 11.923| 4.550|<br />
| 4.560| 9961.0| 9718.1| 65.421|1.6E-12| 2.445| 63.521| 11.916| 4.560|<br />
| 4.570| 9986.9| 9743.4| 65.417|1.7E-12| 2.450| 63.499| 11.909| 4.570|<br />
| 4.580| 10012.9| 9768.7| 65.412|1.9E-12| 2.456| 63.478| 11.902| 4.580|<br />
| 4.590| 10038.8| 9794.0| 65.406|2.0E-12| 2.461| 63.457| 11.895| 4.590|<br />
| 4.600| 10064.8| 9819.3| 65.401|2.2E-12| 2.467| 63.436| 11.888| 4.600|<br />
| 4.610| 10090.8| 9844.7| 65.396|2.3E-12| 2.472| 63.413| 11.881| 4.610|<br />
| 4.620| 10116.9| 9870.1| 65.391|2.5E-12| 2.478| 63.392| 11.874| 4.620|<br />
| 4.630| 10142.9| 9895.5| 65.386|2.7E-12| 2.483| 63.370| 11.868| 4.630|<br />
| 4.640| 10169.0| 9921.0| 65.381|2.8E-12| 2.489| 63.348| 11.861| 4.640|<br />
| 4.650| 10195.1| 9946.4| 65.376|3.0E-12| 2.494| 63.326| 11.855| 4.650|<br />
| 4.660| 10221.2| 9971.9| 65.370|3.1E-12| 2.500| 63.305| 11.848| 4.660|<br />
| 4.670| 10247.3| 9997.4| 65.365|3.3E-12| 2.505| 63.284| 11.842| 4.670|<br />
| 4.680| 10273.5| 10022.9| 65.360|3.5E-12| 2.511| 63.263| 11.836| 4.680|<br />
| 4.690| 10299.6| 10048.4| 65.354|3.7E-12| 2.516| 63.241| 11.829| 4.690|<br />
| 4.700| 10325.8| 10074.0| 65.349|3.9E-12| 2.522| 63.219| 11.823| 4.700|<br />
| 4.710| 10352.1| 10099.6| 65.344|4.1E-12| 2.527| 63.196| 11.817| 4.710|<br />
| 4.720| 10378.3| 10125.2| 65.338|4.3E-12| 2.533| 63.173| 11.812| 4.720|<br />
| 4.730| 10404.6| 10150.8| 65.333|4.5E-12| 2.538| 63.149| 11.806| 4.730|<br />
| 4.740| 10430.9| 10176.5| 65.327|4.7E-12| 2.544| 63.123| 11.800| 4.740|<br />
| 4.750| 10457.2| 10202.1| 65.322|4.9E-12| 2.550| 63.098| 11.795| 4.750|<br />
| 4.760| 10483.5| 10227.8| 65.316|5.1E-12| 2.555| 63.073| 11.790| 4.760|<br />
| 4.770| 10509.9| 10253.5| 65.310|5.4E-12| 2.561| 63.048| 11.784| 4.770|<br />
| 4.780| 10536.3| 10279.3| 65.305|5.6E-12| 2.566| 63.022| 11.779| 4.780|<br />
| 4.790| 10562.7| 10305.0| 65.299|5.9E-12| 2.572| 62.998| 11.774| 4.790|<br />
| 4.800| 10589.1| 10330.8| 65.293|6.2E-12| 2.577| 62.973| 11.769| 4.800|<br />
| 4.810| 10615.6| 10356.6| 65.287|6.5E-12| 2.583| 62.949| 11.764| 4.810|<br />
| 4.820| 10642.1| 10382.5| 65.281|6.8E-12| 2.588| 62.924| 11.759| 4.820|<br />
| 4.830| 10668.6| 10408.3| 65.276|7.0E-12| 2.594| 62.899| 11.755| 4.830|<br />
| 4.840| 10695.1| 10434.2| 65.270|7.3E-12| 2.599| 62.873| 11.750| 4.840|<br />
| 4.850| 10721.6| 10460.1| 65.264|7.6E-12| 2.605| 62.847| 11.746| 4.850|<br />
| 4.860| 10748.2| 10486.1| 65.258|7.9E-12| 2.611| 62.822| 11.742| 4.860|<br />
| 4.870| 10774.8| 10512.0| 65.252|8.2E-12| 2.616| 62.796| 11.737| 4.870|<br />
| 4.880| 10801.5| 10538.0| 65.245|8.5E-12| 2.622| 62.770| 11.733| 4.880|<br />
| 4.890| 10828.1| 10564.0| 65.239|8.9E-12| 2.627| 62.744| 11.729| 4.890|<br />
| 4.900| 10854.8| 10590.1| 65.233|9.2E-12| 2.633| 62.718| 11.726| 4.900|<br />
| 4.910| 10881.5| 10616.1| 65.227|9.6E-12| 2.638| 62.692| 11.722| 4.910|<br />
| 4.920| 10908.3| 10642.2| 65.221|1.0E-11| 2.644| 62.666| 11.719| 4.920|<br />
| 4.930| 10935.0| 10668.3| 65.214|1.0E-11| 2.650| 62.639| 11.715| 4.930|<br />
| 4.940| 10961.8| 10694.5| 65.208|1.0E-11| 2.655| 62.612| 11.712| 4.940|<br />
| 4.950| 10988.6| 10720.6| 65.202|1.1E-11| 2.661| 62.585| 11.709| 4.950|<br />
| 4.960| 11015.5| 10746.8| 65.195|1.1E-11| 2.666| 62.558| 11.706| 4.960|<br />
| 4.970| 11042.3| 10773.0| 65.189|1.1E-11| 2.672| 62.530| 11.703| 4.970|<br />
| 4.980| 11069.2| 10799.3| 65.182|1.2E-11| 2.678| 62.500| 11.700| 4.980|<br />
| 4.990| 11096.2| 10825.5| 65.176|1.2E-11| 2.683| 62.470| 11.697| 4.990|<br />
| 5.000| 11123.1| 10851.8| 65.169|1.2E-11| 2.689| 62.441| 11.695| 5.000|<br />
| 5.010| 11150.1| 10878.1| 65.163|6.6E-12| 2.694| 62.411| 11.692| 5.010|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 246<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 5.020| 11177.1| 10904.5| 65.156|6.9E-12| 2.700| 62.381| 11.690| 5.020|<br />
| 5.030| 11204.2| 10930.9| 65.149|7.1E-12| 2.706| 62.351| 11.687| 5.030|<br />
| 5.040| 11231.2| 10957.3| 65.142|7.3E-12| 2.711| 62.318| 11.685| 5.040|<br />
| 5.050| 11258.3| 10983.7| 65.136|7.6E-12| 2.717| 62.284| 11.683| 5.050|<br />
| 5.060| 11285.4| 11010.2| 65.129|7.8E-12| 2.722| 62.251| 11.681| 5.060|<br />
| 5.070| 11312.6| 11036.7| 65.122|8.0E-12| 2.728| 62.215| 11.679| 5.070|<br />
| 5.080| 11339.8| 11063.2| 65.115|8.3E-12| 2.734| 62.180| 11.678| 5.080|<br />
| 5.090| 11367.0| 11089.8| 65.108|8.5E-12| 2.739| 62.144| 11.676| 5.090|<br />
| 5.100| 11394.3| 11116.4| 65.101|8.8E-12| 2.745| 62.109| 11.675| 5.100|<br />
| 5.110| 11421.6| 11143.0| 65.093|9.0E-12| 2.751| 62.074| 11.674| 5.110|<br />
| 5.120| 11448.9| 11169.6| 65.086|9.2E-12| 2.756| 62.038| 11.673| 5.120|<br />
| 5.130| 11476.2| 11196.3| 65.079|2.6E-12| 2.762| 62.002| 11.672| 5.130|<br />
| 5.140| 11503.6| 11223.0| 65.072|2.7E-12| 2.768| 61.966| 11.671| 5.140|<br />
| 5.150| 11531.0| 11249.8| 65.064|2.8E-12| 2.773| 61.929| 11.671| 5.150|<br />
| 5.160| 11558.5| 11276.5| 65.057|2.8E-12| 2.779| 61.893| 11.670| 5.160|<br />
| 5.170| 11585.9| 11303.4| 65.049|2.9E-12| 2.785| 61.856| 11.669| 5.170|<br />
| 5.180| 11613.5| 11330.2| 65.041|3.0E-12| 2.790| 61.820| 11.669| 5.180|<br />
| 5.190| 11641.0| 11357.1| 65.034|3.0E-12| 2.796| 61.783| 11.669| 5.190|<br />
| 5.200| 11668.6| 11384.0| 65.026|3.1E-12| 2.802| 61.745| 11.669| 5.200|<br />
| 5.210| 11696.2| 11410.9| 65.018|3.2E-12| 2.807| 61.707| 11.669| 5.210|<br />
| 5.220| 11723.8| 11437.9| 65.010|3.2E-12| 2.813| 61.669| 11.670| 5.220|<br />
| 5.230| 11751.5| 11464.9| 65.003|3.3E-12| 2.819| 61.631| 11.670| 5.230|<br />
| 5.240| 11779.2| 11491.9| 64.995|3.4E-12| 2.824| 61.594| 11.671| 5.240|<br />
| 5.250| 11807.0| 11519.0| 64.987|-5.E-13| 2.830| 61.556| 11.671| 5.250|<br />
| 5.260| 11834.7| 11546.1| 64.978|-6.E-13| 2.836| 61.518| 11.672| 5.260|<br />
| 5.270| 11862.6| 11573.2| 64.970|-7.E-13| 2.841| 61.479| 11.673| 5.270|<br />
| 5.280| 11890.4| 11600.4| 64.962|-7.E-13| 2.847| 61.441| 11.675| 5.280|<br />
| 5.290| 11918.3| 11627.6| 64.954|-4.E-12| 2.853| 61.402| 11.676| 5.290|<br />
| 5.300| 11946.2| 11654.8| 64.945|-4.E-12| 2.858| 61.362| 11.678| 5.300|<br />
| 5.310| 11974.2| 11682.1| 64.937|-4.E-12| 2.864| 61.324| 11.679| 5.310|<br />
| 5.320| 12002.2| 11709.4| 64.929|-4.E-12| 2.870| 61.285| 11.681| 5.320|<br />
| 5.330| 12030.2| 11736.8| 64.920|-6.E-13| 2.876| 61.246| 11.683| 5.330|<br />
| 5.340| 12058.2| 11764.1| 64.911|-6.E-13| 2.881| 61.207| 11.685| 5.340|<br />
| 5.350| 12086.3| 11791.5| 64.903|-6.E-13| 2.887| 61.167| 11.687| 5.350|<br />
| 5.360| 12114.5| 11819.0| 64.894|-7.E-13| 2.893| 61.127| 11.690| 5.360|<br />
| 5.370| 12142.6| 11846.5| 64.885|-7.E-13| 2.898| 61.087| 11.693| 5.370|<br />
| 5.380| 12170.8| 11874.0| 64.876|-7.E-13| 2.904| 61.048| 11.695| 5.380|<br />
| 5.390| 12199.1| 11901.5| 64.868|-8.E-13| 2.910| 61.010| 11.698| 5.390|<br />
| 5.400| 12227.4| 11929.1| 64.859|-8.E-13| 2.916| 60.971| 11.701| 5.400|<br />
| 5.410| 12255.7| 11956.8| 64.850|1.9E-13| 2.921| 60.933| 11.705| 5.410|<br />
| 5.420| 12284.0| 11984.4| 64.841|2.1E-14| 2.927| 60.895| 11.708| 5.420|<br />
| 5.430| 12312.4| 12012.1| 64.831|5.3E-14| 2.933| 60.858| 11.712| 5.430|<br />
| 5.440| 12340.8| 12039.8| 64.822|8.6E-14| 2.939| 60.821| 11.715| 5.440|<br />
| 5.450| 12369.3| 12067.6| 64.813|1.1E-13| 2.945| 60.784| 11.719| 5.450|<br />
| 5.460| 12397.8| 12095.4| 64.804|1.5E-13| 2.950| 60.748| 11.723| 5.460|<br />
| 5.470| 12426.4| 12123.3| 64.794|1.8E-13| 2.956| 60.711| 11.727| 5.470|<br />
| 5.480| 12454.9| 12151.2| 64.785|2.1E-13| 2.962| 60.674| 11.732| 5.480|<br />
| 5.490| 12483.6| 12179.1| 64.775|2.5E-13| 2.968| 60.637| 11.736| 5.490|<br />
| 5.500| 12512.2| 12207.0| 64.766|2.8E-13| 2.973| 60.600| 11.741| 5.500|<br />
| 5.510| 12540.9| 12235.0| 64.756|3.1E-13| 2.979| 60.564| 11.745| 5.510|<br />
| 5.520| 12569.7| 12263.1| 64.747|3.5E-13| 2.985| 60.527| 11.750| 5.520|<br />
| 5.530| 12598.4| 12291.1| 64.737|3.8E-13| 2.991| 60.491| 11.755| 5.530|<br />
| 5.540| 12627.2| 12319.3| 64.727|4.2E-13| 2.997| 60.455| 11.760| 5.540|<br />
| 5.550| 12656.1| 12347.4| 64.718|4.5E-13| 3.002| 60.419| 11.765| 5.550|<br />
| 5.560| 12685.0| 12375.6| 64.708|4.9E-13| 3.008| 60.383| 11.771| 5.560|<br />
| 5.570| 12713.9| 12403.8| 64.698|5.2E-13| 3.014| 60.347| 11.776| 5.570|<br />
| 5.580| 12742.9| 12432.1| 64.688|5.6E-13| 3.020| 60.311| 11.782| 5.580|<br />
| 5.590| 12771.9| 12460.4| 64.678|6.0E-13| 3.026| 60.276| 11.787| 5.590|<br />
| 5.600| 12800.9| 12488.7| 64.668|6.3E-13| 3.032| 60.241| 11.793| 5.600|<br />
| 5.610| 12830.0| 12517.1| 64.658|6.7E-13| 3.037| 60.207| 11.798| 5.610|<br />
| 5.620| 12859.1| 12545.5| 64.648|7.0E-13| 3.043| 60.172| 11.804| 5.620|<br />
| 5.630| 12888.3| 12573.9| 64.638|7.4E-13| 3.049| 60.137| 11.810| 5.630|<br />
| 5.640| 12917.5| 12602.4| 64.627|7.8E-13| 3.055| 60.103| 11.816| 5.640|<br />
| 5.650| 12946.7| 12630.9| 64.617|8.2E-13| 3.061| 60.068| 11.822| 5.650|<br />
| 5.660| 12976.0| 12659.5| 64.607|8.5E-13| 3.067| 60.034| 11.829| 5.660|<br />
| 5.670| 13005.3| 12688.1| 64.596|8.9E-13| 3.072| 59.999| 11.835| 5.670|<br />
| 5.680| 13034.6| 12716.7| 64.586|9.3E-13| 3.078| 59.967| 11.842| 5.680|<br />
| 5.690| 13064.0| 12745.4| 64.576|9.7E-13| 3.084| 59.935| 11.848| 5.690|<br />
| 5.700| 13093.5| 12774.1| 64.565|1.0E-12| 3.090| 59.902| 11.854| 5.700|<br />
| 5.710| 13122.9| 12802.9| 64.555|1.0E-12| 3.096| 59.870| 11.861| 5.710|<br />
| 5.720| 13152.4| 12831.6| 64.544|1.0E-12| 3.102| 59.838| 11.867| 5.720|<br />
| 5.730| 13182.0| 12860.5| 64.534|1.1E-12| 3.108| 59.806| 11.874| 5.730|<br />
| 5.740| 13211.5| 12889.3| 64.523|1.1E-12| 3.114| 59.775| 11.881| 5.740|<br />
| 5.750| 13241.2| 12918.2| 64.512|1.2E-12| 3.119| 59.744| 11.888| 5.750|<br />
| 5.760| 13270.8| 12947.1| 64.502|1.2E-12| 3.125| 59.714| 11.895| 5.760|<br />
| 5.770| 13300.5| 12976.1| 64.491|1.2E-12| 3.131| 59.680| 11.901| 5.770|<br />
| 5.780| 13330.2| 13005.1| 64.480|1.3E-12| 3.137| 59.638| 11.908| 5.780|<br />
| 5.790| 13360.0| 13034.1| 64.469|1.3E-12| 3.143| 59.598| 11.915| 5.790|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 247<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 5.800| 13389.8| 13063.2| 64.458|1.4E-12| 3.149| 59.559| 11.922| 5.800|<br />
| 5.810| 13419.7| 13092.4| 64.447|1.4E-12| 3.155| 59.519| 11.928| 5.810|<br />
| 5.820| 13449.6| 13121.5| 64.436|1.4E-12| 3.161| 59.480| 11.935| 5.820|<br />
| 5.830| 13479.5| 13150.7| 64.425|1.5E-12| 3.167| 59.442| 11.941| 5.830|<br />
| 5.840| 13509.5| 13180.0| 64.414|1.5E-12| 3.173| 59.405| 11.948| 5.840|<br />
| 5.850| 13539.5| 13209.3| 64.403|1.6E-12| 3.178| 59.368| 11.954| 5.850|<br />
| 5.860| 13569.5| 13238.6| 64.392|1.6E-12| 3.184| 59.332| 11.960| 5.860|<br />
| 5.870| 13599.6| 13267.9| 64.381|1.6E-12| 3.190| 59.297| 11.967| 5.870|<br />
| 5.880| 13629.8| 13297.3| 64.369|1.7E-12| 3.196| 59.263| 11.973| 5.880|<br />
| 5.890| 13660.0| 13326.8| 64.358|1.7E-12| 3.202| 59.229| 11.979| 5.890|<br />
| 5.900| 13690.2| 13356.3| 64.347|1.8E-12| 3.208| 59.196| 11.985| 5.900|<br />
| 5.910| 13720.4| 13385.8| 64.335|1.8E-12| 3.214| 59.165| 11.991| 5.910|<br />
| 5.920| 13750.7| 13415.3| 64.324|1.8E-12| 3.220| 59.133| 11.997| 5.920|<br />
| 5.930| 13781.0| 13444.9| 64.313|1.9E-12| 3.226| 59.103| 12.002| 5.930|<br />
| 5.940| 13811.4| 13474.6| 64.301|1.9E-12| 3.232| 59.074| 12.008| 5.940|<br />
| 5.950| 13841.8| 13504.2| 64.290|2.0E-12| 3.238| 59.046| 12.014| 5.950|<br />
| 5.960| 13872.3| 13533.9| 64.278|2.0E-12| 3.244| 59.017| 12.020| 5.960|<br />
| 5.970| 13902.7| 13563.7| 64.266|2.1E-12| 3.250| 58.989| 12.025| 5.970|<br />
| 5.980| 13933.3| 13593.4| 64.255|2.1E-12| 3.256| 58.962| 12.031| 5.980|<br />
| 5.990| 13963.8| 13623.2| 64.243|2.1E-12| 3.262| 58.935| 12.036| 5.990|<br />
| 6.000| 13994.4| 13653.1| 64.232|2.2E-12| 3.268| 58.910| 12.041| 6.000|<br />
| 6.010| 14025.0| 13683.0| 64.220|2.2E-12| 3.274| 58.885| 12.047| 6.010|<br />
| 6.020| 14055.7| 13712.9| 64.208|2.3E-12| 3.280| 58.862| 12.052| 6.020|<br />
| 6.030| 14086.4| 13742.8| 64.197|2.3E-12| 3.286| 58.839| 12.057| 6.030|<br />
| 6.040| 14117.1| 13772.8| 64.185|2.4E-12| 3.292| 58.816| 12.063| 6.040|<br />
| 6.050| 14147.9| 13802.8| 64.173|2.4E-12| 3.298| 58.795| 12.068| 6.050|<br />
| 6.060| 14178.7| 13832.9| 64.162|2.5E-12| 3.304| 58.774| 12.073| 6.060|<br />
| 6.070| 14209.5| 13862.9| 64.150|2.5E-12| 3.310| 58.753| 12.078| 6.070|<br />
| 6.080| 14240.4| 13893.1| 64.138|2.5E-12| 3.316| 58.733| 12.083| 6.080|<br />
| 6.090| 14271.3| 13923.2| 64.126|2.6E-12| 3.322| 58.713| 12.089| 6.090|<br />
| 6.100| 14302.2| 13953.4| 64.115|2.6E-12| 3.328| 58.692| 12.094| 6.100|<br />
| 6.110| 14333.2| 13983.6| 64.103|2.7E-12| 3.334| 58.672| 12.100| 6.110|<br />
| 6.120| 14364.2| 14013.9| 64.091|2.7E-12| 3.340| 58.654| 12.105| 6.120|<br />
| 6.130| 14395.2| 14044.1| 64.079|2.8E-12| 3.346| 58.635| 12.111| 6.130|<br />
| 6.140| 14426.3| 14074.5| 64.068|2.8E-12| 3.352| 58.616| 12.117| 6.140|<br />
| 6.150| 14457.4| 14104.8| 64.056|2.9E-12| 3.358| 58.598| 12.123| 6.150|<br />
| 6.160| 14488.6| 14135.2| 64.044|2.9E-12| 3.364| 58.579| 12.129| 6.160|<br />
| 6.170| 14519.7| 14165.6| 64.032|3.0E-12| 3.370| 58.561| 12.135| 6.170|<br />
| 6.180| 14551.0| 14196.1| 64.021|3.0E-12| 3.376| 58.543| 12.141| 6.180|<br />
| 6.190| 14582.2| 14226.5| 64.009|3.0E-12| 3.382| 58.525| 12.148| 6.190|<br />
| 6.200| 14613.5| 14257.0| 63.997|3.1E-12| 3.388| 58.507| 12.154| 6.200|<br />
| 6.210| 14644.8| 14287.6| 63.985|3.1E-12| 3.394| 58.489| 12.161| 6.210|<br />
| 6.220| 14676.1| 14318.2| 63.974|3.2E-12| 3.400| 58.471| 12.168| 6.220|<br />
| 6.230| 14707.5| 14348.8| 63.962|3.2E-12| 3.406| 58.454| 12.175| 6.230|<br />
| 6.240| 14738.9| 14379.4| 63.950|3.3E-12| 3.412| 58.436| 12.182| 6.240|<br />
| 6.250| 14770.4| 14410.1| 63.938|3.3E-12| 3.418| 58.418| 12.189| 6.250|<br />
| 6.260| 14801.9| 14440.8| 63.927|3.4E-12| 3.424| 58.401| 12.197| 6.260|<br />
| 6.270| 14833.4| 14471.6| 63.915|3.4E-12| 3.430| 58.384| 12.204| 6.270|<br />
| 6.280| 14864.9| 14502.4| 63.903|3.5E-12| 3.436| 58.367| 12.212| 6.280|<br />
| 6.290| 14896.5| 14533.2| 63.891|3.5E-12| 3.442| 58.350| 12.220| 6.290|<br />
| 6.300| 14928.1| 14564.0| 63.880|3.6E-12| 3.448| 58.333| 12.228| 6.300|<br />
| 6.310| 14959.8| 14594.9| 63.868|3.6E-12| 3.454| 58.316| 12.236| 6.310|<br />
| 6.320| 14991.5| 14625.8| 63.856|3.7E-12| 3.460| 58.300| 12.244| 6.320|<br />
| 6.330| 15023.2| 14656.8| 63.844|3.7E-12| 3.466| 58.282| 12.253| 6.330|<br />
| 6.340| 15055.0| 14687.8| 63.833|3.8E-12| 3.472| 58.265| 12.262| 6.340|<br />
| 6.350| 15086.7| 14718.8| 63.821|3.8E-12| 3.478| 58.248| 12.271| 6.350|<br />
| 6.360| 15118.6| 14749.8| 63.809|3.8E-12| 3.484| 58.232| 12.280| 6.360|<br />
| 6.370| 15150.4| 14780.9| 63.797|3.9E-12| 3.490| 58.215| 12.289| 6.370|<br />
| 6.380| 15182.3| 14812.0| 63.786|3.9E-12| 3.497| 58.198| 12.298| 6.380|<br />
| 6.390| 15214.3| 14843.2| 63.774|4.0E-12| 3.503| 58.182| 12.308| 6.390|<br />
| 6.400| 15246.2| 14874.4| 63.762|4.0E-12| 3.509| 58.166| 12.317| 6.400|<br />
| 6.410| 15278.2| 14905.6| 63.750|4.1E-12| 3.515| 58.150| 12.327| 6.410|<br />
| 6.420| 15310.3| 14936.8| 63.739|4.1E-12| 3.521| 58.134| 12.337| 6.420|<br />
| 6.430| 15342.3| 14968.1| 63.727|4.2E-12| 3.527| 58.119| 12.347| 6.430|<br />
| 6.440| 15374.4| 14999.4| 63.715|4.2E-12| 3.533| 58.104| 12.357| 6.440|<br />
| 6.450| 15406.6| 15030.8| 63.704|4.3E-12| 3.539| 58.089| 12.367| 6.450|<br />
| 6.460| 15438.7| 15062.2| 63.692|4.3E-12| 3.545| 58.077| 12.377| 6.460|<br />
| 6.470| 15470.9| 15093.6| 63.680|4.4E-12| 3.551| 58.065| 12.386| 6.470|<br />
| 6.480| 15503.2| 15125.1| 63.668|4.4E-12| 3.557| 58.053| 12.396| 6.480|<br />
| 6.490| 15535.5| 15156.5| 63.657|4.5E-12| 3.563| 58.041| 12.406| 6.490|<br />
| 6.500| 15567.8| 15188.1| 63.645|4.5E-12| 3.569| 57.593| 12.454| 6.500|<br />
| 6.510| 15600.3| 15219.8| 63.632|4.6E-12| 3.576| 57.597| 12.464| 6.510|<br />
| 6.520| 15632.9| 15251.6| 63.620|4.6E-12| 3.582| 57.603| 12.467| 6.520|<br />
| 6.530| 15665.5| 15283.4| 63.607|4.7E-12| 3.588| 57.608| 12.470| 6.530|<br />
| 6.540| 15698.1| 15315.2| 63.595|4.7E-12| 3.594| 57.614| 12.474| 6.540|<br />
| 6.550| 15730.7| 15347.0| 63.583|4.8E-12| 3.600| 57.620| 12.477| 6.550|<br />
| 6.560| 15763.4| 15378.9| 63.570|4.8E-12| 3.606| 57.625| 12.481| 6.560|<br />
| 6.570| 15796.1| 15410.8| 63.558|4.9E-12| 3.612| 57.632| 12.484| 6.570|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 248<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| HYDROSTATIC TABLES |<br />
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+<br />
| | | | | | | | | |<br />
|T AP | Dis.SW | Dis.FW | LCB | TCB | VCB | LCF | KM.T |T FP |<br />
|Metre | Ton | Ton |m.f.AP |m.f.CL |m.a.BL |m.f.AP |m.a.BL |Metre |<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+<br />
| 6.580| 15828.8| 15442.7| 63.546|4.9E-12| 3.618| 57.640| 12.486| 6.580|<br />
| 6.590| 15861.5| 15474.7| 63.533|5.0E-12| 3.625| 57.647| 12.489| 6.590|<br />
| 6.600| 15894.3| 15506.6| 63.521|5.0E-12| 3.631| 57.656| 12.492| 6.600|<br />
| 6.610| 15927.1| 15538.6| 63.509|5.1E-12| 3.637| 57.665| 12.494| 6.610|<br />
| 6.620| 15959.9| 15570.6| 63.497|5.1E-12| 3.643| 57.674| 12.497| 6.620|<br />
| 6.630| 15992.7| 15602.7| 63.485|5.2E-12| 3.649| 57.684| 12.499| 6.630|<br />
| 6.640| 16025.6| 15634.7| 63.473|5.2E-12| 3.655| 57.694| 12.501| 6.640|<br />
| 6.650| 16058.5| 15666.8| 63.462|5.3E-12| 3.661| 57.705| 12.503| 6.650|<br />
| 6.660| 16091.4| 15698.9| 63.450|5.3E-12| 3.667| 57.716| 12.505| 6.660|<br />
| 6.670| 16124.3| 15731.0| 63.438|5.4E-12| 3.674| 57.728| 12.507| 6.670|<br />
| 6.680| 16157.2| 15763.2| 63.427|5.4E-12| 3.680| 57.741| 12.508| 6.680|<br />
| 6.690| 16190.2| 15795.3| 63.415|5.5E-12| 3.686| 57.754| 12.510| 6.690|<br />
| 6.700| 16223.2| 15827.5| 63.403|5.5E-12| 3.692| 57.768| 12.511| 6.700|<br />
| 6.710| 16256.2| 15859.7| 63.392|5.6E-12| 3.698| 57.783| 12.512| 6.710|<br />
| 6.720| 16289.3| 15892.0| 63.381|5.7E-12| 3.704| 57.798| 12.513| 6.720|<br />
| 6.730| 16322.3| 15924.2| 63.369|1.7E-12| 3.710| 57.814| 12.514| 6.730|<br />
| 6.740| 16355.4| 15956.5| 63.358|1.7E-12| 3.716| 57.830| 12.514| 6.740|<br />
| 6.750| 16388.5| 15988.8| 63.347|1.7E-12| 3.722| 57.847| 12.515| 6.750|<br />
| 6.760| 16421.7| 16021.1| 63.336|1.0E-17| 3.729| 57.863| 12.516| 6.760|<br />
| 6.770| 16454.8| 16053.5| 63.325|1.9E-17| 3.735| 57.880| 12.516| 6.770|<br />
| 6.780| 16488.0| 16085.8| 63.314|3.4E-18| 3.741| 57.896| 12.517| 6.780|<br />
| 6.790| 16521.2| 16118.2| 63.303|1.5E-17| 3.747| 57.913| 12.518| 6.790|<br />
| 6.800| 16554.4| 16150.6| 63.292|1.0E-17| 3.753| 59.814| 12.320| 6.800|<br />
| 6.810| 16586.7| 16182.1| 63.286|5.6E-18| 3.759| 59.830| 12.293| 6.810|<br />
| 6.820| 16619.0| 16213.7| 63.279|4.1E-18| 3.765| 59.846| 12.295| 6.820|<br />
| 6.830| 16651.4| 16245.3| 63.272|1.5E-17| 3.771| 59.862| 12.297| 6.830|<br />
| 6.840| 16683.8| 16276.9| 63.266|5.4E-18| 3.777| 59.878| 12.299| 6.840|<br />
| 6.850| 16716.2| 16308.5| 63.259|2.0E-17| 3.783| 59.894| 12.300| 6.850|<br />
| 6.860| 16748.6| 16340.1| 63.253|7.3E-18| 3.789| 59.911| 12.302| 6.860|<br />
| 6.870| 16781.1| 16371.8| 63.246|9.0E-18| 3.795| 59.927| 12.304| 6.870|<br />
| 6.880| 16813.6| 16403.5| 63.240|1.5E-17| 3.801| 59.943| 12.306| 6.880|<br />
| 6.890| 16846.1| 16435.2| 63.233|1.5E-17| 3.807| 59.959| 12.308| 6.890|<br />
| 6.900| 16878.6| 16466.9| 63.227|1.9E-16| 3.813| 59.975| 12.310| 6.900|<br />
| 6.910| 16911.1| 16498.7| 63.221|1.2E-17| 3.818| 59.991| 12.312| 6.910|<br />
| 6.920| 16943.7| 16530.5| 63.215|1.3E-17| 3.824| 60.007| 12.314| 6.920|<br />
| 6.930| 16976.3| 16562.2| 63.208|6.9E-18| 3.830| 60.023| 12.316| 6.930|<br />
| 6.940| 17008.9| 16594.1| 63.202|6.5E-18| 3.836| 60.039| 12.318| 6.940|<br />
| 6.950| 17041.5| 16625.9| 63.196|6.1E-18| 3.842| 60.055| 12.321| 6.950|<br />
| 6.960| 17074.2| 16657.8| 63.190|6.2E-18| 3.848| 60.071| 12.323| 6.960|<br />
| 6.970| 17106.9| 16689.6| 63.184|1.5E-17| 3.854| 60.086| 12.325| 6.970|<br />
| 6.980| 17139.6| 16721.5| 63.178|-4.E-18| 3.860| 60.102| 12.327| 6.980|<br />
| 6.990| 17172.3| 16753.5| 63.173|-1.E-18| 3.866| 60.118| 12.329| 6.990|<br />
| 7.000| 17205.0| 16785.4| 63.167|9.3E-18| 3.872| 60.134| 12.332| 7.000|<br />
+------+--------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+
13 Supplementum Page 249<br />
13.3 Tank Filling