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Gottfried Semper and the Vier Elemente der Baukunst - Rum

Gottfried Semper and the Vier Elemente der Baukunst - Rum

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Constructing January<br />

- ”Tectonic becomes <strong>the</strong> art of joinings. ‘Art’ here is to be<br />

un<strong>der</strong>stood as emcompassing tekne, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>refore indicates<br />

tectonic as assemblage not only of building parts but also of<br />

objects, indeed of artworks in a narrower sense. With regard<br />

to <strong>the</strong> ancient un<strong>der</strong>st<strong>and</strong>ing of <strong>the</strong> word, tectonic tends<br />

toward <strong>the</strong> construction or making of an artisanal or artistic<br />

product…. It depends much more upon <strong>the</strong> correct or<br />

incorrect applications of artisanal rules, or <strong>the</strong> degree to<br />

which its usefulness has been achieved. Only to this extent<br />

does tectonic also involve judgment over art production.<br />

Here, however, lies <strong>the</strong> point of departure for <strong>the</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

clarification <strong>and</strong> application of <strong>the</strong> idea in more recent art<br />

history: as soon as an aes<strong>the</strong>tic perspective – <strong>and</strong> not a<br />

goal of utility – is defined that specifies <strong>the</strong> work <strong>and</strong><br />

production of <strong>the</strong> tekton, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> analysis consigns <strong>the</strong> term<br />

‘tectonic’ to an aes<strong>the</strong>tic judgment.”<br />

Adolf Heinrich Borbein, 1982: Tektonik, zur Geschichte eines<br />

Begriffs <strong>der</strong> Archäologie

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