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ANNUAL REPORT - MTA SzFKI

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thickness can be elucidated by decomposing the full magnetoresistance curves into FM<br />

and SPM contributions. The decomposition analysis revealed that a minimum observed in<br />

the total magnetoresistance is caused by an interplay between the monotonously<br />

decreasing SPM contribution and the monotonously increasing FM contribution (Fig. 3).<br />

Both components achieved a saturation value at d Cu > 3.2 nm. The variation of the FM and<br />

SPM contributions can be successfully explained by the island model of the SPM regions.<br />

While the SPM cluster size is independent of d Cu , the peak position of the MR curves is<br />

higher when the magnetoresistance components achieved their saturation value. This is<br />

consistent with the assumption that the saturation is related to the more complete<br />

separation of the magnetic layers as d Cu increases. A comparison of the multilayer series<br />

deposited onto Ti and Si/Ta/Cu substrates revealed that the lower surface roughness of the<br />

latter substrate leads to a reduced SPM contribution and, hence, to a higher<br />

magnetoresistance sensitivity close to zero field. The reduced SPM contribution of<br />

samples obtained with smooth Si/Ta/Cu substrates is a consequence of the structural<br />

improvement of the multilayers.<br />

⏐MR⏐ / %<br />

10 Fig. 2(a)<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

TMR, total<br />

LMR, total<br />

TMR, FM<br />

LMR, FM<br />

TMR, SPM<br />

LMR, SPM<br />

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0<br />

d(Cu) / nm<br />

Fig. 3 Evolution of the total (saturation) magnetoresistance and the FM and SPM contributions with Cu<br />

layer thickness for a multilayer series electrodeposited on Ti. The magnetic layer thickness was 2.0 nm.<br />

Lines are intended only as a guide for the eye.<br />

E-Mail:<br />

Imre Bakonyi bakonyi@szfki.hu<br />

Péter Bánki banki@szfki.hu<br />

Mónika Bokor mbokor@szfki.hu<br />

György Lasanda lasi@szfki.hu<br />

László Péter lpeter@szfki.hu<br />

Kálmán Tompa tompa@szfki.hu<br />

Enikő Tóth-Kádár tke@szfki.hu<br />

Grants and international cooperations<br />

OTKA K 060 821<br />

Investigation of deposits and nanostructures prepared by controlled<br />

precisional electrodeposition (L. Péter, 2006-2008)<br />

38

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