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Dimensional Measurement using Vision Systems - NPL Publications ...

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<strong>Measurement</strong> Good Practice Guide No. 39<br />

with eye relief (i.e. distance from eye lens to eye point) of 20 to 30 mm and these should be<br />

used by observers wearing spectacles.<br />

Figure 7: The Huygens eyepiece.<br />

Figure 8: The Ramsden eyepiece.<br />

Eyepieces produced by the same manufacturer are usually mounted so that they are<br />

parfocal. For microscopes with binocular heads eyepieces are normally provided in pairs,<br />

each pair being chosen for accurate concentricity and equal magnification.<br />

Although eyepiece markings have still to be standardised, the magnification is always<br />

marked; additional information may include the field of view in mm and the type of<br />

eyepiece, for example, Hy (Huygens), Comp (Compensating) and WF (Wide Field).<br />

2.6 INTERCHANGEABILITY OF EYEPIECES AND OBJECTIVES<br />

Due to the standard dimensions involved, the physical interchanging of objectives and<br />

eyepieces from one microscope to another presents no difficulties, even if these are of<br />

different makes. Thus, the objective mount has a standard thread (of Whitworth form)<br />

15

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