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2012 Conference Executive Record Report.pdf - YMCA of Greater ...

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Team 4 v 14<br />

MARK RUTKOWSKI, Appellant, v. THE<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong>, Respondent.<br />

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First<br />

Department, New York<br />

COUNSEL:<br />

March 10, <strong>2012</strong>, Argued<br />

March 10, <strong>2012</strong>, Decided<br />

Joey Catalano, for Appellant.<br />

Jordin O'Reilly and Lynsey<br />

Springman, for Respondent.<br />

JUDGES: Orr, Mazzeo, Jacobs, Cicerelli,<br />

Kappel, Sutton<br />

OPINION BY: Last<br />

OPINION<br />

We the Appellate Court <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> New<br />

York find in favor <strong>of</strong> the respondent, The<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong>. The respondent properly sufficed to<br />

show that Officer Bugenis’ decision should be<br />

upheld. The respondent adequately proved that<br />

Mark Rutkowski’s punishment was not arbitrary<br />

and capricious, did not “shock one’s sense <strong>of</strong><br />

fairness” and was proportionate to his crime.<br />

Crucial to this case was the determination <strong>of</strong><br />

whether the punishment <strong>of</strong> the lower court was<br />

“proportionate” to the crime. According to<br />

Iarocci v. West Haverstraw, 31 Misc. 3d 1222A<br />

(N.Y. 2011) “the test is whether such<br />

punishment is ‘…..so disproportionate to the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fense, in light <strong>of</strong> all the circumstances, as to be<br />

shocking to one’s sense <strong>of</strong> fairness.’” In Iarocci,<br />

the court annulled the termination where<br />

Iarocci’s termination was based on excessive<br />

absences due to hospitalizations for medical<br />

reasons. Unlike in Iarocci, however,<br />

Rutkowski’s absenses in this case were tainted<br />

by moral turpitude because he was using the<br />

time to falsify records and misappropriate funds.<br />

While the petitioner showed that Rutkowski’s<br />

40-year career was notable, Rutkowski’s<br />

negative actions out-weighed the positive years<br />

he spent with the Y. Therefore, the respondent<br />

proved that Rutkowski’s punishment <strong>of</strong> losing<br />

his job and pension was proportional to the<br />

crime <strong>of</strong> committing fraud and falsifying<br />

records.<br />

The respondent adequately proved that<br />

Rutkowski’s actions were ones constituting<br />

“moral turpitude.” As stated in Goudy v.<br />

Shaffer, 24 A.D.3d 764 (N.Y. 2005) “…the<br />

petitioner’s misconduct was one <strong>of</strong> moral<br />

turpitude or motivated by malice or selfishness.”<br />

In the case <strong>of</strong> Goudy, there were 42<br />

specifications <strong>of</strong> incompetence, but none were as<br />

severe as the <strong>of</strong>fenses Rutkowski committed.<br />

Rutkowski’s use <strong>of</strong> the <strong>YMCA</strong>’s money in order<br />

to further his own interest in the Youth and<br />

Government program proved to be motivated by<br />

selfishness and his failure to ask permission<br />

constituted malice.<br />

In addition, the court needs to make a<br />

determination <strong>of</strong> whether the punishment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lower court is “shocking to one’s sense <strong>of</strong><br />

fairness.” In Muraik v. Landi, 19 A.D.3d 697<br />

(N.Y. 2005), Muraik’s termination was reversed<br />

even where there were “several instances <strong>of</strong><br />

misconduct by the petitioner in knowingly<br />

submitting false time records for his<br />

subordinates,” because <strong>of</strong> the “minimal<br />

prospects <strong>of</strong> alternative employment thus<br />

imposing a devastating impact on his ability to<br />

support his family.” In the case at bar,<br />

Rutkowski acted in such a way that reflected<br />

moral turpitude, unlike the case involving<br />

Muraik. The respondent proved that Rutkowski<br />

knowingly submitted false records while<br />

“redirecting” <strong>YMCA</strong> funds. Therefore, the<br />

matter <strong>of</strong> removing Rutkowski’s pension, could<br />

not constitute a “shock to one’s sense <strong>of</strong><br />

fairness.”<br />

In conclusion, even though the petitioner<br />

brought about points that were notable, the court<br />

has decided that the hearing <strong>of</strong>ficer’s decision<br />

will be upheld, and that the punishment with<br />

proportionate to the crime committed.<br />

45

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