PDF Download - Glidewell Dental Labs
PDF Download - Glidewell Dental Labs
PDF Download - Glidewell Dental Labs
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Discussion<br />
Several types of technology were involved in this case. The<br />
iTero digital scanning technology was used to create STL<br />
files — representing the surface anatomy of the patient’s<br />
teeth — that could be merged with the CBCT DICOM files<br />
using file merge software. In this manner, a tooth-supported<br />
surgical guide was designed to precisely fit on the patient’s<br />
teeth in a clinical scenario. There can be huge differences in<br />
the fit of tooth-supported surgical guides, especially when<br />
designed using only the DICOM file rendering, as compared<br />
to a merged file that gives the occlusal accuracy of a surface<br />
digital scan. The surface scan in this case was derived from<br />
a direct intraoral scan of the patient’s teeth.<br />
The software used to merge files is available from several<br />
sources and many third-party planners offer this service.<br />
The STL/DICOM file merge is the most critical software<br />
manipulation of the design process. This element of the<br />
process needs more development in order to ensure consistent<br />
spatial positioning of the surface data. The final<br />
implant positioning was developed after a conference call<br />
with the third-party planning service. The CAD software<br />
was used to design the tooth-supported surgical guide. STL<br />
files were sent to a 3-D printer for printing of the surgical<br />
guide. Three-dimensional printing technology is rapidly<br />
becoming an important part of everyday dental practice<br />
and is commonly being used in the laboratory industry. It<br />
is likely that 3-D printing technology will very soon find its<br />
way into the dental office.<br />
<strong>Dental</strong> CAD/CAM technology was used to design and mill<br />
the provisional screw-retained abutments and crowns. The<br />
success of past cases provided confidence that the implant<br />
placement could be predicted with accuracy. In this case,<br />
the implant placement depth and axial positioning were<br />
precise. There was some degree of rotational positioning<br />
possible to help secure the final placement once the surgical<br />
guide was removed. The provisional fit was so precise in this<br />
case that the custom temporary abutments and BioTemps<br />
crowns were delivered without using a reline material for fit<br />
compensation. Furthermore, there was no adjustment made<br />
to the contacts or occlusion.<br />
An iTero intraoral scanner was used with Inclusive Scanning<br />
Abutments made by <strong>Glidewell</strong> Laboratories. CAD software<br />
was used to design the screw-retained BruxZir Solid Zirconia<br />
crowns. These crowns were delivered without the need<br />
for occlusal or proximal adjustments.<br />
Figure 33: Access holes protected with Teflon tape.<br />
Figure 34: Occlusal view of BruxZir crowns with access holes sealed with composite<br />
resin.<br />
Figure 35: Buccal view of the final BruxZir restorations.<br />
CAD software was used to design the<br />
screw-retained BruxZir Solid Zirconia<br />
crowns. These crowns were delivered<br />
without the need for occlusal or<br />
proximal adjustments.<br />
– iTero Digital Scanning Technology and Tooth-Supported Surgical Guides – 63