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CURRENT & FUTURE TECHNOLOGIES IN AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING SIMULATION<br />

In a typical vehicle development process, design constraints are at a<br />

minimum in the very early or conceptual phase. The lack of design<br />

constraints during the early vehicle development stage can be used to<br />

advantage, allowing for more exploration and optimization on a large scale.<br />

A good innovative process that takes the proper software tools and<br />

integrates them around a new vehicle development process has the<br />

potential to yield better body structure design with lower mass, higher<br />

performance, and wider bandwidth (Ref. [14]).<br />

Fig.4.5.2.2: Parameterized Car Body Models (courtesy of SFE GmbH))<br />

Later in production development, “conventional” CAD and CAE methods<br />

need to be used to confirm functional reliability, further and final<br />

optimization, and production capability of the concept design.<br />

4.5.3 Clearly Defined Materials Characterisation Methodology<br />

Along with the geometric representation of the vehicle structure, the<br />

approach taken to characterise the materials chosen for the vehicle is<br />

critical to achieving a reliable, accurate and robust digital model. The<br />

demand for models with greater predictive capabilities to be used ever<br />

earlier in the design phase therefore brings the topic of material<br />

characterisation to the fore.<br />

Not only are there other objectives detailed in this chapter inherently<br />

dependent on the reliability, accuracy and cost of material characterisation,<br />

but the long-term competitiveness of the automotive industry depends on<br />

48 |<br />

SIXTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME PRIORITY [6.2] [SUSTAINABLE SURFACE TRANSPORT]<br />

012497 AUTOSIM

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