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8. Appendix 1: Glossary of Terms<br />

• Best Practices: How we currently make the best use of<br />

available technologies and procedures to tackle engineering<br />

problems with near-optimum results.<br />

In this regard, AUTOSIM aimed to identify opportunities to<br />

better exploit functionality of available methods and tools. A<br />

further aim was to propose actions on the side of dissemination,<br />

training, standards and technological development to overcome<br />

barriers in topics where the state of practice is low.<br />

• Breakthrough Technologies: Novel or revolutionary<br />

technologies and procedures required to successfully solve the<br />

engineering problems within the next 10 years.<br />

In this regard, AUTOSIM aimed to identify needs for which<br />

basic or radical technological development is required to<br />

overcome a lack of available technology. A further aim was to<br />

specify emerging technologies requiring further R&D to<br />

progress over the concept proof through the feasibility stage.<br />

• CAD: Computer Aided Design<br />

• CAE: Computer Aided Engineering<br />

• CAM: Computer Aided Machining/Manufacturing<br />

• CAT: Computer Aided Testing<br />

• CFD: Computational Fluid Dynamics<br />

• Conceptual Simulation Models: Often, very simple models,<br />

bearing less resemblance to the final CAD model, which can<br />

provide more insight in a shorter period of time than can a more<br />

complex and highly detailed solution.<br />

• CSM: Computational Structural Mechanics<br />

• Design Grammar Rules: or (engineering) design languages<br />

offer a graph based design representation. They are aimed at<br />

the automation of model generation and model update and are<br />

inspired by the concept of natural language using “language<br />

grammar”.<br />

SIXTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME PRIORITY [6.2] [SUSTAINABLE SURFACE TRANSPORT]<br />

012497 AUTOSIM<br />

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