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East Belfast Sectoral Study - Northern Ireland Housing Executive

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3.0 Demographic/Socio Economic Context<br />

3.1 Population<br />

The population of the <strong>Sectoral</strong> <strong>Study</strong> area fell slightly between 1991 and 2001 from<br />

101,366 in 1991 to 100,534 in 2001, a decrease of 1%. This small decrease was in line<br />

with the other sectors of the city, with the exception of South <strong>Belfast</strong> which increased<br />

by 12% in the same period. The population of the <strong>Belfast</strong> City Council portion of the<br />

study area fell by 2.2% while the Castlereagh portion had an increase of 3% in the<br />

1991-2001 period. The total population of <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> rose by 6.8%.<br />

1991 2001 1991-2001<br />

Variance<br />

<strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> City<br />

Council Area 70081 68528 -1553 (2.2%)<br />

Castlereagh<br />

Council Area 31285 32006 + 721 (3%)<br />

Total <strong>Study</strong> Area 101,366 100,534 -832 (1%)<br />

Table 1 <strong>Study</strong> Area Population 1991-2001 Census<br />

The population of individual wards has remained fairly constant since 1991, with a few<br />

notable exceptions:<br />

• The population of Bloomfield Ward rose by almost 24%, while The Mount lost<br />

almost 20% of its population in the period<br />

• Within Castlereagh, Carrowreagh and Grahams Bridge wards had increases of<br />

73% and 37% respectively largely accounted for by new private sector<br />

housebuilding. The Upper Braniel ward lost 23% of its population.<br />

The structure of the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> population largely reflects the city/regional trends as<br />

illustrated in the table below.<br />

Age Group <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> All <strong>Belfast</strong> Castlereagh<br />

0-17 15357 (22.5%) 68563 (25%) 7329 (23%)<br />

18-44 25778 (37.5%) 111269 (40%) 11545 (36%)<br />

45-59 11736 (17%) 43041 (15%) 5592 (17%)<br />

60+ 15557 (23%) 54518 (20%) 7540 (24%)<br />

Total 68528 277391 32006<br />

Table 2 Population Age Structure (2001 Census)<br />

There is a slightly higher proportion of elderly residents (60+) in <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> than the<br />

city as a whole. The number of elderly increased in Cherryvalley ward in the 1991-2001<br />

period but reduced significantly in the Woodstock, Island and The Mount wards. A<br />

report by Healthy Cities <strong>Belfast</strong> in April 2006 shows that Cherryvalley, Stormont,<br />

13

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